Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria

Olayinka Victor Ojo; Ramsey Msheliza Yalma; Ebenezer Obi Daniel; Paul Olaiya Abiodun; Ahmed Mamuda Bello; Israel Olukayode Popoola; Christie Omolola Adams

doi:doi:10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13

Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria

Olayinka Victor Ojo, Ramsey Msheliza Yalma, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Paul Olaiya Abiodun, Ahmed Mamuda Bello, Israel Olukayode Popoola, Christie Omolola Adams

Published in Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 6, Issue 5)

Received: 13 August 2020 Accepted: 24 August 2020 Published: 10 September 2020

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Abstract

Covid-19 outbreak has been a great public health challenge to the world where government in various countries has made drastic effort to mitigate the outbreak of the pandemic “COVID-19” by imposing lockdown, movement control. Adherence to control measure is affected by their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure. In this study, to assess the knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure among the healthcare workers in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria. Method: A descriptive cross sectional survey was performed in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria between May and July 2020. Data were obtained through the use of structured questionnaire, which was subjected to a pilot study for validation of the main study. Summated scores were used to grade respondents who are healthcare workers on their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measures. Data were presented in using descriptive analysis and inferential status was used to test for the association between various characteristics and their knowledge, attitude and willingness of healthcare workers toward covid-19 preventive measures. Result: The result showed that (37.5%) of the 127 respondent has good knowledge on covid-19 and (93.6%) has positive attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. It was further revealed that there was a statistical significant association between occupation out of all the demographic variables and the knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Conclusion: Most of the healthcare workers had good knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Additional educative interventive strategies are to be adopted by the hospital/health ministry for health workers to improve their knowledge on communicable disease.

Published in	Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 6, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13
Page(s)	251-255
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Covid-19, Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness, Healthcare Workers, Allied Health Workers

References

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[5]	Africa news on health, coronavirus, Africa 24^th April 2020.
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[8]	Nigeria centre for disease control (NCDC) report on 20^th April 2020.
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[10]	Lee VJ, Chiew CJ, Khong WX. Interrupting transmission of covid-19 lessons from containment effort in Singapore. Journal of travel medicine 2020 (online first). Doi 10.1093/stm/tssa039.
[11]	Federal Ministry of Health update 22^nd April 2020.
[12]	Deng J. F, Olowokure B, Kaydos-Daniel S. C, Cheng H. J, Berwick R. S, et al severe acute respiratory syndrome (sars): knowledge, attitude, practices and sources of information among physician ensuring a SARS fever hotline service. Public health 2009; 1200): 15-19.
[13]	Ahmed M. H, Rehab H. E, Mahdi A. A. knowledge and attitude towards middle east respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (MERS-COV) among health care works in South Western Saudi Arabia. East- meditter Health J 2019 doi https://doi; org/10,267/emly.19.079.
[14]	Albarrk A. L, Mohammed R, Al Elayan A, Al Fawaz et al middle East. Respiratory Syndrome (MERS): comparing the knowledge, attitude and practice of different healthcare workers J infect public health 2019, doi 10.1016/J.Jiph, 2019.06.029.
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[16]	Phan L. T, Ngguyen TV, Luong Q. C et al Importation and human to human transmission of a novel coronavirus in Vietnam N Eng J Med 2020, 382 (9): 872-874.

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APA Style

Olayinka Victor Ojo, Ramsey Msheliza Yalma, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Paul Olaiya Abiodun, Ahmed Mamuda Bello, et al. (2020). Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria. Central African Journal of Public Health, 6(5), 251-255. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13

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ACS Style

Olayinka Victor Ojo; Ramsey Msheliza Yalma; Ebenezer Obi Daniel; Paul Olaiya Abiodun; Ahmed Mamuda Bello, et al. Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2020, 6(5), 251-255. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13

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AMA Style

Olayinka Victor Ojo, Ramsey Msheliza Yalma, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Paul Olaiya Abiodun, Ahmed Mamuda Bello, et al. Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2020;6(5):251-255. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13

