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Pasteurella multocida Peritonitis in a 3-Year-Old Patient Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Received: 1 June 2018     Accepted: 26 June 2018     Published: 26 July 2018
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Abstract

Pasteurella multocida has been rarely reported to cause peritonitis in children. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) peritonitis is associated with high mortality despite appropriate treatment; therefore, its early detection is essential. Here, we report the case of a 3-year-old girl, undergoing treatment with PD, who developed peritonitis caused by P. multocida after a domestic cat scratched a dialysate bag used for PD. The patient was treated with antibiotics and her condition was soon in remission. PD peritonitis can occur despite the isolation of equipment, as in this case, it is preferable to completely avoid having pets if possible. But, there is the benefit of pets which heal the minds of humans with a chronic illness. We propose that it is preferable for PD patients to keep pets away from rooms where they store PD equipment and perform PD.

Published in American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12
Page(s) 52-55
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Peritonitis, Peritoneal Dialysis, Pasteurella multocida, Pet, Hygiene

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Hiroshi Tamura, Shohei Kuraoka, Tomomi Nishi, Yuko Hidaka, Hiroko Nagata, et al. (2018). Pasteurella multocida Peritonitis in a 3-Year-Old Patient Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: Case Report and Review of the Literature. American Journal of Pediatrics, 4(3), 52-55. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12

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    ACS Style

    Hiroshi Tamura; Shohei Kuraoka; Tomomi Nishi; Yuko Hidaka; Hiroko Nagata, et al. Pasteurella multocida Peritonitis in a 3-Year-Old Patient Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: Case Report and Review of the Literature. Am. J. Pediatr. 2018, 4(3), 52-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12

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    AMA Style

    Hiroshi Tamura, Shohei Kuraoka, Tomomi Nishi, Yuko Hidaka, Hiroko Nagata, et al. Pasteurella multocida Peritonitis in a 3-Year-Old Patient Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: Case Report and Review of the Literature. Am J Pediatr. 2018;4(3):52-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12,
      author = {Hiroshi Tamura and Shohei Kuraoka and Tomomi Nishi and Yuko Hidaka and Hiroko Nagata and Hiroko Nagata and Hitoshi Nakazato},
      title = {Pasteurella multocida Peritonitis in a 3-Year-Old Patient Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: Case Report and Review of the Literature},
      journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {52-55},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20180403.12},
      abstract = {Pasteurella multocida has been rarely reported to cause peritonitis in children. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) peritonitis is associated with high mortality despite appropriate treatment; therefore, its early detection is essential. Here, we report the case of a 3-year-old girl, undergoing treatment with PD, who developed peritonitis caused by P. multocida after a domestic cat scratched a dialysate bag used for PD. The patient was treated with antibiotics and her condition was soon in remission. PD peritonitis can occur despite the isolation of equipment, as in this case, it is preferable to completely avoid having pets if possible. But, there is the benefit of pets which heal the minds of humans with a chronic illness. We propose that it is preferable for PD patients to keep pets away from rooms where they store PD equipment and perform PD.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    T1  - Pasteurella multocida Peritonitis in a 3-Year-Old Patient Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: Case Report and Review of the Literature
    AU  - Hiroshi Tamura
    AU  - Shohei Kuraoka
    AU  - Tomomi Nishi
    AU  - Yuko Hidaka
    AU  - Hiroko Nagata
    AU  - Hiroko Nagata
    AU  - Hitoshi Nakazato
    Y1  - 2018/07/26
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12
    T2  - American Journal of Pediatrics
    JF  - American Journal of Pediatrics
    JO  - American Journal of Pediatrics
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    EP  - 55
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-0909
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20180403.12
    AB  - Pasteurella multocida has been rarely reported to cause peritonitis in children. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) peritonitis is associated with high mortality despite appropriate treatment; therefore, its early detection is essential. Here, we report the case of a 3-year-old girl, undergoing treatment with PD, who developed peritonitis caused by P. multocida after a domestic cat scratched a dialysate bag used for PD. The patient was treated with antibiotics and her condition was soon in remission. PD peritonitis can occur despite the isolation of equipment, as in this case, it is preferable to completely avoid having pets if possible. But, there is the benefit of pets which heal the minds of humans with a chronic illness. We propose that it is preferable for PD patients to keep pets away from rooms where they store PD equipment and perform PD.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan

  • Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan

  • Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan

  • Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan

  • Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan

  • Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan

  • Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan

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