Goal research on therapeutic effect of milrinone combined with Labetalol in treatment of severe cardiopulmonary failure induced by Hand, Foot and Mouth disease. Method: 50 cases of stage 3 pediatric patients with Hand, foot and Mouth disease between January 2010 – February 2014, randomly assigned to treatment group vs control group with 28 cases in each group. No statistical difference (p>0.05) was found between two groups in terms of patient age, sex and blood pressure, heart rate. Two groups were treated according to guideline on severe Hand, Foot and Mouth diseases, including supplemental oxygen, blood glucose monitoring, vital sign monitoring, anti-virus, methylprednisolone, lowering intracranial pressure, gama- globulin, milrinone (loading dose 50 ug/kg, slow infusion within 10 minutes, maintenance dose 0.25-0.75 ug/kg/min using micro-infusion pump). Besides above mentioned regular treatment, treatment group received labetalol (1-2 mg/kg/day, oral, q 8 h, Tid, hold when sinus rhythm lower than 20-30% of baseline, normal bp, heart rate between 120-130). Data on heart rate, bp variation, mechanical ventilation, adverse reaction after 24 hour, 48 hour and 72 hour was recorded by x±s and compared using t-test. RESULT: Blood pressure is 109±10.38 24 hours after treatment in treatment group. Heart rate is 132±15.64 beats/minutes. Blood pressure is 91±8.3 mmHg 48 hours after treatment. Heart rate is 122±17.8/minutes. Blood pressure is 89±11.4mmHg 72 hours after treatment. Heart rate is1 02±14.8 beats/minutes.. Blood pressure, heart rate has substantial improvement on treatment group compared with control group. The difference is statistically significant (p<0.05). Comparing mechanical ventilation rate between two group (mechanical ventilation case before initiation of treatment was not taken into account), treatment group only have 1 case (0.04%), whereas control group has 6 cases (24%). Difference between two group is statistically significant, X2=4.37, P<0.05. And no adverse reaction was found. Conclusion: Milrinone combined with Labetalol significantly improves cardio-pulmonary function in cardio -pulmonary failure patient caused by severe hand, foot, mouth disease. Combined treatment significantly prevent disease progression and improves prognosis.
Published in | American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 5, Issue 4) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12 |
Page(s) | 183-186 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Milrinone, Labetalol, Severe Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease, Cardio-Pulmonary Failure
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APA Style
Wenli Li, Huiyuan Cheng, Yuliang Cheng. (2019). The Rapeutic Effect of Milrinone Combined With Labetalol in Treatment of Severe Cardiopulmonary Failure Caused by Hand, Foot and Mouth Disese. American Journal of Pediatrics, 5(4), 183-186. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12
ACS Style
Wenli Li; Huiyuan Cheng; Yuliang Cheng. The Rapeutic Effect of Milrinone Combined With Labetalol in Treatment of Severe Cardiopulmonary Failure Caused by Hand, Foot and Mouth Disese. Am. J. Pediatr. 2019, 5(4), 183-186. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12
AMA Style
Wenli Li, Huiyuan Cheng, Yuliang Cheng. The Rapeutic Effect of Milrinone Combined With Labetalol in Treatment of Severe Cardiopulmonary Failure Caused by Hand, Foot and Mouth Disese. Am J Pediatr. 2019;5(4):183-186. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12
@article{10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12, author = {Wenli Li and Huiyuan Cheng and Yuliang Cheng}, title = {The Rapeutic Effect of Milrinone Combined With Labetalol in Treatment of Severe Cardiopulmonary Failure Caused by Hand, Foot and Mouth Disese}, journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics}, volume = {5}, number = {4}, pages = {183-186}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20190504.12}, abstract = {Goal research on therapeutic effect of milrinone combined with Labetalol in treatment of severe cardiopulmonary failure induced by Hand, Foot and Mouth disease. Method: 50 cases of stage 3 pediatric patients with Hand, foot and Mouth disease between January 2010 – February 