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@article{10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13,
  author = {Olayinka Victor Ojo and Ramsey Msheliza Yalma and Ebenezer Obi Daniel and Paul Olaiya Abiodun and Ahmed Mamuda Bello and Israel Olukayode Popoola and Christie Omolola Adams},
  title = {Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria},
  journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {6},
  number = {5},
  pages = {251-255},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20200605.13},
  abstract = {Covid-19 outbreak has been a great public health challenge to the world where government in various countries has made drastic effort to mitigate the outbreak of the pandemic “COVID-19” by imposing lockdown, movement control. Adherence to control measure is affected by their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure. In this study, to assess the knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure among the healthcare workers in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria. Method: A descriptive cross sectional survey was performed in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria between May and July 2020. Data were obtained through the use of structured questionnaire, which was subjected to a pilot study for validation of the main study. Summated scores were used to grade respondents who are healthcare workers on their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measures. Data were presented in using descriptive analysis and inferential status was used to test for the association between various characteristics and their knowledge, attitude and willingness of healthcare workers toward covid-19 preventive measures. Result: The result showed that (37.5%) of the 127 respondent has good knowledge on covid-19 and (93.6%) has positive attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. It was further revealed that there was a statistical significant association between occupation out of all the demographic variables and the knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Conclusion: Most of the healthcare workers had good knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Additional educative interventive strategies are to be adopted by the hospital/health ministry for health workers to improve their knowledge on communicable disease.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria
AU  - Olayinka Victor Ojo
AU  - Ramsey Msheliza Yalma
AU  - Ebenezer Obi Daniel
AU  - Paul Olaiya Abiodun
AU  - Ahmed Mamuda Bello
AU  - Israel Olukayode Popoola
AU  - Christie Omolola Adams
Y1  - 2020/09/10
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13
T2  - Central African Journal of Public Health
JF  - Central African Journal of Public Health
JO  - Central African Journal of Public Health
SP  - 251
EP  - 255
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-5781
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13
AB  - Covid-19 outbreak has been a great public health challenge to the world where government in various countries has made drastic effort to mitigate the outbreak of the pandemic “COVID-19” by imposing lockdown, movement control. Adherence to control measure is affected by their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure. In this study, to assess the knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure among the healthcare workers in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria. Method: A descriptive cross sectional survey was performed in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria between May and July 2020. Data were obtained through the use of structured questionnaire, which was subjected to a pilot study for validation of the main study. Summated scores were used to grade respondents who are healthcare workers on their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measures. Data were presented in using descriptive analysis and inferential status was used to test for the association between various characteristics and their knowledge, attitude and willingness of healthcare workers toward covid-19 preventive measures. Result: The result showed that (37.5%) of the 127 respondent has good knowledge on covid-19 and (93.6%) has positive attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. It was further revealed that there was a statistical significant association between occupation out of all the demographic variables and the knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Conclusion: Most of the healthcare workers had good knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Additional educative interventive strategies are to be adopted by the hospital/health ministry for health workers to improve their knowledge on communicable disease.
VL  - 6
IS  - 5
ER  -

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Author Information

Olayinka Victor Ojo

Department of Physiotherapy, Federal Medical Centre, Jalingo, Taraba State, Jalingo, Nigeria
Ramsey Msheliza Yalma

Department of Community Medicine, University of Abuja, Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria
Ebenezer Obi Daniel

Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana
Paul Olaiya Abiodun

Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana
Ahmed Mamuda Bello

Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana
Israel Olukayode Popoola

Departmrnt of Epidemiology and Community Health, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
Christie Omolola Adams

Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Texila American University, Georgetown, Guyana

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APA Style

Olayinka Victor Ojo, Ramsey Msheliza Yalma, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Paul Olaiya Abiodun, Ahmed Mamuda Bello, et al. (2020). Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria. Central African Journal of Public Health, 6(5), 251-255. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13

