Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs

Md Nur Alam Miah; Md Ramiz Uddin Miah; Md Mofazzal Hossain; Md Enamul Haque

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12

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Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs

Md Nur Alam Miah, Md Ramiz Uddin Miah, Md Mofazzal Hossain, Md Enamul Haque

Published in American Journal of Zoology (Volume 1, Issue 2)

Received: 3 December 2018 Accepted: 26 December 2018 Published: 22 January 2019

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Abstract

Laboratory investigation was carried out to evaluate the repellency and toxicity effect of fermented cattle urine, neem seed kernel, mahagoni seed and allamanda leaves extract @ 5, 10 and 15 percent concentration against mealybugs of sugarcane. All the extracts had repellent and toxic effect against mealybugs of sugarcane. The repellency effect of fermented cattle urine @ 15% was more (67.80%) than others. On the other hand, the mortality percentage of mealybugs was highest (68.66%) due to toxic effect of mahagoni seed extract @ 15% at 72 hours after treatment (HAT) than others in the same concentration and time. The repellency and mortality rate increased proportionately with the concentration and time. The LC₅₀ values indicated that allamanda leaves extract (0.66%) at 24 HAT, fermented cattle urine (0.25%) at 48 HAT and mahagoni seed extract (0.07%) at 72 HAT were the most toxic. Comparing the three probit regression equations lines, the highest probit mortality was found with fermented cattle urine at 24, 48 and mahagoni seed extracts at 72 HAT.

Published in	American Journal of Zoology (Volume 1, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12
Page(s)	35-39
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Animal and Plant Extracts, Insecticidal Effect, Mealybugs, Sugarcane

References

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[3]	Alam, M. A., M. Abdullah and Rahman, A. B. M. M. Akher Prodhan Khotikarak Pokamakar o Protikar (in Bangla). Bangladesh Sugarcane Research Institute, Ishurdi, Pabna, 2003, 4-8.
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[6]	Armes, N. J., D. R. Jadhav, G. S. Bond and King, A. B. S. (1992). Insecticide resistance in the pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera in South India.Pestic.Sci.,34 :355-364.
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[8]	Mehta, P. K., A. K. Sood, S. Parmer and Kashyap, N. P. (2002). Antifeedant activity of some plants of North-western Himalayas against cabbage caterpillar, Pieris brassicae (L.). J. Ent. Res.,26(1): 51-54.
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[12]	Talukder, F. A. and Howse, P. E. (1994b). Repellent, toxic and food protectant effects of Pithraj, A. polystachya (Meliaceae) against pulse beetle, C. chinensis L. in storage. J. Chem. Ecol.,20(4), 899-908.
[13]	McDonald, L. L., Guy, R. H. and R. D. Speris, Preliminary evaluation of new materials as toxicants, repellents and attractants against stored product insects. Marketing Research Report No. 882. Agric. Res. Service., U. S. D. A. Washington D. C., 1970, 8.
[14]	Talukder, F. A. and Howse, P. E. (1995). Evaluation of A. polystachya as repellent, antifeedants, toxicants and protectants in storage against T. castaneum (Herbst).J. stored Prod. Res., 31(1), 55-61.
[15]	Abbott, W. S. (1925). A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. J. Amer. Mosq. Control Assoc., 3(2), 302-303.
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APA Style

Md Nur Alam Miah, Md Ramiz Uddin Miah, Md Mofazzal Hossain, Md Enamul Haque. (2019). Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs. American Journal of Zoology, 1(2), 35-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12

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ACS Style

Md Nur Alam Miah; Md Ramiz Uddin Miah; Md Mofazzal Hossain; Md Enamul Haque. Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs. Am. J. Zool. 2019, 1(2), 35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12

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AMA Style

Md Nur Alam Miah, Md Ramiz Uddin Miah, Md Mofazzal Hossain, Md Enamul Haque. Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs. Am J Zool. 2019;1(2):35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12,
  author = {Md Nur Alam Miah and Md Ramiz Uddin Miah and Md Mofazzal Hossain and Md Enamul Haque},
  title = {Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs},
  journal = {American Journal of Zoology},
  volume = {1},
  number = {2},
  pages = {35-39},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajz.20180102.12},
  abstract = {Laboratory investigation was carried out to evaluate the repellency and toxicity effect of fermented cattle urine, neem seed kernel, mahagoni seed and allamanda leaves extract @ 5, 10 and 15 percent concentration against mealybugs of sugarcane. All the extracts had repellent and toxic effect against mealybugs of sugarcane. The repellency effect of fermented cattle urine @ 15% was more (67.80%) than others. On the other hand, the mortality percentage of mealybugs was highest (68.66%) due to toxic effect of mahagoni seed extract @ 15% at 72 hours after treatment (HAT) than others in the same concentration and time. The repellency and mortality rate increased proportionately with the concentration and time. The LC50 values indicated that allamanda leaves extract (0.66%) at 24 HAT, fermented cattle urine (0.25%) at 48 HAT and mahagoni seed extract (0.07%) at 72 HAT were the most toxic. Comparing the three probit regression equations lines, the highest probit mortality was found with fermented cattle urine at 24, 48 and mahagoni seed extracts at 72 HAT.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs
AU  - Md Nur Alam Miah
AU  - Md Ramiz Uddin Miah
AU  - Md Mofazzal Hossain
AU  - Md Enamul Haque
Y1  - 2019/01/22
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12
T2  - American Journal of Zoology
JF  - American Journal of Zoology
JO  - American Journal of Zoology
SP  - 35
EP  - 39
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2994-7413
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12
AB  - Laboratory investigation was carried out to evaluate the repellency and toxicity effect of fermented cattle urine, neem seed kernel, mahagoni seed and allamanda leaves extract @ 5, 10 and 15 percent concentration against mealybugs of sugarcane. All the extracts had repellent and toxic effect against mealybugs of sugarcane. The repellency effect of fermented cattle urine @ 15% was more (67.80%) than others. On the other hand, the mortality percentage of mealybugs was highest (68.66%) due to toxic effect of mahagoni seed extract @ 15% at 72 hours after treatment (HAT) than others in the same concentration and time. The repellency and mortality rate increased proportionately with the concentration and time. The LC50 values indicated that allamanda leaves extract (0.66%) at 24 HAT, fermented cattle urine (0.25%) at 48 HAT and mahagoni seed extract (0.07%) at 72 HAT were the most toxic. Comparing the three probit regression equations lines, the highest probit mortality was found with fermented cattle urine at 24, 48 and mahagoni seed extracts at 72 HAT.
VL  - 1
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Md Nur Alam Miah