2014, randomly assigned to treatment group vs control group with 28 cases in each group. No statistical difference (p>0.05) was found between two groups in terms of patient age, sex and blood pressure, heart rate. Two groups were treated according to guideline on severe Hand, Foot and Mouth diseases, including supplemental oxygen, blood glucose monitoring, vital sign monitoring, anti-virus, methylprednisolone, lowering intracranial pressure, gama- globulin, milrinone (loading dose 50 ug/kg, slow infusion within 10 minutes, maintenance dose 0.25-0.75 ug/kg/min using micro-infusion pump). Besides above mentioned regular treatment, treatment group received labetalol (1-2 mg/kg/day, oral, q 8 h, Tid, hold when sinus rhythm lower than 20-30% of baseline, normal bp, heart rate between 120-130). Data on heart rate, bp variation, mechanical ventilation, adverse reaction after 24 hour, 48 hour and 72 hour was recorded by x±s and compared using t-test. RESULT: Blood pressure is 109±10.38 24 hours after treatment in treatment group. Heart rate is 132±15.64 beats/minutes. Blood pressure is 91±8.3 mmHg 48 hours after treatment. Heart rate is 122±17.8/minutes. Blood pressure is 89±11.4mmHg 72 hours after treatment. Heart rate is1 02±14.8 beats/minutes.. Blood pressure, heart rate has substantial improvement on treatment group compared with control group. The difference is statistically significant (p2=4.37, P<0.05. And no adverse reaction was found. Conclusion: Milrinone combined with Labetalol significantly improves cardio-pulmonary function in cardio -pulmonary failure patient caused by severe hand, foot, mouth disease. Combined treatment significantly prevent disease progression and improves prognosis.}, year = {2019} }
TY - JOUR T1 - The Rapeutic Effect of Milrinone Combined With Labetalol in Treatment of Severe Cardiopulmonary Failure Caused by Hand, Foot and Mouth Disese AU - Wenli Li AU - Huiyuan Cheng AU - Yuliang Cheng Y1 - 2019/09/18 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12 T2 - American Journal of Pediatrics JF - American Journal of Pediatrics JO - American Journal of Pediatrics SP - 183 EP - 186 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2472-0909 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.12 AB - Goal research on therapeutic effect of milrinone combined with Labetalol in treatment of severe cardiopulmonary failure induced by Hand, Foot and Mouth disease. Method: 50 cases of stage 3 pediatric patients with Hand, foot and Mouth disease between January 2010 – February 2014, randomly assigned to treatment group vs control group with 28 cases in each group. No statistical difference (p>0.05) was found between two groups in terms of patient age, sex and blood pressure, heart rate. Two groups were treated according to guideline on severe Hand, Foot and Mouth diseases, including supplemental oxygen, blood glucose monitoring, vital sign monitoring, anti-virus, methylprednisolone, lowering intracranial pressure, gama- globulin, milrinone (loading dose 50 ug/kg, slow infusion within 10 minutes, maintenance dose 0.25-0.75 ug/kg/min using micro-infusion pump). Besides above mentioned regular treatment, treatment group received labetalol (1-2 mg/kg/day, oral, q 8 h, Tid, hold when sinus rhythm lower than 20-30% of baseline, normal bp, heart rate between 120-130). Data on heart rate, bp variation, mechanical ventilation, adverse reaction after 24 hour, 48 hour and 72 hour was recorded by x±s and compared using t-test. RESULT: Blood pressure is 109±10.38 24 hours after treatment in treatment group. Heart rate is 132±15.64 beats/minutes. Blood pressure is 91±8.3 mmHg 48 hours after treatment. Heart rate is 122±17.8/minutes. Blood pressure is 89±11.4mmHg 72 hours after treatment. Heart rate is1 02±14.8 beats/minutes.. Blood pressure, heart rate has substantial improvement on treatment group compared with control group. The difference is statistically significant (p2=4.37, P<0.05. And no adverse reaction was found. Conclusion: Milrinone combined with Labetalol significantly improves cardio-pulmonary function in cardio -pulmonary failure patient caused by severe hand, foot, mouth disease. Combined treatment significantly prevent disease progression and improves prognosis. VL - 5 IS - 4 ER -