Annually, millions of tons of organic wastes are generated in Nigeria. More than half of this waste contains the animal waste. Immaturity of these animal wastes has been widely recognized as one of the major problems facing their composting process and their subsequent application to land use. Hence, the need to evaluate their physico-chemical properties for safe agricultural practices is necessary. The objective of this research work was to evaluate the physico-chemical indices of agro - wastes formulated compost from five different waste sources. The research was designed in five set ups comprising of plant and animal wastes for a period of seven weeks. The parameters measured were temperature, pH, conductivity, total organic carbon, nitrogen concentration, moisture content, bulk density, carbon-nitrogen ratio. Standard methods were used. The results revealed that the samples were moderate in temperature, lower acidity to alkalinity in pH, high conductivity, total organic carbon, bulk density, carbon nitrogen ratio, but low nitrogen concentration and moisture content. There were not significant differences (P < 0.05) among treatment setup. The evaluated parameters in each setup compared favorably with the control (matured compost) with sequel to time. Agro-waste should therefore be allowed to attain maturity and have acceptable range of physico-chemical parameter values before being applied as manure.
Published in | American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 8, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11 |
Page(s) | 130-134 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Agro-waste, Compost, Maturity, Parameters
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APA Style
Anukam Ngozichukwu Basil, Alisa Onyemeziri Christopher, Ogukwe Nwomyko Chinweizu, Chinwuba Jude Arinze, Uba Obidinma Bright, et al. (2020). Physico–Chemical Evaluation of Agro–Waste Formulated Compost from Five Different Waste Source. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 8(6), 130-134. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11
ACS Style
Anukam Ngozichukwu Basil; Alisa Onyemeziri Christopher; Ogukwe Nwomyko Chinweizu; Chinwuba Jude Arinze; Uba Obidinma Bright, et al. Physico–Chemical Evaluation of Agro–Waste Formulated Compost from Five Different Waste Source. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2020, 8(6), 130-134. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11
AMA Style
Anukam Ngozichukwu Basil, Alisa Onyemeziri Christopher, Ogukwe Nwomyko Chinweizu, Chinwuba Jude Arinze, Uba Obidinma Bright, et al. Physico–Chemical Evaluation of Agro–Waste Formulated Compost from Five Different Waste Source. Am J Appl Chem. 2020;8(6):130-134. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11
@article{10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11, author = {Anukam Ngozichukwu Basil and Alisa Onyemeziri Christopher and Ogukwe Nwomyko Chinweizu and Chinwuba Jude Arinze and Uba Obidinma Bright and Ogukwe Ekwy Cynthia}, title = {Physico–Chemical Evaluation of Agro–Waste Formulated Compost from Five Different Waste Source}, journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry}, volume = {8}, number = {6}, pages = {130-134}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20200806.11}, abstract = {Annually, millions of tons of organic wastes are generated in Nigeria. More than half of this waste contains the animal waste. Immaturity of these animal wastes has been widely recognized as one of the major problems facing their composting process and their subsequent application to land use. Hence, the need to evaluate their physico-chemical properties for safe agricultural practices is necessary. The objective of this research work was to evaluate the physico-chemical indices of agro - wastes formulated compost from five different waste sources. The research was designed in five set ups comprising of plant and animal wastes for a period of seven weeks. The parameters measured were temperature, pH, conductivity, total organic carbon, nitrogen concentration, moisture content, bulk density, carbon-nitrogen ratio. Standard methods were used. The results revealed that the samples were moderate in temperature, lower acidity to alkalinity in pH, high conductivity, total organic carbon, bulk density, carbon nitrogen ratio, but low nitrogen concentration and moisture content. There were not significant differences (P < 0.05) among treatment setup. The evaluated parameters in each setup compared favorably with the control (matured compost) with sequel to time. Agro-waste should therefore be allowed to attain maturity and have acceptable range of physico-chemical parameter values before being applied as manure.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Physico–Chemical Evaluation of Agro–Waste Formulated Compost from Five Different Waste Source AU - Anukam Ngozichukwu Basil AU - Alisa Onyemeziri Christopher AU - Ogukwe Nwomyko Chinweizu AU - Chinwuba Jude Arinze AU - Uba Obidinma Bright AU - Ogukwe Ekwy Cynthia Y1 - 2020/12/28 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11 T2 - American Journal of Applied Chemistry JF - American Journal of Applied Chemistry JO - American Journal of Applied Chemistry SP - 130 EP - 134 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8745 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20200806.11 AB - Annually, millions of tons of organic wastes are generated in Nigeria. More than half of this waste contains the animal waste. Immaturity of these animal wastes has been widely recognized as one of the major problems facing their composting process and their subsequent application to land use. Hence, the need to evaluate their physico-chemical properties for safe agricultural practices is necessary. The objective of this research work was to evaluate the physico-chemical indices of agro - wastes formulated compost from five different waste sources. The research was designed in five set ups comprising of plant and animal wastes for a period of seven weeks. The parameters measured were temperature, pH, conductivity, total organic carbon, nitrogen concentration, moisture content, bulk density, carbon-nitrogen ratio. Standard methods were used. The results revealed that the samples were moderate in temperature, lower acidity to alkalinity in pH, high conductivity, total organic carbon, bulk density, carbon nitrogen ratio, but low nitrogen concentration and moisture content. There were not significant differences (P < 0.05) among treatment setup. The evaluated parameters in each setup compared favorably with the control (matured compost) with sequel to time. Agro-waste should therefore be allowed to attain maturity and have acceptable range of physico-chemical parameter values before being applied as manure. VL - 8 IS - 6 ER -