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The Roles of Echocardiography in Teaching of Cardiovascular Physiology at Pre-Clinical Level of Undergraduate Medical Education

Received: 29 July 2023     Accepted: 25 August 2023     Published: 6 September 2023
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Abstract

Cardiovascular physiology is a foundational basic medical sciences course essential for safe clinical practice. Teaching and learning physiology are done traditionally using didactic lectures and practical sessions. However, the world is becoming tech-savvy and echocardiography is a critical player in the evaluation of cardiac physiology and pathology. This important tool is gradually gaining recognition as a useful tool for learning at the undergraduate level. This review aimed to provide evidence-based summaries that could guide and aid the incorporation of echocardiography into the teaching of cardiovascular structure and function among undergraduate medical students in Nigeria. This is a narrative review. Relevant literature was sought with the aid of academic databases and search engines using keywords. Appropriate information on the use of echocardiography for teaching cardiovascular to undergraduates within and outside Nigeria was synthesized and summarized taking cognizance of their relevance and applications. Evidence showed that in developed countries, integration of echocardiography into cardiovascular physiology education has been done and this was associated with a better learning experience and early formation of lifelong knowledge in the use of point-of-care ultrasound but data is sparse on this aspect of medical education in Nigeria. In conclusion, echocardiography is relevant, accessible, and applicable to teaching cardiovascular physiology at basic medical sciences faculty. Integration of echocardiography into the curriculum of the medical undergraduate in Nigeria is practicable.

Published in Biomedical Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.bs.20230903.14
Page(s) 73-77
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Echocardiography, Cardiac, Structure, Function, Teaching, Undergraduates

References
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[3] Lufler, R. S., Zumwalt, A. C., Romney, C. A., & Hoagland, T. M. (2012). Effect of visual–spatial ability on medical students' performance in a gross anatomy course. Anatomical sciences education, 5 (1), 3-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.264
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[7] Torabi, A. J., Feigenbaum, H., & Bateman, P. V. (2021). Introducing echocardiography to medical students: A novel echocardiography E-Learning experience. Echocardiography, 38 (4), 549-554. https://doi.org/10.1111/echo.15013
[8] Dieden, A., Carlson, E., & Gudmundsson, P. (2019). Learning echocardiography-what are the challenges and what may favor learning? A qualitative study. BMC Medical Education, 19, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-019-1656-1
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[12] Kondrashova, T., Sexton, W. L., Baer, R. W., & Kondrashov, P. (2015). Integration of didactic knowledge with procedural skill: learning cardiac electrophysiology and electrocardiography using ultrasound. Medical Science Educator, 25, 141-147. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40670-015-0119-5
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Suraj Adefabi Ogunyemi, Busayo Onafowoke Oguntola, Oluwadare Ogunlade. (2023). The Roles of Echocardiography in Teaching of Cardiovascular Physiology at Pre-Clinical Level of Undergraduate Medical Education. Biomedical Sciences, 9(3), 73-77. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20230903.14

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    ACS Style

    Suraj Adefabi Ogunyemi; Busayo Onafowoke Oguntola; Oluwadare Ogunlade. The Roles of Echocardiography in Teaching of Cardiovascular Physiology at Pre-Clinical Level of Undergraduate Medical Education. Biomed. Sci. 2023, 9(3), 73-77. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20230903.14

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    AMA Style

    Suraj Adefabi Ogunyemi, Busayo Onafowoke Oguntola, Oluwadare Ogunlade. The Roles of Echocardiography in Teaching of Cardiovascular Physiology at Pre-Clinical Level of Undergraduate Medical Education. Biomed Sci. 2023;9(3):73-77. doi: 10.11648/j.bs.20230903.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bs.20230903.14,
      author = {Suraj Adefabi Ogunyemi and Busayo Onafowoke Oguntola and Oluwadare Ogunlade},
      title = {The Roles of Echocardiography in Teaching of Cardiovascular Physiology at Pre-Clinical Level of Undergraduate Medical Education},
      journal = {Biomedical Sciences},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {73-77},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bs.20230903.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bs.20230903.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bs.20230903.14},
      abstract = {Cardiovascular physiology is a foundational basic medical sciences course essential for safe clinical practice. Teaching and learning physiology are done traditionally using didactic lectures and practical sessions. However, the world is becoming tech-savvy and echocardiography is a critical player in the evaluation of cardiac physiology and pathology. This important tool is gradually gaining recognition as a useful tool for learning at the undergraduate level. This review aimed to provide evidence-based summaries that could guide and aid the incorporation of echocardiography into the teaching of cardiovascular structure and function among undergraduate medical students in Nigeria. This is a narrative review. Relevant literature was sought with the aid of academic databases and search engines using keywords. Appropriate information on the use of echocardiography for teaching cardiovascular to undergraduates within and outside Nigeria was synthesized and summarized taking cognizance of their relevance and applications. Evidence showed that in developed countries, integration of echocardiography into cardiovascular physiology education has been done and this was associated with a better learning experience and early formation of lifelong knowledge in the use of point-of-care ultrasound but data is sparse on this aspect of medical education in Nigeria. In conclusion, echocardiography is relevant, accessible, and applicable to teaching cardiovascular physiology at basic medical sciences faculty. Integration of echocardiography into the curriculum of the medical undergraduate in Nigeria is practicable.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    AB  - Cardiovascular physiology is a foundational basic medical sciences course essential for safe clinical practice. Teaching and learning physiology are done traditionally using didactic lectures and practical sessions. However, the world is becoming tech-savvy and echocardiography is a critical player in the evaluation of cardiac physiology and pathology. This important tool is gradually gaining recognition as a useful tool for learning at the undergraduate level. This review aimed to provide evidence-based summaries that could guide and aid the incorporation of echocardiography into the teaching of cardiovascular structure and function among undergraduate medical students in Nigeria. This is a narrative review. Relevant literature was sought with the aid of academic databases and search engines using keywords. Appropriate information on the use of echocardiography for teaching cardiovascular to undergraduates within and outside Nigeria was synthesized and summarized taking cognizance of their relevance and applications. Evidence showed that in developed countries, integration of echocardiography into cardiovascular physiology education has been done and this was associated with a better learning experience and early formation of lifelong knowledge in the use of point-of-care ultrasound but data is sparse on this aspect of medical education in Nigeria. In conclusion, echocardiography is relevant, accessible, and applicable to teaching cardiovascular physiology at basic medical sciences faculty. Integration of echocardiography into the curriculum of the medical undergraduate in Nigeria is practicable.
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Author Information
  • Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria

  • Department of Medicine, Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria

  • Department of Physiological Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria

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