With an experimental setup of near-infrared process analytical chemistry, a competitive adsorption process of orthoxylene and aniline vapor onto silica gel has been revealed in the paper. The mixture vapor of orthoxylene and aniline has been introduced into a quartz adsorption bed, which was filled with adsorbent of silica gel and monitored continuously by a near-infrared spectrometer. Based on near-infrared spectra recorded during the adsorption process and chemometrics methodologies, the competitive adsorption process has been studied completely as well as clearly: 1) at about 62 minutes the adsorption achieved its equilibrium or stable state with aniline concentration of 0.22 g/g, and without any orthoxylene; 2) othoxylene was adsorbed first, but then rapidly replaced by aniline; 3) the adsorption of aniline resulted from the hydrogen bonds between aniline’s amino groups and silica gel’s silanol groups while that of orthoxylene was due to physical adsorption; 4) aniline was adsorbed vertically on the silica gel but orthoxylene laid evenly; 5) some surface of silica gel was more active for adsorption than others.
Published in | American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 7, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11 |
Page(s) | 80-86 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Gas-Solid Competitive Adsorption, Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIR), Process Analytical Chemistry (PAC), Chemometrics, Orthoxylene, Aniline, Silica Gel
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APA Style
Hong-Wei Yang, Chen-Bo Cai, Lu Xu, Lun Li, Yan-Li Zou, et al. (2019). The Application of NIR Process Analytical Chemistry in Studying Competitive Adsorption Process. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 7(3), 80-86. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11
ACS Style
Hong-Wei Yang; Chen-Bo Cai; Lu Xu; Lun Li; Yan-Li Zou, et al. The Application of NIR Process Analytical Chemistry in Studying Competitive Adsorption Process. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2019, 7(3), 80-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11
AMA Style
Hong-Wei Yang, Chen-Bo Cai, Lu Xu, Lun Li, Yan-Li Zou, et al. The Application of NIR Process Analytical Chemistry in Studying Competitive Adsorption Process. Am J Appl Chem. 2019;7(3):80-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11
@article{10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11, author = {Hong-Wei Yang and Chen-Bo Cai and Lu Xu and Lun Li and Yan-Li Zou and Yong-Yuan Tao and Mei-Qiong Wen}, title = {The Application of NIR Process Analytical Chemistry in Studying Competitive Adsorption Process}, journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry}, volume = {7}, number = {3}, pages = {80-86}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20190703.11}, abstract = {With an experimental setup of near-infrared process analytical chemistry, a competitive adsorption process of orthoxylene and aniline vapor onto silica gel has been revealed in the paper. The mixture vapor of orthoxylene and aniline has been introduced into a quartz adsorption bed, which was filled with adsorbent of silica gel and monitored continuously by a near-infrared spectrometer. Based on near-infrared spectra recorded during the adsorption process and chemometrics methodologies, the competitive adsorption process has been studied completely as well as clearly: 1) at about 62 minutes the adsorption achieved its equilibrium or stable state with aniline concentration of 0.22 g/g, and without any orthoxylene; 2) othoxylene was adsorbed first, but then rapidly replaced by aniline; 3) the adsorption of aniline resulted from the hydrogen bonds between aniline’s amino groups and silica gel’s silanol groups while that of orthoxylene was due to physical adsorption; 4) aniline was adsorbed vertically on the silica gel but orthoxylene laid evenly; 5) some surface of silica gel was more active for adsorption than others.}, year = {2019} }
TY - JOUR T1 - The Application of NIR Process Analytical Chemistry in Studying Competitive Adsorption Process AU - Hong-Wei Yang AU - Chen-Bo Cai AU - Lu Xu AU - Lun Li AU - Yan-Li Zou AU - Yong-Yuan Tao AU - Mei-Qiong Wen Y1 - 2019/06/12 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11 T2 - American Journal of Applied Chemistry JF - American Journal of Applied Chemistry JO - American Journal of Applied Chemistry SP - 80 EP - 86 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8745 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20190703.11 AB - With an experimental setup of near-infrared process analytical chemistry, a competitive adsorption process of orthoxylene and aniline vapor onto silica gel has been revealed in the paper. The mixture vapor of orthoxylene and aniline has been introduced into a quartz adsorption bed, which was filled with adsorbent of silica gel and monitored continuously by a near-infrared spectrometer. Based on near-infrared spectra recorded during the adsorption process and chemometrics methodologies, the competitive adsorption process has been studied completely as well as clearly: 1) at about 62 minutes the adsorption achieved its equilibrium or stable state with aniline concentration of 0.22 g/g, and without any orthoxylene; 2) othoxylene was adsorbed first, but then rapidly replaced by aniline; 3) the adsorption of aniline resulted from the hydrogen bonds between aniline’s amino groups and silica gel’s silanol groups while that of orthoxylene was due to physical adsorption; 4) aniline was adsorbed vertically on the silica gel but orthoxylene laid evenly; 5) some surface of silica gel was more active for adsorption than others. VL - 7 IS - 3 ER -