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Health Seeking Behaviours and Challenges to Utilizing Health Facilities in the North West Region of Cameroon

Received: 15 January 2020     Accepted: 27 January 2020     Published: 11 February 2020
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Abstract

In a given community, health seeking behaviours determine how health care services are used. This in turn determine the health outcomes on members of this community. Utilization of health care facilities can be determined by cost, cultural beliefs, level of education, family incomeand distance to health facility. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of socio-demographic factors on healthcare seeking behaviors and challenges in utilizing health facilities in the North West Region of Cameroon. The study was a cross sectional survey that used a structured questionnaire to collect quantitative data from 430 participants. The findings showed that despite low incomes and education levels, the study communities have moderate levels of access to services for curative and preventive care. About half of the participants preferred Government health facilities (50.5%) while a small number of participants preferred seeking care from traditional medicine (0.9%). In rural areas, Government health facilities are more preferred than in urban areas; 69.6% of participants in rural zones preferred government facilities whereas they were 43.7% in urban areas (p<0.001, V=0.228). In conclusion, the study sought to evaluate health seeking behaviors of rural and urban dwellers. The goal is to trigger discussions and re-evaluation of health promotion and education policies and programmes to bring about improvement in health seeking behaviours and address issues around health disparities and inequalities.

Published in Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.cajph.20200602.11
Page(s) 55-61
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Health Seeking Behaviours, Health Facilities, Cameroon

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Joel Ngwa Ambebila, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Paul Olaiya Abiodun, Israel Olukayode Popoola, Stellamaris Moronkeji, et al. (2020). Health Seeking Behaviours and Challenges to Utilizing Health Facilities in the North West Region of Cameroon. Central African Journal of Public Health, 6(2), 55-61. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200602.11

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    ACS Style

    Joel Ngwa Ambebila; Ebenezer Obi Daniel; Paul Olaiya Abiodun; Israel Olukayode Popoola; Stellamaris Moronkeji, et al. Health Seeking Behaviours and Challenges to Utilizing Health Facilities in the North West Region of Cameroon. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2020, 6(2), 55-61. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20200602.11

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    AMA Style

    Joel Ngwa Ambebila, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Paul Olaiya Abiodun, Israel Olukayode Popoola, Stellamaris Moronkeji, et al. Health Seeking Behaviours and Challenges to Utilizing Health Facilities in the North West Region of Cameroon. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2020;6(2):55-61. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20200602.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cajph.20200602.11,
      author = {Joel Ngwa Ambebila and Ebenezer Obi Daniel and Paul Olaiya Abiodun and Israel Olukayode Popoola and Stellamaris Moronkeji and Ahmed Mamuda Bello and Olayinka Victor Ojo and Christie Omolola Adams},
      title = {Health Seeking Behaviours and Challenges to Utilizing Health Facilities in the North West Region of Cameroon},
      journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {55-61},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20200602.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200602.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20200602.11},
      abstract = {In a given community, health seeking behaviours determine how health care services are used. This in turn determine the health outcomes on members of this community. Utilization of health care facilities can be determined by cost, cultural beliefs, level of education, family incomeand distance to health facility. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of socio-demographic factors on healthcare seeking behaviors and challenges in utilizing health facilities in the North West Region of Cameroon. The study was a cross sectional survey that used a structured questionnaire to collect quantitative data from 430 participants. The findings showed that despite low incomes and education levels, the study communities have moderate levels of access to services for curative and preventive care. About half of the participants preferred Government health facilities (50.5%) while a small number of participants preferred seeking care from traditional medicine (0.9%). In rural areas, Government health facilities are more preferred than in urban areas; 69.6% of participants in rural zones preferred government facilities whereas they were 43.7% in urban areas (p<0.001, V=0.228). In conclusion, the study sought to evaluate health seeking behaviors of rural and urban dwellers. The goal is to trigger discussions and re-evaluation of health promotion and education policies and programmes to bring about improvement in health seeking behaviours and address issues around health disparities and inequalities.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Health Seeking Behaviours and Challenges to Utilizing Health Facilities in the North West Region of Cameroon
    AU  - Joel Ngwa Ambebila
    AU  - Ebenezer Obi Daniel
    AU  - Paul Olaiya Abiodun
    AU  - Israel Olukayode Popoola
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    T2  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Central African Journal of Public Health
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - In a given community, health seeking behaviours determine how health care services are used. This in turn determine the health outcomes on members of this community. Utilization of health care facilities can be determined by cost, cultural beliefs, level of education, family incomeand distance to health facility. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of socio-demographic factors on healthcare seeking behaviors and challenges in utilizing health facilities in the North West Region of Cameroon. The study was a cross sectional survey that used a structured questionnaire to collect quantitative data from 430 participants. The findings showed that despite low incomes and education levels, the study communities have moderate levels of access to services for curative and preventive care. About half of the participants preferred Government health facilities (50.5%) while a small number of participants preferred seeking care from traditional medicine (0.9%). In rural areas, Government health facilities are more preferred than in urban areas; 69.6% of participants in rural zones preferred government facilities whereas they were 43.7% in urban areas (p<0.001, V=0.228). In conclusion, the study sought to evaluate health seeking behaviors of rural and urban dwellers. The goal is to trigger discussions and re-evaluation of health promotion and education policies and programmes to bring about improvement in health seeking behaviours and address issues around health disparities and inequalities.
    VL  - 6
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Author Information
  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

  • Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria

  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

  • Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana South America

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