Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018

Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh; Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein; Mustafa Omran Mansour

doi:doi:10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15

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Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018

Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh, Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein, Mustafa Omran Mansour

Published in Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 5, Issue 6)

Received: 11 September 2019 Accepted: 4 October 2019 Published: 15 October 2019

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Abstract

End stage renal disease is an irreversible renal damage leading to impairment of renal function and failure of filtration of metabolic wastes from the blood. To determine the socio-demographic characteristics of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. It was an observational study. Independent variables were socio-demographic characteristics. Dependent variable was hemodialysis. A questionnaire was used to obtain the required data. SPSS version 21 was used for data entry and analysis. Chi square test was used and P-value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Sixty two percent of respondents were male. Minimum age was 19 years while maximum age was 70 years. Maximum affected age group was age group (36-45) years; followed by age groups (46-55) and (56-65) years. Minimum age at which disease was diagnosed was 13 years while maximum was 67 years. Regarding residency was as follow: Two percent from East State, 2% from West State, and 96% from Central State. For education: Twenty percent were illiterate, 6.0% Quranic School (Khalwa), 36% primary school, 14% secondary school, 14% university graduate, and 10% had postgraduate certificate. Their occupation was as follows: Twenty percent were labors, 8% were farmers, 6% were employee, 2% were merchants, 4% were students, 24% were households, 2% was from the medical field, 4% were non-employee and 30% did not identify their occupations. Sixty six percent were married. Male is more prone to heamodialysis than female. Risk for heamodialysis increases with increased age. The married rate is an important factor related to the outcome of ESRD. Low levels of education together with low income level of employment are important factors related to ESRD.

Published in	Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15
Page(s)	256-260
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Socio-Demographic Characteristic, ESRD, Sudanese Patients, Gezira State

References

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[2]	Elsharif ME & Elsharif EG 2011, Causes of End-Stage Renal Disease in Sudan: A Single-Center. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl; 22 (2): 373-376.
[3]	Snell, R. S., (2012). Clinical Anatomy by Regions (9th Edition). Wolters Kluwer / Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Hong Kong, pp (206-215).
[4]	Goldman L, et al., 2016, Chronic kidney disease, In: Goldman-Cecil Medicine. 25th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier. http://www.clinicalkey.com
[5]	EBSCO 2016, Chronic kidney disease (CKD) in adults, viewed 4 October 2016, http://www.dynamed.com/topics/dmp~AN~T115336/
[6]	Chartier et al. Prevalence, socio-demographic characteristics, and comorbid health conditions in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease: results from the Manitoba chronic kidney disease cohort. BMC Nephrology (2018) 19: 255. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-018-1058-3.
[7]	Hamody A. T., Kareem A. K., Al-Yasri A. S., Sh. Ali A. A. Depression in Iraqi Hemodialysis Patients. Arab Journal of Nephrology and Transplantation. 2013 Sep; 6 (3): 169-72.
[8]	Theofilou P. A. The Impact of Sociodemographic and Psychological Variables on Quality of Life in Patients With Renal Disease: Findings of a Cross-Sectional Study in Greece. World J Nephrol Urol • 2012; 1 (4-5): 101-106.
[9]	Theofilou P. Depression and Anxiety in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure: The Effect of Sociodemographic Characteristics. International Journal of Nephrology, Volume 2011, Article ID 514070, 6 pages. doi: 10.4061/2011/514070.
[10]	Awadalla A. W.; Ohaeri J. U.; Al-Awadi S. A.; and Tawfiq A. M. Diabetes Mellitus Patients' Family Caregivers' Subjective Quality of Life. JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL MEDICAL ASSOCIATION VOL. 98, NO. 5, MAY 2006 727.
[11]	Amoako Y. A., Laryea D. O., Bedu-Addo G., Andoh H., Awuku Y. A. Clinical and demographic characteristics of chronic kidney disease patients in a tertiary facility in Ghana. Pan African Medical Journal. 2014; 18: 274 doi: 10.11604/pamj.2014.18.274.4192. This article is available online at: http://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/18/274/full/.
[12]	Halle M. P., Takongue C., Kengne A. P., Kaze F. F. and Ngu K. B. Epidemiological profile of patients with end stage renal disease in a referral hospital in Cameroon. Halle et al. BMC Nephrology (2015) 16: 59. DOI 10.1186/s12882-015-0044-2.
[13]	Bapat U., Nayak S. G., Kedleya P. G., Gokulnath. Demographics and Social Factors Associated with Acceptance of Treatment in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl 2008; 19 (1): 132-136.
[14]	USRDS 2015, ESRD in the United States, Annual Data Report Volume 2.
[15]	Elamin AEM, Mohammed NAA & Modawe G 2012, Aetiology of End-Stage Renal Disease among adult Sudanese patient, Sudan JMS, Volume 7, Number 4, 255-258.

