Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia

Noura Shoaib; Ahmad Chreitah; Oday Jouni

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20

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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia

Noura Shoaib, Ahmad Chreitah, Oday Jouni

Published in American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 7, Issue 2)

Received: 10 May 2021 Accepted: 27 May 2021 Published: 4 June 2021

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Abstract

Background: Low birth weight is a public health problem of global prevalence with a significant impact on health in childhood and adulthood. Objective: The purpose of the current study is to determine the prevalence and risk factors of low birth weight in neonates born in Tishreen University Hospital- Latakia. Methods: In an Observational analytical cross-sectional study design included 711 neonates born at Tishreen University Hospital in Latakia over 1 year period from January 2020. Questionnaires were administered after the birth of the infant included gender, gestational age, order of pregnancy, maternal age, weight, work, education, Parental relationship, history of low birth weight, chronic disease, pregnancy complications, birth defects. Results: The results showed that the prevalence of low birth weight was 13.4%. There was a significant relationship between low birth weight with the Preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age (<18, ≥35 years), previous of Low birth weight, and smoking during pregnancy. The preterm (OR=9.6), complications during pregnancy (OR=4.5), mother’s age (<18, ≥35 year) (OR=3.2), previous of LBW (OR=2.9), and smoking during pregnancy (OR=2.5) were the most factors associated with low birth weight. Conclusion: The current study found a high prevalence of low birth weight associated with many factors including (The preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age, previous of LBW, and smoking during pregnancy). The current study could be used as a preventative strategy to reduce the risk of low birth weight by prediction of risk factors.

Published in	American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20
Page(s)	91-94
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Low Birth Weight, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Latakia

References

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APA Style

Noura Shoaib, Ahmad Chreitah, Oday Jouni. (2021). Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia. American Journal of Pediatrics, 7(2), 91-94. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20

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ACS Style

Noura Shoaib; Ahmad Chreitah; Oday Jouni. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia. Am. J. Pediatr. 2021, 7(2), 91-94. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20

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AMA Style

Noura Shoaib, Ahmad Chreitah, Oday Jouni. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia. Am J Pediatr. 2021;7(2):91-94. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20

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@article{10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20,
  author = {Noura Shoaib and Ahmad Chreitah and Oday Jouni},
  title = {Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia},
  journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics},
  volume = {7},
  number = {2},
  pages = {91-94},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20210702.20},
  abstract = {Background: Low birth weight is a public health problem of global prevalence with a significant impact on health in childhood and adulthood. Objective: The purpose of the current study is to determine the prevalence and risk factors of low birth weight in neonates born in Tishreen University Hospital- Latakia. Methods: In an Observational analytical cross-sectional study design included 711 neonates born at Tishreen University Hospital in Latakia over 1 year period from January 2020. Questionnaires were administered after the birth of the infant included gender, gestational age, order of pregnancy, maternal age, weight, work, education, Parental relationship, history of low birth weight, chronic disease, pregnancy complications, birth defects. Results: The results showed that the prevalence of low birth weight was 13.4%. There was a significant relationship between low birth weight with the Preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age (Conclusion: The current study found a high prevalence of low birth weight associated with many factors including (The preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age, previous of LBW, and smoking during pregnancy). The current study could be used as a preventative strategy to reduce the risk of low birth weight by prediction of risk factors.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia
AU  - Noura Shoaib
AU  - Ahmad Chreitah
AU  - Oday Jouni
Y1  - 2021/06/04
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20
T2  - American Journal of Pediatrics
JF  - American Journal of Pediatrics
JO  - American Journal of Pediatrics
SP  - 91
EP  - 94
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-0909
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20
AB  - Background: Low birth weight is a public health problem of global prevalence with a significant impact on health in childhood and adulthood. Objective: The purpose of the current study is to determine the prevalence and risk factors of low birth weight in neonates born in Tishreen University Hospital- Latakia. Methods: In an Observational analytical cross-sectional study design included 711 neonates born at Tishreen University Hospital in Latakia over 1 year period from January 2020. Questionnaires were administered after the birth of the infant included gender, gestational age, order of pregnancy, maternal age, weight, work, education, Parental relationship, history of low birth weight, chronic disease, pregnancy complications, birth defects. Results: The results showed that the prevalence of low birth weight was 13.4%. There was a significant relationship between low birth weight with the Preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age (Conclusion: The current study found a high prevalence of low birth weight associated with many factors including (The preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age, previous of LBW, and smoking during pregnancy). The current study could be used as a preventative strategy to reduce the risk of low birth weight by prediction of risk factors.
VL  - 7
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Noura Shoaib

