Acetaminophen is a well-known as analgesic and antipyretic drug. It is considered to be safe when administered within its therapeutic range. However, in cases of intoxication, hepatotoxicity can occur. This was a cross-sectional study including persons who went to a pharmacy of Conakry to buy acetaminophen without a prescription. Data were collected by face-to-face interview. Good use, good knowledge, and overdose scores were evaluated based on the questionnaires. Data from 355 persons with a median age of 35.0 years who presented themselves for the purchase of acetaminophen for self-medication in 43 private pharmacies were analyzed. The main reasons for taking acetaminophen at home were headaches (60.3%) and various pains (48.5%). Over third (34.9%) said that they were not in any danger from excessive consumption of acetaminophen. Only 20.8% of patients had good knowledge of acetaminophen (score > 80%). Women scored higher than men (43.1% vs. 28.1%; p = 0.008). Almost 43% had no information on the risk associated with excessive acetaminophen consumption. The results also reveal a significant association between acetaminophen use and information sources (p < 0.05). Respondents who had good knowledge of acetaminophen were better users than those who did not have good knowledge of acetaminophen (p < 0.001). Study showed low level of knowledge about acetaminophen and low proportion of people who have information about the consequences of using large doses of this drug. It therefore seems necessary to remind caregivers of the important role they must play in reinforcing the safe use of acetaminophen in self-medication.
| Published in | Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 8, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.cajph.20220803.14 |
| Page(s) | 110-115 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Analgesic, Knowledge, Acetaminophen, Self-medication
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APA Style
Abdoulaye Touré, Kadio Jean-Jacques Olivier Kadio, Lunceny Fofana, Salifou Talassone Bangoura, Saidouba Cherif Camara, et al. (2022). Knowledge and Practice of Acetaminophen Use in Conakry Before the Onset of COVID-19 Epidemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Private Pharmacies. Central African Journal of Public Health, 8(3), 110-115. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220803.14
ACS Style
Abdoulaye Touré; Kadio Jean-Jacques Olivier Kadio; Lunceny Fofana; Salifou Talassone Bangoura; Saidouba Cherif Camara, et al. Knowledge and Practice of Acetaminophen Use in Conakry Before the Onset of COVID-19 Epidemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Private Pharmacies. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2022, 8(3), 110-115. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20220803.14
AMA Style
Abdoulaye Touré, Kadio Jean-Jacques Olivier Kadio, Lunceny Fofana, Salifou Talassone Bangoura, Saidouba Cherif Camara, et al. Knowledge and Practice of Acetaminophen Use in Conakry Before the Onset of COVID-19 Epidemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Private Pharmacies. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2022;8(3):110-115. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20220803.14
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author = {Abdoulaye Touré and Kadio Jean-Jacques Olivier Kadio and Lunceny Fofana and Salifou Talassone Bangoura and Saidouba Cherif Camara and Maladho Diaby and Adrien Fapeingou Tounkara and Nestor Niouma Leno and Alpha-Kabinet Keita and Alexandre Delamou and Alioune Camara},
title = {Knowledge and Practice of Acetaminophen Use in Conakry Before the Onset of COVID-19 Epidemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Private Pharmacies},
journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
volume = {8},
number = {3},
pages = {110-115},
doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20220803.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220803.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20220803.14},
abstract = {Acetaminophen is a well-known as analgesic and antipyretic drug. It is considered to be safe when administered within its therapeutic range. However, in cases of intoxication, hepatotoxicity can occur. This was a cross-sectional study including persons who went to a pharmacy of Conakry to buy acetaminophen without a prescription. Data were collected by face-to-face interview. Good use, good knowledge, and overdose scores were evaluated based on the questionnaires. Data from 355 persons with a median age of 35.0 years who presented themselves for the purchase of acetaminophen for self-medication in 43 private pharmacies were analyzed. The main reasons for taking acetaminophen at home were headaches (60.3%) and various pains (48.5%). Over third (34.9%) said that they were not in any danger from excessive consumption of acetaminophen. Only 20.8% of patients had good knowledge of acetaminophen (score > 80%). Women scored higher than men (43.1% vs. 28.1%; p = 0.008). Almost 43% had no information on the risk associated with excessive acetaminophen consumption. The results also reveal a significant association between acetaminophen use and information sources (p < 0.05). Respondents who had good knowledge of acetaminophen were better users than those who did not have good knowledge of acetaminophen (p < 0.001). Study showed low level of knowledge about acetaminophen and low proportion of people who have information about the consequences of using large doses of this drug. It therefore seems necessary to remind caregivers of the important role they must play in reinforcing the safe use of acetaminophen in self-medication.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Knowledge and Practice of Acetaminophen Use in Conakry Before the Onset of COVID-19 Epidemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Private Pharmacies AU - Abdoulaye Touré AU - Kadio Jean-Jacques Olivier Kadio AU - Lunceny Fofana AU - Salifou Talassone Bangoura AU - Saidouba Cherif Camara AU - Maladho Diaby AU - Adrien Fapeingou Tounkara AU - Nestor Niouma Leno AU - Alpha-Kabinet Keita AU - Alexandre Delamou AU - Alioune Camara Y1 - 2022/05/26 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220803.14 DO - 10.11648/j.cajph.20220803.14 T2 - Central African Journal of Public Health JF - Central African Journal of Public Health JO - Central African Journal of Public Health SP - 110 EP - 115 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-5781 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220803.14 AB - Acetaminophen is a well-known as analgesic and antipyretic drug. It is considered to be safe when administered within its therapeutic range. However, in cases of intoxication, hepatotoxicity can occur. This was a cross-sectional study including persons who went to a pharmacy of Conakry to buy acetaminophen without a prescription. Data were collected by face-to-face interview. Good use, good knowledge, and overdose scores were evaluated based on the questionnaires. Data from 355 persons with a median age of 35.0 years who presented themselves for the purchase of acetaminophen for self-medication in 43 private pharmacies were analyzed. The main reasons for taking acetaminophen at home were headaches (60.3%) and various pains (48.5%). Over third (34.9%) said that they were not in any danger from excessive consumption of acetaminophen. Only 20.8% of patients had good knowledge of acetaminophen (score > 80%). Women scored higher than men (43.1% vs. 28.1%; p = 0.008). Almost 43% had no information on the risk associated with excessive acetaminophen consumption. The results also reveal a significant association between acetaminophen use and information sources (p < 0.05). Respondents who had good knowledge of acetaminophen were better users than those who did not have good knowledge of acetaminophen (p < 0.001). Study showed low level of knowledge about acetaminophen and low proportion of people who have information about the consequences of using large doses of this drug. It therefore seems necessary to remind caregivers of the important role they must play in reinforcing the safe use of acetaminophen in self-medication. VL - 8 IS - 3 ER -
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