A study was done to investigate the incidence of Brucella abortus in Camels in different districts of South Punjab. Brucellosis is a disease that affects a variety of animals, including humans, and it is more severe in humans than in animals. Because of its zoonotic nature, it poses a significant threat to human health. In this study, we tested n = 170 sera samples and n = 60 milk samples from camels in four districts of Pakistan's South Punjab province. Different diagnostic test was used to investigate the efficacy of detecting Brucella in the blood of infected animals after serum samples were proven to be positive for B. abortus by serology. Serological techniques such as the c-ELISA, Serum Agglutination Test, and Rose Bengal Plate Test were used to diagnose Brucella abortus. The screening tests employed were the Rose Bengal Plate Test, serum agglutination test, and competitive-ELISA (c-ELISA), and the overall prevalence of brucellosis was found to be 18.24%, 18.24%, and 12.94%, respectively, by the RBPT, SAT, and c-ELISA tests. RBPT and SAT tests revealed that females 20% had a higher prevalence than males 16.47%. Antibodies to the infection were detected in milk samples, however none of the samples were determined to be brucellosis diagnostic. According to the findings, brucellosis is widespread among camels in the studied areas.
| Published in | American Journal of Zoology (Volume 4, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14 |
| Page(s) | 65-68 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Brucellosis, Camels, Zoonosis, South Punjab
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APA Style
Mahnoor Khan Jamali, Adnan Yousaf, Inayatullah Sarki, Abdullah Babar, Sadia Nusrat Sharna. (2021). Assessments of Prevalence of Brucellosis in Camels Through the Contrast of Serological Assessments in South Punjab, Pakistan. American Journal of Zoology, 4(4), 65-68. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14
ACS Style
Mahnoor Khan Jamali; Adnan Yousaf; Inayatullah Sarki; Abdullah Babar; Sadia Nusrat Sharna. Assessments of Prevalence of Brucellosis in Camels Through the Contrast of Serological Assessments in South Punjab, Pakistan. Am. J. Zool. 2021, 4(4), 65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14
AMA Style
Mahnoor Khan Jamali, Adnan Yousaf, Inayatullah Sarki, Abdullah Babar, Sadia Nusrat Sharna. Assessments of Prevalence of Brucellosis in Camels Through the Contrast of Serological Assessments in South Punjab, Pakistan. Am J Zool. 2021;4(4):65-68. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14,
author = {Mahnoor Khan Jamali and Adnan Yousaf and Inayatullah Sarki and Abdullah Babar and Sadia Nusrat Sharna},
title = {Assessments of Prevalence of Brucellosis in Camels Through the Contrast of Serological Assessments in South Punjab, Pakistan},
journal = {American Journal of Zoology},
volume = {4},
number = {4},
pages = {65-68},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajz.20210404.14},
abstract = {A study was done to investigate the incidence of Brucella abortus in Camels in different districts of South Punjab. Brucellosis is a disease that affects a variety of animals, including humans, and it is more severe in humans than in animals. Because of its zoonotic nature, it poses a significant threat to human health. In this study, we tested n = 170 sera samples and n = 60 milk samples from camels in four districts of Pakistan's South Punjab province. Different diagnostic test was used to investigate the efficacy of detecting Brucella in the blood of infected animals after serum samples were proven to be positive for B. abortus by serology. Serological techniques such as the c-ELISA, Serum Agglutination Test, and Rose Bengal Plate Test were used to diagnose Brucella abortus. The screening tests employed were the Rose Bengal Plate Test, serum agglutination test, and competitive-ELISA (c-ELISA), and the overall prevalence of brucellosis was found to be 18.24%, 18.24%, and 12.94%, respectively, by the RBPT, SAT, and c-ELISA tests. RBPT and SAT tests revealed that females 20% had a higher prevalence than males 16.47%. Antibodies to the infection were detected in milk samples, however none of the samples were determined to be brucellosis diagnostic. According to the findings, brucellosis is widespread among camels in the studied areas.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Assessments of Prevalence of Brucellosis in Camels Through the Contrast of Serological Assessments in South Punjab, Pakistan AU - Mahnoor Khan Jamali AU - Adnan Yousaf AU - Inayatullah Sarki AU - Abdullah Babar AU - Sadia Nusrat Sharna Y1 - 2021/11/05 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14 T2 - American Journal of Zoology JF - American Journal of Zoology JO - American Journal of Zoology SP - 65 EP - 68 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2994-7413 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.14 AB - A study was done to investigate the incidence of Brucella abortus in Camels in different districts of South Punjab. Brucellosis is a disease that affects a variety of animals, including humans, and it is more severe in humans than in animals. Because of its zoonotic nature, it poses a significant threat to human health. In this study, we tested n = 170 sera samples and n = 60 milk samples from camels in four districts of Pakistan's South Punjab province. Different diagnostic test was used to investigate the efficacy of detecting Brucella in the blood of infected animals after serum samples were proven to be positive for B. abortus by serology. Serological techniques such as the c-ELISA, Serum Agglutination Test, and Rose Bengal Plate Test were used to diagnose Brucella abortus. The screening tests employed were the Rose Bengal Plate Test, serum agglutination test, and competitive-ELISA (c-ELISA), and the overall prevalence of brucellosis was found to be 18.24%, 18.24%, and 12.94%, respectively, by the RBPT, SAT, and c-ELISA tests. RBPT and SAT tests revealed that females 20% had a higher prevalence than males 16.47%. Antibodies to the infection were detected in milk samples, however none of the samples were determined to be brucellosis diagnostic. According to the findings, brucellosis is widespread among camels in the studied areas. VL - 4 IS - 4 ER -
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