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Employment of Human-Emitted Heat for Hand Lamps

Received: 31 October 2016     Accepted: 17 January 2017     Published: 23 February 2017
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Abstract

The present work concerns the design, manufacturing and testing of a non-battery hand lamp. The present idea is based on utilization of human-emitted heat to activate a Peltier thermo-electric module for electricity generation. This technique is an emerging energy-harvesting application. The size of the lamp is suitable to be hold by the hand of a grown-up person. A group of nine suitable and powerful LEDs were used as the light source of the lamp. A special housing was designed and fabricated of Teflon. Also, the lamp was supplied by a heat sink to increase the efficiency of the Peltier module. Interesting conclusions and suggestions for further development are stated.

Published in American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.14
Page(s) 137-143
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Human-Emitted Heat, Hand Lamps, Peltier Thermo-Electric Module

References
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[3] D. M. Rowe: Editor, CRC Handbook of Thermoelectrics, CRC Press, 1995. ISBN: 0849301467.
[4] D. M. Rowe: Editor, Thermoelectrics Handbook: Macro to Nano, Taylor & Francis Group, 2006. ISBN: 0849322642.
[5] O. Attmann, Green Architecture (GreenSource Books): Advanced Technolgies and Materials, Mcgraw-Hill's Greensource, 2009. ISBN: 0071625011.
[6] M. Spry, Rethinking Thermoelectric Effects in Seebeck and Peltier Elements: Toward a Unifying Paradigm, 1ST Ed., Createspace Independent Pub, 2013. ISBN: 1492328278.
[7] W. A. Hazen, Apparatus for cooling circuits, Patent No.: US 5040381 A, USA, 1991.
[8] E. J. Winder, A. B. Ellis, and G. C. Lisensky, "Thermoelectric Devices: Solid-State Refrigerators and Electrical Generators in the Classroom", Journal of Chemical Education, Vol. 73, No. 10, pp. 940-946, October 1996.
[9] J. Ryan, Peltier-cooled LED lighting assembly, Patent No.: US20040120156 A1, USA, 2004.
[10] M. Hodes, "On One-dimensional Analysis of Thermoelectric Modules (TEMs)", IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 218- 229, June 2005. DOI:10.1109/TCAPT.2005.848532.
[11] S. Dalola, M. Ferrari, V. Ferrari, M. Guizzetti, D. Marioli, and A. Taroni, "Characterization of Thermoelectric Modules for Powering Autonomous Sensors", IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, Vol. 58, No. 1, pp. 99-107, 2008, DOI:10.1109/TIM.2008.928405.
[12] M. Jaegle, "Multiphysics Simulation of Thermoelectric Systems - Modeling of Peltier-Cooling and Thermoelectric Generation", Proceedings of the COMSOL Conference, Hannover, 2008.
[13] J. Yang, and F. R. Stabler, "Automotive Applications of Thermoelectric Materials", Journal of Electronic Materials, Vol. 38, No. 7, pp. 1245-1251, 2009. DOI:10.1007/s11664-009-0680-z.
[14] R. Stobart, and D. Milner, "The Potential for Thermo-Electric Regeneration of Energy in Vehicles", SAE Technical Paper 2009-01-1333, 2009. DOI:10.4271/2009-01-1333.
[15] G. Casano, and S. Piva, "Experimental Investigation of the Performance of a Thermoelectric Generator Based on Peltier Cells", Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol. 35, No. 4, Pages 660–669, May 2011. DOI:10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2010.12.016.
[16] J. Zhu, J. Gao, M. Chen, J. Zhang, Q. Du, L. A. Rosendahl, and R. O. Suzuki, "Experimental Study of a Thermoelectric Generation System", Journal of Electronic Materials, Vol. 40, No. 5, pp. 744-752, May 2011. DOI:10.1007/s11664-011-1536-x.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ahmed Farouk Abdel Gawad. (2017). Employment of Human-Emitted Heat for Hand Lamps. American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, 2(3), 137-143. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.14

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    ACS Style

    Ahmed Farouk Abdel Gawad. Employment of Human-Emitted Heat for Hand Lamps. Am. J. Mech. Ind. Eng. 2017, 2(3), 137-143. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.14

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    AMA Style

    Ahmed Farouk Abdel Gawad. Employment of Human-Emitted Heat for Hand Lamps. Am J Mech Ind Eng. 2017;2(3):137-143. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.14,
      author = {Ahmed Farouk Abdel Gawad},
      title = {Employment of Human-Emitted Heat for Hand Lamps},
      journal = {American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {137-143},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20170203.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmie.20170203.14},
      abstract = {The present work concerns the design, manufacturing and testing of a non-battery hand lamp. The present idea is based on utilization of human-emitted heat to activate a Peltier thermo-electric module for electricity generation. This technique is an emerging energy-harvesting application. The size of the lamp is suitable to be hold by the hand of a grown-up person. A group of nine suitable and powerful LEDs were used as the light source of the lamp. A special housing was designed and fabricated of Teflon. Also, the lamp was supplied by a heat sink to increase the efficiency of the Peltier module. Interesting conclusions and suggestions for further development are stated.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AB  - The present work concerns the design, manufacturing and testing of a non-battery hand lamp. The present idea is based on utilization of human-emitted heat to activate a Peltier thermo-electric module for electricity generation. This technique is an emerging energy-harvesting application. The size of the lamp is suitable to be hold by the hand of a grown-up person. A group of nine suitable and powerful LEDs were used as the light source of the lamp. A special housing was designed and fabricated of Teflon. Also, the lamp was supplied by a heat sink to increase the efficiency of the Peltier module. Interesting conclusions and suggestions for further development are stated.
    VL  - 2
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Author Information
  • Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

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