The Tourism industry has significantly contributed to diverse social and economic benefits in host communities or regions. Despite the gains that have been realized in the sector, a surging number of negative impacts has been associated with tourism development. This current study reviewed the literature on the economic, social and environmental impacts of tourism. Tourism has helped boost economic growth, increased the revenue base, created mass employment, and enhanced the development of small and medium size enterprises in host regions. Despite its positive economic strides, it has contributed to negative outcomes such as the increase in commodities prices, high cost of living and unstable tenure of service in host communities. Tourism development has resulted in positive socio-cultural impacts such as infrastructural development, and cultural exchanges. Nevertheless, it has led to socio-cultural problems, including congestion, soaring crime rates, resentment and conflicts in host communities. On the environment front, tourism has created profoundly disappointing environmental problems. These include carbon emissions, ecological disturbances and waste management problems. The aforementioned environmental problems depend on the type and scale of tourism and the level of environmental awareness of inbound tourists. To maximize the gains of tourism development, its development initiatives must explicitly consider the social and environmental dimensions. Also, the involvement of host communities in tourism planning is pivotal to sustainable tourism development.
| Published in | American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Business (Volume 7, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12 |
| Page(s) | 39-46 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Environment, Social, Economic, Tourism Development, Impacts
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APA Style
Alpha Thullah, Samuel Abdulai Jalloh. (2021). A Review of the Economic, Social and Environmental Impacts of Tourism Development. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Business, 7(2), 39-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12
ACS Style
Alpha Thullah; Samuel Abdulai Jalloh. A Review of the Economic, Social and Environmental Impacts of Tourism Development. Am. J. Theor. Appl. Bus. 2021, 7(2), 39-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12
AMA Style
Alpha Thullah, Samuel Abdulai Jalloh. A Review of the Economic, Social and Environmental Impacts of Tourism Development. Am J Theor Appl Bus. 2021;7(2):39-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12,
author = {Alpha Thullah and Samuel Abdulai Jalloh},
title = {A Review of the Economic, Social and Environmental Impacts of Tourism Development},
journal = {American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Business},
volume = {7},
number = {2},
pages = {39-46},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajtab.20210702.12},
abstract = {The Tourism industry has significantly contributed to diverse social and economic benefits in host communities or regions. Despite the gains that have been realized in the sector, a surging number of negative impacts has been associated with tourism development. This current study reviewed the literature on the economic, social and environmental impacts of tourism. Tourism has helped boost economic growth, increased the revenue base, created mass employment, and enhanced the development of small and medium size enterprises in host regions. Despite its positive economic strides, it has contributed to negative outcomes such as the increase in commodities prices, high cost of living and unstable tenure of service in host communities. Tourism development has resulted in positive socio-cultural impacts such as infrastructural development, and cultural exchanges. Nevertheless, it has led to socio-cultural problems, including congestion, soaring crime rates, resentment and conflicts in host communities. On the environment front, tourism has created profoundly disappointing environmental problems. These include carbon emissions, ecological disturbances and waste management problems. The aforementioned environmental problems depend on the type and scale of tourism and the level of environmental awareness of inbound tourists. To maximize the gains of tourism development, its development initiatives must explicitly consider the social and environmental dimensions. Also, the involvement of host communities in tourism planning is pivotal to sustainable tourism development.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - A Review of the Economic, Social and Environmental Impacts of Tourism Development AU - Alpha Thullah AU - Samuel Abdulai Jalloh Y1 - 2021/06/22 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12 T2 - American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Business JF - American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Business JO - American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Business SP - 39 EP - 46 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2469-7842 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtab.20210702.12 AB - The Tourism industry has significantly contributed to diverse social and economic benefits in host communities or regions. Despite the gains that have been realized in the sector, a surging number of negative impacts has been associated with tourism development. This current study reviewed the literature on the economic, social and environmental impacts of tourism. Tourism has helped boost economic growth, increased the revenue base, created mass employment, and enhanced the development of small and medium size enterprises in host regions. Despite its positive economic strides, it has contributed to negative outcomes such as the increase in commodities prices, high cost of living and unstable tenure of service in host communities. Tourism development has resulted in positive socio-cultural impacts such as infrastructural development, and cultural exchanges. Nevertheless, it has led to socio-cultural problems, including congestion, soaring crime rates, resentment and conflicts in host communities. On the environment front, tourism has created profoundly disappointing environmental problems. These include carbon emissions, ecological disturbances and waste management problems. The aforementioned environmental problems depend on the type and scale of tourism and the level of environmental awareness of inbound tourists. To maximize the gains of tourism development, its development initiatives must explicitly consider the social and environmental dimensions. Also, the involvement of host communities in tourism planning is pivotal to sustainable tourism development. VL - 7 IS - 2 ER -
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