Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties

G. Raghavendra; D. Mahija; T. Sreevani; Anilkumar Yamala; P. Hima Bindu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11

| Peer-Reviewed

Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties

G. Raghavendra, D. Mahija, T. Sreevani, Anilkumar Yamala, P. Hima Bindu

Published in American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing (Volume 2, Issue 5)

Received: 20 August 2017 Accepted: 6 September 2017 Published: 26 September 2017

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

The synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticls (ZnONP’s) using Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaves extracts has been presented in this work. Synthesis conditions were optimized for maximal and narrow size range synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Fine nanorods were formed. The resultant nanomaterials were characterized using various analytical techniques such as SEM, XRD, FTIR, MTT assay. It is suggested that Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaf extracts can be effectively used for synthesizing nanoparticles. Also that the green synthesized ZnO nanoparticles can be used as an alternative to existing antimicrobial agents. Nanorods would show good semiconductor properties too.

Published in	American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing (Volume 2, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11
Page(s)	56-60
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Green Synthesis, Nanoparticles, Azadirachta Indica, Ficus Religiosa, Characterization, Antimicrobial, Toxicity

References

[1]	V. U. Omoja, A. O. Anaga, I. R. Obidike, T. E. Ihedioha, P. U. Umeakuana, L. I. Mhomga, The effects of combination of methanolic leaf extract of Azadirachta indica and diminazene diaceturate in the treatment of experimental Trypanosoma brucei brucei infection in rats, Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 4, pp. 337–341, 2011.
[2]	Kunjal S. Mistry, Zarna Sanghvi, Girish Parmar, and Samir Shah, The Anti-microbial activity of Azadirachta indica, Ocimum sanctum, Mimusops elelngi, Tinospora cardifolia and 2% chlorhexidine gluconate on common endodontic pathogens: An in vitro study, European Journal of dentistry, 8(2): 172–177, 2014.
[3]	M. Hudlikar, S. Joglekar, M. Dhaygude, and K. Kodam, “Latexmediated synthesis of ZnS nanoparticles: green synthesis approach,” Journal of Nanoparticle Research, vol. 14, no. 5, article 0865, 2012.
[4]	G. Singhal, R. Bhavesh, K. Kasariya, A. R. Sharma, and R. P. Singh, “Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) leaf extract and screening its antimicrobial activity,” Journal ofNanoparticle Research, vol. 13, no. 7, pp. 2981–2988, 2011.
[5]	Varsha A. Parasharami, Vindya Vati, Bhakti Rabade and Urmil J. Mehta, Recent Antimicrobial and Pharmacological studies in Ficus religiosa, International Journal of current microbiology and applied sciences, Volume 3 Number 1 pp. 461-475, 2014.
[6]	Inder Kumar Makhija*, Indra Prakash Sharma, Devang Khamar, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological properties of Ficus religiosa: an overview, Annals of Biological Research, 1 (4): 171-180, 2010.
[7]	C. Mason, S. Vivekanandhan, M. Misra, and A. K. Mohanty, “Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) extract mediated green synthesis of silve nanoparticles,”World Journal of Nano Science and Engineering, vol. 2, pp. 47–52, 2012.
[8]	P. Tundo and P. Anastas, Eds., Green Chemistry: Challenging Perspectives, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 2000.
[9]	S. M. Reed and J. E. Hutchison, “Green Chemistry in the organic teaching laboratory: an environmentally benign synthesis of adipic acid,” Journal of Chemical Education, vol. 77, no. 12, pp. 1627–1628, 2000.
[10]	Sidra Sabir, Muhammad Arshad, and Sunbal Khalil Chaudhari Hindawi Publishing Corporation e Scientific World Journal Volume 2014, Article ID 925494, 8 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/925494 Review Article Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles for Revolutionizing Agriculture: Synthesis and Applications, 2014.
[11]	D. Gnanasangeetha and D. S. Thambavani, “Biogenic production of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Acalypha indica,” Journal of Chemical Biological and Physical Sciences, vol. 4, no. 1, pp 238–246, 2013.
[12]	Savita Sharma and Anjali Oudhia, Green Synthesis of ZnO NPs from various parts of Azhadirachta indica (neem) plant as biotemplates for ani-bacterial applications, AIP Conference Proceedings 1728, 020032; 2016.
[13]	A. Geetha, R. Sakthivel, J. Mallika, R. Kannusamy and R. Rajendran, Green Synthesis of Antibacterial Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using Biopolymer Azadirachta indica Gum, Orient. J. Chem., Vol. 32(2), 955-963, 2016..
[14]	C. Joel and M. Sheik Muhideen Badhusha, Green synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles using Phyllanthus embilica Stem extract and their Antibacterial activity, Der Pharmacia Lettre 8 (11), 218-223, 2016.
[15]	C. M. Noorjahan, S. K. Jasmine Shahina, T. Deepika, Summera Rafiq, Green Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles from Neem (Azadirachta indicia), International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Technology Research, Volume. 4, Issue No. 30, 5751-5753, 2015.
[16]	D. Saravanakkumar, S. Sivaranjani, M. Umamaheswari, S. Pandiarajan and B. Ravikumar, Green Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles using Trachyspermum ammi Seed Extract for Antibacterial Investigation, Der Pharma Chemica, 8 (7), 173-180, 2016.
[17]	Niranjan Bala, S. Saha, M. Chakraborty, M. Maiti, S. Das, R. Basu and P. Nandy, Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Hibiscus subdariﬀa leaf extract: eﬀect of temperature on synthesis, anti-bacterial activity and anti-diabetic activity, RSC Adv., vol. 5, 4993–5003, 2015.
[18]	Tamanna Bhuyan, Kavita Mishra, Manika Khanuja, Ram Prasad and Ajit Varma, Biosynthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles from Azadirachta indica for antibacterial and photocatalytic applications, Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing 32, 55-61, 2015.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

