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Key Considerations in Integrated HIV-TB Services in the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission: A focus on a Tertiary Health Facility in Lagos, Nigeria

Received: 5 September 2019    Accepted: 24 September 2019    Published: 10 October 2019
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Abstract

The need to prevent vertical transmission of HIV to a new born and the imperativeness of instituting a functional integrated HIV and Tuberculosis (TB) services across health facilities will be a landmark public health intervention that will improve the quality of life of millions. This survey is a descriptive study in which respondents (HIV positive pregnant women enrolled for the prevention of mother to child transmission service) were purposively selected based on consent to participate across multiple points at the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital. The 27 respondents participated in the study. About 50% of the respondents were between 18-30 years old with majority having secondary school education or more. The respondents are mostly married and generally knowledgeable about the mode of transmission of HIV/AIDS, TB and antiretrovirals. The major considerations cited by the respondents include; care beyond hospital settings by community health workers (home care and visitation), counseling, health education and promotion, TB screening while “increased stigma & discrimination” and “fear of meeting known persons” were identified as possible disadvantages. The survey revealed and highlighted the key considerations in implementing HIV-TB integrated services into the PMTCT services. Improved training for health workers for effective management of the increased work burden is recommended.

Published in European Journal of Preventive Medicine (Volume 7, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ejpm.20190705.12
Page(s) 84-88
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Integrated Services, HIV, Tuberculosis (TB), PMTCT

References
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[11] Boateng D, Kwapong GD, Agyei-Baffour P (2013). Knowledge, perception about antiretroviral therapy (ART) and prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) and adherence to ART among HIV positive women in the Ashanti Region, Ghana: a cross-sectional study. BMC Women’s Health 2013; 13: 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-13-2
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Stellamaris Moronkeji, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Adedoyin Ogunyemi, Ogunnaike Adewale Adeyemi, Onyezue Okechukwu Innocent, et al. (2019). Key Considerations in Integrated HIV-TB Services in the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission: A focus on a Tertiary Health Facility in Lagos, Nigeria. European Journal of Preventive Medicine, 7(5), 84-88. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20190705.12

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    ACS Style

    Stellamaris Moronkeji; Ebenezer Obi Daniel; Adedoyin Ogunyemi; Ogunnaike Adewale Adeyemi; Onyezue Okechukwu Innocent, et al. Key Considerations in Integrated HIV-TB Services in the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission: A focus on a Tertiary Health Facility in Lagos, Nigeria. Eur. J. Prev. Med. 2019, 7(5), 84-88. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20190705.12

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    AMA Style

    Stellamaris Moronkeji, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Adedoyin Ogunyemi, Ogunnaike Adewale Adeyemi, Onyezue Okechukwu Innocent, et al. Key Considerations in Integrated HIV-TB Services in the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission: A focus on a Tertiary Health Facility in Lagos, Nigeria. Eur J Prev Med. 2019;7(5):84-88. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20190705.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ejpm.20190705.12,
      author = {Stellamaris Moronkeji and Ebenezer Obi Daniel and Adedoyin Ogunyemi and Ogunnaike Adewale Adeyemi and Onyezue Okechukwu Innocent and Osato Harriet Obasuyi and Israel Olukayode Popoola},
      title = {Key Considerations in Integrated HIV-TB Services in the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission: A focus on a Tertiary Health Facility in Lagos, Nigeria},
      journal = {European Journal of Preventive Medicine},
      volume = {7},
      number = {5},
      pages = {84-88},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ejpm.20190705.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20190705.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ejpm.20190705.12},
      abstract = {The need to prevent vertical transmission of HIV to a new born and the imperativeness of instituting a functional integrated HIV and Tuberculosis (TB) services across health facilities will be a landmark public health intervention that will improve the quality of life of millions. This survey is a descriptive study in which respondents (HIV positive pregnant women enrolled for the prevention of mother to child transmission service) were purposively selected based on consent to participate across multiple points at the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital. The 27 respondents participated in the study. About 50% of the respondents were between 18-30 years old with majority having secondary school education or more. The respondents are mostly married and generally knowledgeable about the mode of transmission of HIV/AIDS, TB and antiretrovirals. The major considerations cited by the respondents include; care beyond hospital settings by community health workers (home care and visitation), counseling, health education and promotion, TB screening while “increased stigma & discrimination” and “fear of meeting known persons” were identified as possible disadvantages. The survey revealed and highlighted the key considerations in implementing HIV-TB integrated services into the PMTCT services. Improved training for health workers for effective management of the increased work burden is recommended.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

  • Department of Community Health and Primary Care, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria

  • Department of Health Policy and Management, Faculty of Public Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

  • Department of Health Safety and Environmental Education, Faculty of Education, University of Benin, Benin, Nigeria

  • Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

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