In the human colon commensal bacteria and immune cells interact regularly in a stable environment to keep the immune system functioning normally. The balance between immunological tolerance and immunogenicity is maintained by a complex network of pathways that are dependent on immune system-microbiota cross-talk. To modify certain immune activities and immunological homeostasis, probiotic bacteria can interact with and stimulate intestinal immune cells as well as commensal microflora. Probiotic microorganisms have crucial immunomodulatory and health-promoting characteristics, according to growing research. Therefore, using probiotics might be a worthwhile strategy for enhancing immune system functions. Few research has been published so far on the probiotics' favorable immune-modulating effects. However, a great deal more has been published that are primarily concerned with their nutritional and metabolic characteristics. As a result, the processes underlying the interaction between probiotics and host immune cells have only been partially explained. In order to better understand how probiotic bacteria and immune cells interact to enhance immune functions, the current review attempts to compile and describe the most recent research findings and their implications. As a result, a description of the probiotic bacteria's currently understood immunomodulatory processes for enhancing the human immune system is given.
| Published in | American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 9, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12 |
| Page(s) | 193-203 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Immune Cells, Probiotics, Human Health, Beneficial Microbes, Microbial Modulation Effects, Immune System, Immune Response, Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
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APA Style
Manirul Haque Tarafder, Mofizul Islam, Mst Tanjila Momotaj, Fatema Farzana, Prahlad Kumar Shil, et al. (2023). The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy. American Journal of Pediatrics, 9(4), 193-203. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
ACS Style
Manirul Haque Tarafder; Mofizul Islam; Mst Tanjila Momotaj; Fatema Farzana; Prahlad Kumar Shil, et al. The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy. Am. J. Pediatr. 2023, 9(4), 193-203. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
AMA Style
Manirul Haque Tarafder, Mofizul Islam, Mst Tanjila Momotaj, Fatema Farzana, Prahlad Kumar Shil, et al. The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy. Am J Pediatr. 2023;9(4):193-203. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12,
author = {Manirul Haque Tarafder and Mofizul Islam and Mst Tanjila Momotaj and Fatema Farzana and Prahlad Kumar Shil and Manjira Rahman Dita and Abu Saleh Mohammad Selim},
title = {The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy},
journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics},
volume = {9},
number = {4},
pages = {193-203},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20230904.12},
abstract = {In the human colon commensal bacteria and immune cells interact regularly in a stable environment to keep the immune system functioning normally. The balance between immunological tolerance and immunogenicity is maintained by a complex network of pathways that are dependent on immune system-microbiota cross-talk. To modify certain immune activities and immunological homeostasis, probiotic bacteria can interact with and stimulate intestinal immune cells as well as commensal microflora. Probiotic microorganisms have crucial immunomodulatory and health-promoting characteristics, according to growing research. Therefore, using probiotics might be a worthwhile strategy for enhancing immune system functions. Few research has been published so far on the probiotics' favorable immune-modulating effects. However, a great deal more has been published that are primarily concerned with their nutritional and metabolic characteristics. As a result, the processes underlying the interaction between probiotics and host immune cells have only been partially explained. In order to better understand how probiotic bacteria and immune cells interact to enhance immune functions, the current review attempts to compile and describe the most recent research findings and their implications. As a result, a description of the probiotic bacteria's currently understood immunomodulatory processes for enhancing the human immune system is given.},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in the Maintenance of Immunologic Equilibrium for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in Infancy AU - Manirul Haque Tarafder AU - Mofizul Islam AU - Mst Tanjila Momotaj AU - Fatema Farzana AU - Prahlad Kumar Shil AU - Manjira Rahman Dita AU - Abu Saleh Mohammad Selim Y1 - 2023/10/14 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12 T2 - American Journal of Pediatrics JF - American Journal of Pediatrics JO - American Journal of Pediatrics SP - 193 EP - 203 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2472-0909 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20230904.12 AB - In the human colon commensal bacteria and immune cells interact regularly in a stable environment to keep the immune system functioning normally. The balance between immunological tolerance and immunogenicity is maintained by a complex network of pathways that are dependent on immune system-microbiota cross-talk. To modify certain immune activities and immunological homeostasis, probiotic bacteria can interact with and stimulate intestinal immune cells as well as commensal microflora. Probiotic microorganisms have crucial immunomodulatory and health-promoting characteristics, according to growing research. Therefore, using probiotics might be a worthwhile strategy for enhancing immune system functions. Few research has been published so far on the probiotics' favorable immune-modulating effects. However, a great deal more has been published that are primarily concerned with their nutritional and metabolic characteristics. As a result, the processes underlying the interaction between probiotics and host immune cells have only been partially explained. In order to better understand how probiotic bacteria and immune cells interact to enhance immune functions, the current review attempts to compile and describe the most recent research findings and their implications. As a result, a description of the probiotic bacteria's currently understood immunomodulatory processes for enhancing the human immune system is given. VL - 9 IS - 4 ER -
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