G. Raghavendra, D. Mahija, T. Sreevani, Anilkumar Yamala, P. Hima Bindu. (2017). Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties. American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing, 2(5), 56-60. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

G. Raghavendra; D. Mahija; T. Sreevani; Anilkumar Yamala; P. Hima Bindu. Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties. Am. J. Mater. Synth. Process. 2017, 2(5), 56-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

G. Raghavendra, D. Mahija, T. Sreevani, Anilkumar Yamala, P. Hima Bindu. Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties. Am J Mater Synth Process. 2017;2(5):56-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11,
  author = {G. Raghavendra and D. Mahija and T. Sreevani and Anilkumar Yamala and P. Hima Bindu},
  title = {Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties},
  journal = {American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing},
  volume = {2},
  number = {5},
  pages = {56-60},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmsp.20170205.11},
  abstract = {The synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticls (ZnONP’s) using Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaves extracts has been presented in this work. Synthesis conditions were optimized for maximal and narrow size range synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Fine nanorods were formed. The resultant nanomaterials were characterized using various analytical techniques such as SEM, XRD, FTIR, MTT assay. It is suggested that Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaf extracts can be effectively used for synthesizing nanoparticles. Also that the green synthesized ZnO nanoparticles can be used as an alternative to existing antimicrobial agents. Nanorods would show good semiconductor properties too.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties
AU  - G. Raghavendra
AU  - D. Mahija
AU  - T. Sreevani
AU  - Anilkumar Yamala
AU  - P. Hima Bindu
Y1  - 2017/09/26
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11
T2  - American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing
JF  - American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing
JO  - American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing
SP  - 56
EP  - 60
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1530
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11
AB  - The synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticls (ZnONP’s) using Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaves extracts has been presented in this work. Synthesis conditions were optimized for maximal and narrow size range synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Fine nanorods were formed. The resultant nanomaterials were characterized using various analytical techniques such as SEM, XRD, FTIR, MTT assay. It is suggested that Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaf extracts can be effectively used for synthesizing nanoparticles. Also that the green synthesized ZnO nanoparticles can be used as an alternative to existing antimicrobial agents. Nanorods would show good semiconductor properties too.
VL  - 2
IS  - 5
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

G. Raghavendra

Department of Physics, Nizam College (OU), Hyderabad, India
D. Mahija

Department of Physics, Nizam College (OU), Hyderabad, India
T. Sreevani

Department of Physics, Nizam College (OU), Hyderabad, India
Anilkumar Yamala

School of Engineering Science and Technology, Univeristy of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India
P. Hima Bindu

Department of Physics, Nizam College (OU), Hyderabad, India

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

G. Raghavendra, D. Mahija, T. Sreevani, Anilkumar Yamala, P. Hima Bindu. (2017). Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties. American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing, 2(5), 56-60. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

G. Raghavendra; D. Mahija; T. Sreevani; Anilkumar Yamala; P. Hima Bindu. Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties. Am. J. Mater. Synth. Process. 2017, 2(5), 56-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

G. Raghavendra, D. Mahija, T. Sreevani, Anilkumar Yamala, P. Hima Bindu. Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties. Am J Mater Synth Process. 2017;2(5):56-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11,
  author = {G. Raghavendra and D. Mahija and T. Sreevani and Anilkumar Yamala and P. Hima Bindu},
  title = {Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties},
  journal = {American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing},
  volume = {2},
  number = {5},
  pages = {56-60},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmsp.20170205.11},
  abstract = {The synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticls (ZnONP’s) using Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaves extracts has been presented in this work. Synthesis conditions were optimized for maximal and narrow size range synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Fine nanorods were formed. The resultant nanomaterials were characterized using various analytical techniques such as SEM, XRD, FTIR, MTT assay. It is suggested that Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaf extracts can be effectively used for synthesizing nanoparticles. Also that the green synthesized ZnO nanoparticles can be used as an alternative to existing antimicrobial agents. Nanorods would show good semiconductor properties too.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Cell Viability Studies of Green Synthesised ZnO Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Properties
AU  - G. Raghavendra
AU  - D. Mahija
AU  - T. Sreevani
AU  - Anilkumar Yamala
AU  - P. Hima Bindu
Y1  - 2017/09/26
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11
T2  - American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing
JF  - American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing
JO  - American Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing
SP  - 56
EP  - 60
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1530
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmsp.20170205.11
AB  - The synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticls (ZnONP’s) using Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaves extracts has been presented in this work. Synthesis conditions were optimized for maximal and narrow size range synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Fine nanorods were formed. The resultant nanomaterials were characterized using various analytical techniques such as SEM, XRD, FTIR, MTT assay. It is suggested that Ficus religiosa and Azadirachta indica leaf extracts can be effectively used for synthesizing nanoparticles. Also that the green synthesized ZnO nanoparticles can be used as an alternative to existing antimicrobial agents. Nanorods would show good semiconductor properties too.
VL  - 2
IS  - 5
ER  -

Copy | Download