Communication and Linguistics Studies

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Librarians and Implementation of Open Access in Universities

Received: 15 March 2019    Accepted: 20 June 2019    Published: 1 July 2019
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Abstract

Over the years, university libraries have experienced several developments, one of the most emblematic of which was the introduction of information and communication technologies within these institutions. These technologies have brought significant improvements both in the management of collections by librarians and in the offer of the different services and products offered by the library. The advent of Open Access in university libraries is part of this dynamic and iterative process of innovation that the librarianship profession continues to experience. The qualitative research method permitted this paper to base on abundant literature and observations on the implementation of Open Access in Universities libraries in Cameroon, the professional and research experience of the authors. This paper supports the hypothesis that the implementation of open access in universities does not fundamentally change the librarianship profession. Instead, it provides these information professionals with other cognitive artifacts that help them to reduce the task of organizing and planning the work of a librarian. This paper therefore concludes that, despite the open access revolution, the librarian remains the main mediator of access to information and a major component in the putting in place of policies related to the creation, development and animation of open access systems in university libraries.

DOI 10.11648/j.cls.20190502.13
Published in Communication and Linguistics Studies (Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2019)
Page(s) 54-59
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Open Access, Librarianship, Information Professionals, Scientific Review, Information Gathering, Collection Expansion, Scientific Research, Access to Information

References
[1] L Berrada, & M.-E Brejon de Lavergnee, «Ecole des sciences de l’information de Rabat», Gazette des archives, no. 132, 1986, pp32-40.
[2] D. Lahary, «Informatique et bibliothèques. Bulletin des bibliothèques de France» n° 1, 2002 [on line], .
[3] Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities. october 2003 [on line], .
[4] B-C Björk, P Welling, M Laakso, P Majlender, T Hedlund, “Open Access to the Scientific Journal Literature: Situation 2009” 2010.
[5] S Proulx,. «Les formes d’appropriation d’une culture numérique comme enjeu d’une société du savoir » in Actes du colloque COREVI «Gouvernance et usages d’Internet: vers un nouvel environnement normatif », Montréal, 2001.
[6] J. Piaget, Biologie et connaissance. Paris: Gallimard, 1967.
[7] B. Lelong, F Thomas, «L’apprentissage de l’internaute: socialisation et autonomisation » in Actes du 3e colloque international ICUST 2001 Du 12 au 14 juin, Paris (France), 2001, p. 74-85.
[8] S. Broadbent, F. Cara «Évolution des usages de l’Internet » in E. Guichard (Ed.), Comprendre les usages d’Internet Paris: Éditions ENS, 2001, p. 156-164.
[9] P. Hert, «Quelques usages des technologies de communication dans les sciences » in Actes du 1er Colloque international Penser les usages. Du 27 au 29 mai, Arcachon, 1997.
[10] D. Boullier, C. Charlier, «À chacun son Internet. Enquête sur des usagers ordinaires » in Réseaux, n°86, 1997, p. 159-181.
[11] S. Proulx, Vivre avec l’ordinateur: les usagers de la micro-informatique. Boucherville, QC: Editions G. Vermette, 1988.
[12] D Renoult, «Bibliothèques de recherche et mondialisation » in Gérard Fussman (dir.), La mondialisation de la recherche Collège de France, 2011.
[13] S. Gonzalès, L’Etat, les bibliothèques territoriales et la coopération: l’expérience rennaise, Lyon ENSSIB, p. 28 2010.
[14] P. Mounier, «Le libre accès : entre idéal et nécessité», Hermès, n° 57, «Sciences.com. Libre accès et science ouverte», 2010, p. 23-24.
[15] D Renoult, «Bibliothèques de recherche et mondialisation » in Gérard Fussman (dir.), La mondialisation de la recherche Collège de France, 2011.
[16] B. Rentier, «Chercheurs, vos papiers! Les dépôts institutionnels obligatoires», Hermès, n° 57, «Sciences.com. Libre accès et science ouverte », 2010, p. 108.
[17] Unesco, http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/portals-and-platforms/goap/.
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    Narcisse Ekongolo Makake, Thomas Mbila. (2019). Librarians and Implementation of Open Access in Universities. Communication and Linguistics Studies, 5(2), 54-59. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cls.20190502.13

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    ACS Style

    Narcisse Ekongolo Makake; Thomas Mbila. Librarians and Implementation of Open Access in Universities. Commun. Linguist. Stud. 2019, 5(2), 54-59. doi: 10.11648/j.cls.20190502.13

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    AMA Style

    Narcisse Ekongolo Makake, Thomas Mbila. Librarians and Implementation of Open Access in Universities. Commun Linguist Stud. 2019;5(2):54-59. doi: 10.11648/j.cls.20190502.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cls.20190502.13,
      author = {Narcisse Ekongolo Makake and Thomas Mbila},
      title = {Librarians and Implementation of Open Access in Universities},
      journal = {Communication and Linguistics Studies},
      volume = {5},
      number = {2},
      pages = {54-59},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cls.20190502.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cls.20190502.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cls.20190502.13},
      abstract = {Over the years, university libraries have experienced several developments, one of the most emblematic of which was the introduction of information and communication technologies within these institutions. These technologies have brought significant improvements both in the management of collections by librarians and in the offer of the different services and products offered by the library. The advent of Open Access in university libraries is part of this dynamic and iterative process of innovation that the librarianship profession continues to experience. The qualitative research method permitted this paper to base on abundant literature and observations on the implementation of Open Access in Universities libraries in Cameroon, the professional and research experience of the authors. This paper supports the hypothesis that the implementation of open access in universities does not fundamentally change the librarianship profession. Instead, it provides these information professionals with other cognitive artifacts that help them to reduce the task of organizing and planning the work of a librarian. This paper therefore concludes that, despite the open access revolution, the librarian remains the main mediator of access to information and a major component in the putting in place of policies related to the creation, development and animation of open access systems in university libraries.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AU  - Thomas Mbila
    Y1  - 2019/07/01
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cls.20190502.13
    AB  - Over the years, university libraries have experienced several developments, one of the most emblematic of which was the introduction of information and communication technologies within these institutions. These technologies have brought significant improvements both in the management of collections by librarians and in the offer of the different services and products offered by the library. The advent of Open Access in university libraries is part of this dynamic and iterative process of innovation that the librarianship profession continues to experience. The qualitative research method permitted this paper to base on abundant literature and observations on the implementation of Open Access in Universities libraries in Cameroon, the professional and research experience of the authors. This paper supports the hypothesis that the implementation of open access in universities does not fundamentally change the librarianship profession. Instead, it provides these information professionals with other cognitive artifacts that help them to reduce the task of organizing and planning the work of a librarian. This paper therefore concludes that, despite the open access revolution, the librarian remains the main mediator of access to information and a major component in the putting in place of policies related to the creation, development and animation of open access systems in university libraries.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Department of Library Archives and Information Sciences, Advanced School of Mass Communication, University of Yaoundé 2, Yaoundé, Cameroon

  • Department of Library Archives and Information Sciences, Advanced School of Mass Communication, University of Yaoundé 2, Yaoundé, Cameroon

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