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ACS Style

Olayinka Victor Ojo; Ramsey Msheliza Yalma; Ebenezer Obi Daniel; Paul Olaiya Abiodun; Ahmed Mamuda Bello, et al. Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2020, 6(5), 251-255. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13

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AMA Style

Olayinka Victor Ojo, Ramsey Msheliza Yalma, Ebenezer Obi Daniel, Paul Olaiya Abiodun, Ahmed Mamuda Bello, et al. Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2020;6(5):251-255. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13,
  author = {Olayinka Victor Ojo and Ramsey Msheliza Yalma and Ebenezer Obi Daniel and Paul Olaiya Abiodun and Ahmed Mamuda Bello and Israel Olukayode Popoola and Christie Omolola Adams},
  title = {Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria},
  journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {6},
  number = {5},
  pages = {251-255},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20200605.13},
  abstract = {Covid-19 outbreak has been a great public health challenge to the world where government in various countries has made drastic effort to mitigate the outbreak of the pandemic “COVID-19” by imposing lockdown, movement control. Adherence to control measure is affected by their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure. In this study, to assess the knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure among the healthcare workers in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria. Method: A descriptive cross sectional survey was performed in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria between May and July 2020. Data were obtained through the use of structured questionnaire, which was subjected to a pilot study for validation of the main study. Summated scores were used to grade respondents who are healthcare workers on their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measures. Data were presented in using descriptive analysis and inferential status was used to test for the association between various characteristics and their knowledge, attitude and willingness of healthcare workers toward covid-19 preventive measures. Result: The result showed that (37.5%) of the 127 respondent has good knowledge on covid-19 and (93.6%) has positive attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. It was further revealed that there was a statistical significant association between occupation out of all the demographic variables and the knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Conclusion: Most of the healthcare workers had good knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Additional educative interventive strategies are to be adopted by the hospital/health ministry for health workers to improve their knowledge on communicable disease.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Knowledge, Attitude and Willingness of Health Care Workers Towards COVID-19 Preventive Measure in a Tertiary Health Institution in North Eastern Part of Nigeria
AU  - Olayinka Victor Ojo
AU  - Ramsey Msheliza Yalma
AU  - Ebenezer Obi Daniel
AU  - Paul Olaiya Abiodun
AU  - Ahmed Mamuda Bello
AU  - Israel Olukayode Popoola
AU  - Christie Omolola Adams
Y1  - 2020/09/10
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13
T2  - Central African Journal of Public Health
JF  - Central African Journal of Public Health
JO  - Central African Journal of Public Health
SP  - 251
EP  - 255
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-5781
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20200605.13
AB  - Covid-19 outbreak has been a great public health challenge to the world where government in various countries has made drastic effort to mitigate the outbreak of the pandemic “COVID-19” by imposing lockdown, movement control. Adherence to control measure is affected by their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure. In this study, to assess the knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measure among the healthcare workers in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria. Method: A descriptive cross sectional survey was performed in a tertiary health institution in North Eastern part of Nigeria between May and July 2020. Data were obtained through the use of structured questionnaire, which was subjected to a pilot study for validation of the main study. Summated scores were used to grade respondents who are healthcare workers on their knowledge, attitude and willingness towards covid-19 preventive measures. Data were presented in using descriptive analysis and inferential status was used to test for the association between various characteristics and their knowledge, attitude and willingness of healthcare workers toward covid-19 preventive measures. Result: The result showed that (37.5%) of the 127 respondent has good knowledge on covid-19 and (93.6%) has positive attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. It was further revealed that there was a statistical significant association between occupation out of all the demographic variables and the knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Conclusion: Most of the healthcare workers had good knowledge, attitude and willingness toward covid-19 preventive measure. Additional educative interventive strategies are to be adopted by the hospital/health ministry for health workers to improve their knowledge on communicable disease.
VL  - 6
IS  - 5
ER  -

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