Department of Pediatrics, Tishreen University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Latakia, Syria
Ahmad Chreitah

Department of Pediatrics, Tishreen University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Latakia, Syria
Oday Jouni

Department of Pediatrics, Tishreen University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Latakia, Syria

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Noura Shoaib, Ahmad Chreitah, Oday Jouni. (2021). Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia. American Journal of Pediatrics, 7(2), 91-94. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20

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ACS Style

Noura Shoaib; Ahmad Chreitah; Oday Jouni. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia. Am. J. Pediatr. 2021, 7(2), 91-94. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20

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AMA Style

Noura Shoaib, Ahmad Chreitah, Oday Jouni. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia. Am J Pediatr. 2021;7(2):91-94. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20

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@article{10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20,
  author = {Noura Shoaib and Ahmad Chreitah and Oday Jouni},
  title = {Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia},
  journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics},
  volume = {7},
  number = {2},
  pages = {91-94},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20210702.20},
  abstract = {Background: Low birth weight is a public health problem of global prevalence with a significant impact on health in childhood and adulthood. Objective: The purpose of the current study is to determine the prevalence and risk factors of low birth weight in neonates born in Tishreen University Hospital- Latakia. Methods: In an Observational analytical cross-sectional study design included 711 neonates born at Tishreen University Hospital in Latakia over 1 year period from January 2020. Questionnaires were administered after the birth of the infant included gender, gestational age, order of pregnancy, maternal age, weight, work, education, Parental relationship, history of low birth weight, chronic disease, pregnancy complications, birth defects. Results: The results showed that the prevalence of low birth weight was 13.4%. There was a significant relationship between low birth weight with the Preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age (Conclusion: The current study found a high prevalence of low birth weight associated with many factors including (The preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age, previous of LBW, and smoking during pregnancy). The current study could be used as a preventative strategy to reduce the risk of low birth weight by prediction of risk factors.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Birth Weight in Neonates Born in Tishreen University Hospital - Latakia
AU  - Noura Shoaib
AU  - Ahmad Chreitah
AU  - Oday Jouni
Y1  - 2021/06/04
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20
T2  - American Journal of Pediatrics
JF  - American Journal of Pediatrics
JO  - American Journal of Pediatrics
SP  - 91
EP  - 94
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-0909
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20210702.20
AB  - Background: Low birth weight is a public health problem of global prevalence with a significant impact on health in childhood and adulthood. Objective: The purpose of the current study is to determine the prevalence and risk factors of low birth weight in neonates born in Tishreen University Hospital- Latakia. Methods: In an Observational analytical cross-sectional study design included 711 neonates born at Tishreen University Hospital in Latakia over 1 year period from January 2020. Questionnaires were administered after the birth of the infant included gender, gestational age, order of pregnancy, maternal age, weight, work, education, Parental relationship, history of low birth weight, chronic disease, pregnancy complications, birth defects. Results: The results showed that the prevalence of low birth weight was 13.4%. There was a significant relationship between low birth weight with the Preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age (Conclusion: The current study found a high prevalence of low birth weight associated with many factors including (The preterm, complications during pregnancy, Mother’s age, previous of LBW, and smoking during pregnancy). The current study could be used as a preventative strategy to reduce the risk of low birth weight by prediction of risk factors.
VL  - 7
IS  - 2
ER  -

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