Lassa Virus Hemorrhagic Fever (LVHF) can spread rapidly, causing large-scale epidemics and panic in the community, hence the need to be prepared. The study aims at assessing the level of preparedness of the health district of Cotonou 1 and 4 in response to the outbreak of LVHF in 2019. This is a descriptive and evaluative cross-sectional study led in the Health District of Cotonou 1 and 4. Variables were selected on the basis of documents of the national contingency plan for Ebola virus disease and other viral hemorrhagic fevers. The non-probability method and the reasoned choice technique were used for targets identification. The level of preparedness was assessed by calculating scores through Varkevisser scale. The preparedness level of the health district of Cotonou 1 and 4 in response to the outbreak of Hemorrhagic Fever with Virus Lassa in 2019, studied through resources, process and results was considered low with a performance of 58.43%. This health district has no contingency plan and private health facilities have no budget line for epidemic management. The preparedness for the response was characterized by poor coordination and low promptness in the transmission of case reports. The study showed that 14.49% of health workers and 40.0% community health workers had not a good knowledge of LHFV. Appropriate measures are required on these insufficiencies to improve the level of preparedness for the response to a possible LHVF epidemic both in Cotonou 1 and 4 and in the other health districts of Benin.
| Published in | Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 8, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15 |
| Page(s) | 239-245 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Response, Epidemic, Hemorrhagic Fever, Lassa, Benin
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APA Style
Saizonou Zinsou Jacques, Kpozehouen Alphonse, Makoutode Patrick, Atihoun Charlene. (2022). Assessment of the Level of Readiness in Response to the Lassa Hemorrhagic Fever Virus Outbreak in Cotonou, Benin. Central African Journal of Public Health, 8(6), 239-245. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15
ACS Style
Saizonou Zinsou Jacques; Kpozehouen Alphonse; Makoutode Patrick; Atihoun Charlene. Assessment of the Level of Readiness in Response to the Lassa Hemorrhagic Fever Virus Outbreak in Cotonou, Benin. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2022, 8(6), 239-245. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15
AMA Style
Saizonou Zinsou Jacques, Kpozehouen Alphonse, Makoutode Patrick, Atihoun Charlene. Assessment of the Level of Readiness in Response to the Lassa Hemorrhagic Fever Virus Outbreak in Cotonou, Benin. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2022;8(6):239-245. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15
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Download@article{10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15,
author = {Saizonou Zinsou Jacques and Kpozehouen Alphonse and Makoutode Patrick and Atihoun Charlene},
title = {Assessment of the Level of Readiness in Response to the Lassa Hemorrhagic Fever Virus Outbreak in Cotonou, Benin},
journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
volume = {8},
number = {6},
pages = {239-245},
doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20220806.15},
abstract = {Lassa Virus Hemorrhagic Fever (LVHF) can spread rapidly, causing large-scale epidemics and panic in the community, hence the need to be prepared. The study aims at assessing the level of preparedness of the health district of Cotonou 1 and 4 in response to the outbreak of LVHF in 2019. This is a descriptive and evaluative cross-sectional study led in the Health District of Cotonou 1 and 4. Variables were selected on the basis of documents of the national contingency plan for Ebola virus disease and other viral hemorrhagic fevers. The non-probability method and the reasoned choice technique were used for targets identification. The level of preparedness was assessed by calculating scores through Varkevisser scale. The preparedness level of the health district of Cotonou 1 and 4 in response to the outbreak of Hemorrhagic Fever with Virus Lassa in 2019, studied through resources, process and results was considered low with a performance of 58.43%. This health district has no contingency plan and private health facilities have no budget line for epidemic management. The preparedness for the response was characterized by poor coordination and low promptness in the transmission of case reports. The study showed that 14.49% of health workers and 40.0% community health workers had not a good knowledge of LHFV. Appropriate measures are required on these insufficiencies to improve the level of preparedness for the response to a possible LHVF epidemic both in Cotonou 1 and 4 and in the other health districts of Benin.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Assessment of the Level of Readiness in Response to the Lassa Hemorrhagic Fever Virus Outbreak in Cotonou, Benin AU - Saizonou Zinsou Jacques AU - Kpozehouen Alphonse AU - Makoutode Patrick AU - Atihoun Charlene Y1 - 2022/12/27 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15 DO - 10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15 T2 - Central African Journal of Public Health JF - Central African Journal of Public Health JO - Central African Journal of Public Health SP - 239 EP - 245 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-5781 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220806.15 AB - Lassa Virus Hemorrhagic Fever (LVHF) can spread rapidly, causing large-scale epidemics and panic in the community, hence the need to be prepared. The study aims at assessing the level of preparedness of the health district of Cotonou 1 and 4 in response to the outbreak of LVHF in 2019. This is a descriptive and evaluative cross-sectional study led in the Health District of Cotonou 1 and 4. Variables were selected on the basis of documents of the national contingency plan for Ebola virus disease and other viral hemorrhagic fevers. The non-probability method and the reasoned choice technique were used for targets identification. The level of preparedness was assessed by calculating scores through Varkevisser scale. The preparedness level of the health district of Cotonou 1 and 4 in response to the outbreak of Hemorrhagic Fever with Virus Lassa in 2019, studied through resources, process and results was considered low with a performance of 58.43%. This health district has no contingency plan and private health facilities have no budget line for epidemic management. The preparedness for the response was characterized by poor coordination and low promptness in the transmission of case reports. The study showed that 14.49% of health workers and 40.0% community health workers had not a good knowledge of LHFV. Appropriate measures are required on these insufficiencies to improve the level of preparedness for the response to a possible LHVF epidemic both in Cotonou 1 and 4 and in the other health districts of Benin. VL - 8 IS - 6 ER -
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