Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF/TOF) represents one of the most rare congenital anomaly in pediatric centers. Its an abnormal connection (fistula) between esophagus and trachea, characterized by copious salivation associated with choking, coughing, vomiting, cyanosis coincident with the onset of feeding and aspiration. Tracheoesophageal fistula commonly associated with other congenital anomaly, particularly cardiac defects. Diagnose can be established early during antenatal care by ultrasonography and postnatal by babygram and esophagography. Definitive management of TEF is surgical procedure. In this study we want to present outcome of our patients with tracheoesophageal fistula. Three cases were identified as tracheoesophageal fistula type C. The first and second case suffered vomit after feeding, then underwent esophagography examination and got surgical procedure. The third case showed difficult entry of feeding tube and hypersalivation but did not get other supporting examinations due to worsening condition. The first case with stable condition and discharge from hospital, meanwhile the second and third case passed away due to severe comorbid. Tracheoesophageal fistula diagnosis should be done immediately for planning surgery procedure. Supportive management would be needed if there are comorbid diseases. The prognosis of TEF is determined by clinical improvement after surgery and comorbid disease.
Published in | American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 6, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24 |
Page(s) | 259-267 |
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Tracheoesophageal Fistula, Neonate, Presentation, Outcome
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APA Style
Putu Tarita Susanti, I Made Kardana, Kadek Deddy Ariyanta. (2020). Tracheoesophageal Fistula Newborn Presentation and Outcome: Case Series. American Journal of Pediatrics, 6(3), 259-267. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24
ACS Style
Putu Tarita Susanti; I Made Kardana; Kadek Deddy Ariyanta. Tracheoesophageal Fistula Newborn Presentation and Outcome: Case Series. Am. J. Pediatr. 2020, 6(3), 259-267. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24
AMA Style
Putu Tarita Susanti, I Made Kardana, Kadek Deddy Ariyanta. Tracheoesophageal Fistula Newborn Presentation and Outcome: Case Series. Am J Pediatr. 2020;6(3):259-267. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24
@article{10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24, author = {Putu Tarita Susanti and I Made Kardana and Kadek Deddy Ariyanta}, title = {Tracheoesophageal Fistula Newborn Presentation and Outcome: Case Series}, journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics}, volume = {6}, number = {3}, pages = {259-267}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20200603.24}, abstract = {Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF/TOF) represents one of the most rare congenital anomaly in pediatric centers. Its an abnormal connection (fistula) between esophagus and trachea, characterized by copious salivation associated with choking, coughing, vomiting, cyanosis coincident with the onset of feeding and aspiration. Tracheoesophageal fistula commonly associated with other congenital anomaly, particularly cardiac defects. Diagnose can be established early during antenatal care by ultrasonography and postnatal by babygram and esophagography. Definitive management of TEF is surgical procedure. In this study we want to present outcome of our patients with tracheoesophageal fistula. Three cases were identified as tracheoesophageal fistula type C. The first and second case suffered vomit after feeding, then underwent esophagography examination and got surgical procedure. The third case showed difficult entry of feeding tube and hypersalivation but did not get other supporting examinations due to worsening condition. The first case with stable condition and discharge from hospital, meanwhile the second and third case passed away due to severe comorbid. Tracheoesophageal fistula diagnosis should be done immediately for planning surgery procedure. Supportive management would be needed if there are comorbid diseases. The prognosis of TEF is determined by clinical improvement after surgery and comorbid disease.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Tracheoesophageal Fistula Newborn Presentation and Outcome: Case Series AU - Putu Tarita Susanti AU - I Made Kardana AU - Kadek Deddy Ariyanta Y1 - 2020/07/13 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24 DO - 10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24 T2 - American Journal of Pediatrics JF - American Journal of Pediatrics JO - American Journal of Pediatrics SP - 259 EP - 267 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2472-0909 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20200603.24 AB - Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF/TOF) represents one of the most rare congenital anomaly in pediatric centers. Its an abnormal connection (fistula) between esophagus and trachea, characterized by copious salivation associated with choking, coughing, vomiting, cyanosis coincident with the onset of feeding and aspiration. Tracheoesophageal fistula commonly associated with other congenital anomaly, particularly cardiac defects. Diagnose can be established early during antenatal care by ultrasonography and postnatal by babygram and esophagography. Definitive management of TEF is surgical procedure. In this study we want to present outcome of our patients with tracheoesophageal fistula. Three cases were identified as tracheoesophageal fistula type C. The first and second case suffered vomit after feeding, then underwent esophagography examination and got surgical procedure. The third case showed difficult entry of feeding tube and hypersalivation but did not get other supporting examinations due to worsening condition. The first case with stable condition and discharge from hospital, meanwhile the second and third case passed away due to severe comorbid. Tracheoesophageal fistula diagnosis should be done immediately for planning surgery procedure. Supportive management would be needed if there are comorbid diseases. The prognosis of TEF is determined by clinical improvement after surgery and comorbid disease. VL - 6 IS - 3 ER -