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APA Style

Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh, Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein, Mustafa Omran Mansour. (2019). Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. Central African Journal of Public Health, 5(6), 256-260. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15

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ACS Style

Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh; Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein; Mustafa Omran Mansour. Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2019, 5(6), 256-260. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15

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AMA Style

Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh, Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein, Mustafa Omran Mansour. Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2019;5(6):256-260. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15

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@article{10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15,
  author = {Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh and Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein and Mustafa Omran Mansour},
  title = {Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018},
  journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {5},
  number = {6},
  pages = {256-260},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20190506.15},
  abstract = {End stage renal disease is an irreversible renal damage leading to impairment of renal function and failure of filtration of metabolic wastes from the blood. To determine the socio-demographic characteristics of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. It was an observational study. Independent variables were socio-demographic characteristics. Dependent variable was hemodialysis. A questionnaire was used to obtain the required data. SPSS version 21 was used for data entry and analysis. Chi square test was used and P-value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Sixty two percent of respondents were male. Minimum age was 19 years while maximum age was 70 years. Maximum affected age group was age group (36-45) years; followed by age groups (46-55) and (56-65) years. Minimum age at which disease was diagnosed was 13 years while maximum was 67 years. Regarding residency was as follow: Two percent from East State, 2% from West State, and 96% from Central State. For education: Twenty percent were illiterate, 6.0% Quranic School (Khalwa), 36% primary school, 14% secondary school, 14% university graduate, and 10% had postgraduate certificate. Their occupation was as follows: Twenty percent were labors, 8% were farmers, 6% were employee, 2% were merchants, 4% were students, 24% were households, 2% was from the medical field, 4% were non-employee and 30% did not identify their occupations. Sixty six percent were married. Male is more prone to heamodialysis than female. Risk for heamodialysis increases with increased age. The married rate is an important factor related to the outcome of ESRD. Low levels of education together with low income level of employment are important factors related to ESRD.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018
AU - Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh
AU - Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein
AU - Mustafa Omran Mansour
Y1 - 2019/10/15
PY - 2019
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15
DO - 10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15
T2 - Central African Journal of Public Health
JF - Central African Journal of Public Health
JO - Central African Journal of Public Health
SP - 256
EP - 260
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2575-5781
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15
AB - End stage renal disease is an irreversible renal damage leading to impairment of renal function and failure of filtration of metabolic wastes from the blood. To determine the socio-demographic characteristics of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. It was an observational study. Independent variables were socio-demographic characteristics. Dependent variable was hemodialysis. A questionnaire was used to obtain the required data. SPSS version 21 was used for data entry and analysis. Chi square test was used and P-value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Sixty two percent of respondents were male. Minimum age was 19 years while maximum age was 70 years. Maximum affected age group was age group (36-45) years; followed by age groups (46-55) and (56-65) years. Minimum age at which disease was diagnosed was 13 years while maximum was 67 years. Regarding residency was as follow: Two percent from East State, 2% from West State, and 96% from Central State. For education: Twenty percent were illiterate, 6.0% Quranic School (Khalwa), 36% primary school, 14% secondary school, 14% university graduate, and 10% had postgraduate certificate. Their occupation was as follows: Twenty percent were labors, 8% were farmers, 6% were employee, 2% were merchants, 4% were students, 24% were households, 2% was from the medical field, 4% were non-employee and 30% did not identify their occupations. Sixty six percent were married. Male is more prone to heamodialysis than female. Risk for heamodialysis increases with increased age. The married rate is an important factor related to the outcome of ESRD. Low levels of education together with low income level of employment are important factors related to ESRD.
VL - 5
IS - 6
ER -

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Author Information

Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh

Department of Community Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein

Department of Anatomy, University of Karrari, Khartoum, Sudan
Mustafa Omran Mansour

Department of Urology, University of Gezira, Wadmadani, Sudan

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Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh, Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein, Mustafa Omran Mansour. (2019). Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. Central African Journal of Public Health, 5(6), 256-260. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15

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ACS Style

Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh; Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein; Mustafa Omran Mansour. Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2019, 5(6), 256-260. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15

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AMA Style

Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh, Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein, Mustafa Omran Mansour. Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2019;5(6):256-260. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15

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@article{10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15,
  author = {Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh and Mohamed Abdel Salam Nurein and Mustafa Omran Mansour},
  title = {Socio-demographic Characteristic of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018},
  journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {5},
  number = {6},
  pages = {256-260},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20190506.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20190506.15},
  abstract = {End stage renal disease is an irreversible renal damage leading to impairment of renal function and failure of filtration of metabolic wastes from the blood. To determine the socio-demographic characteristics of Sudanese Patients on Hemodialysis at Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery, Gezira State, Sudan; 2018. It was an observational study. Independent variables were socio-demographic characteristics. Dependent variable was hemodialysis. A questionnaire was used to obtain the required data. SPSS version 21 was used for data entry and analysis. Chi square test was used and P-value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Sixty two percent of respondents were male. Minimum age was 19 years while maximum age was 70 years. Maximum affected age group was age group (36-45) years; followed by age groups (46-55) and (56-65) years. Minimum age at which disease was diagnosed was 13 years while maximum was 67 years. Regarding residency was as follow: Two percent from East State, 2% from West State, and 96% from Central State. For education: Twenty percent were illiterate, 6.0% Quranic School (Khalwa), 36% primary school, 14% secondary school, 14% university graduate, and 10% had postgraduate certificate. Their occupation was as follows: Twenty percent were labors, 8% were farmers, 6% were employee, 2% were merchants, 4% were students, 24% were households, 2% was from the medical field, 4% were non-employee and 30% did not identify their occupations. Sixty six percent were married. Male is more prone to heamodialysis than female. Risk for heamodialysis increases with increased age. The married rate is an important factor related to the outcome of ESRD. Low levels of education together with low income level of employment are important factors related to ESRD.},
 year = {2019}
}

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