Planning & Development Division, Bangladesh Sugarcrop Research Institute, Pabna, Bangladesh
Md Ramiz Uddin Miah

Department of Entomology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh
Md Mofazzal Hossain

Department of Horticulture, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh
Md Enamul Haque

Department of Agricultural Extension & Rural Development, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Md Nur Alam Miah, Md Ramiz Uddin Miah, Md Mofazzal Hossain, Md Enamul Haque. (2019). Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs. American Journal of Zoology, 1(2), 35-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12

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ACS Style

Md Nur Alam Miah; Md Ramiz Uddin Miah; Md Mofazzal Hossain; Md Enamul Haque. Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs. Am. J. Zool. 2019, 1(2), 35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12

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AMA Style

Md Nur Alam Miah, Md Ramiz Uddin Miah, Md Mofazzal Hossain, Md Enamul Haque. Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs. Am J Zool. 2019;1(2):35-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12,
  author = {Md Nur Alam Miah and Md Ramiz Uddin Miah and Md Mofazzal Hossain and Md Enamul Haque},
  title = {Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs},
  journal = {American Journal of Zoology},
  volume = {1},
  number = {2},
  pages = {35-39},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajz.20180102.12},
  abstract = {Laboratory investigation was carried out to evaluate the repellency and toxicity effect of fermented cattle urine, neem seed kernel, mahagoni seed and allamanda leaves extract @ 5, 10 and 15 percent concentration against mealybugs of sugarcane. All the extracts had repellent and toxic effect against mealybugs of sugarcane. The repellency effect of fermented cattle urine @ 15% was more (67.80%) than others. On the other hand, the mortality percentage of mealybugs was highest (68.66%) due to toxic effect of mahagoni seed extract @ 15% at 72 hours after treatment (HAT) than others in the same concentration and time. The repellency and mortality rate increased proportionately with the concentration and time. The LC50 values indicated that allamanda leaves extract (0.66%) at 24 HAT, fermented cattle urine (0.25%) at 48 HAT and mahagoni seed extract (0.07%) at 72 HAT were the most toxic. Comparing the three probit regression equations lines, the highest probit mortality was found with fermented cattle urine at 24, 48 and mahagoni seed extracts at 72 HAT.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Insecticidal Effects of Cattle Urine and Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sugarcane Mealybugs
AU  - Md Nur Alam Miah
AU  - Md Ramiz Uddin Miah
AU  - Md Mofazzal Hossain
AU  - Md Enamul Haque
Y1  - 2019/01/22
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12
T2  - American Journal of Zoology
JF  - American Journal of Zoology
JO  - American Journal of Zoology
SP  - 35
EP  - 39
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2994-7413
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20180102.12
AB  - Laboratory investigation was carried out to evaluate the repellency and toxicity effect of fermented cattle urine, neem seed kernel, mahagoni seed and allamanda leaves extract @ 5, 10 and 15 percent concentration against mealybugs of sugarcane. All the extracts had repellent and toxic effect against mealybugs of sugarcane. The repellency effect of fermented cattle urine @ 15% was more (67.80%) than others. On the other hand, the mortality percentage of mealybugs was highest (68.66%) due to toxic effect of mahagoni seed extract @ 15% at 72 hours after treatment (HAT) than others in the same concentration and time. The repellency and mortality rate increased proportionately with the concentration and time. The LC50 values indicated that allamanda leaves extract (0.66%) at 24 HAT, fermented cattle urine (0.25%) at 48 HAT and mahagoni seed extract (0.07%) at 72 HAT were the most toxic. Comparing the three probit regression equations lines, the highest probit mortality was found with fermented cattle urine at 24, 48 and mahagoni seed extracts at 72 HAT.
VL  - 1
IS  - 2
ER  -

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