Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship

Zhi-Gang Qiu; Yihua Lyu; Jin Zhou

doi:doi:10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

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Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship

Zhi-Gang Qiu, Yihua Lyu, Jin Zhou

Published in Earth Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 5)

Received: 20 November 2015 Published: 20 November 2015

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Abstract

Cnidarians (e.g. coral reefs) are among some of the most diverse and highly productive coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. Microbes play pivotal roles in maintaining this productivity and are directly responsible for the well-being of a coral-based ecosystem. Microbes have important ecological functions in this ecosystem. With the acceleration of globalization and the deepening of molecular researches, the role and functions of microbes in the corals are increasingly highlighted. In this paper, the recent achievements were analyzed to summarize the research status of coral-associated microbial ecology, including the formation of coral-microbe symbionts, characteristics of symbiotic microbes (specificity, plasticity and co-evolution), as well as the microbial signaling strategies. The aims are help to define the crucial ecological interactions between coral reefs and microbes, and provide a better understanding of microbial ecosystem function and coral remediation.

Published in	Earth Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
Page(s)	180-187
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cnidarians, Microbes, Ecological Role, Global Change, Review

References

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APA Style

Zhi-Gang Qiu, Yihua Lyu, Jin Zhou. (2015). Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship. Earth Sciences, 4(5), 180-187. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

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ACS Style

Zhi-Gang Qiu; Yihua Lyu; Jin Zhou. Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship. Earth Sci. 2015, 4(5), 180-187. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

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AMA Style

Zhi-Gang Qiu, Yihua Lyu, Jin Zhou. Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship. Earth Sci. 2015;4(5):180-187. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

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@article{10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13,
  author = {Zhi-Gang Qiu and Yihua Lyu and Jin Zhou},
  title = {Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship},
  journal = {Earth Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {5},
  pages = {180-187},
  doi = {10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.20150405.13},
  abstract = {Cnidarians (e.g. coral reefs) are among some of the most diverse and highly productive coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. Microbes play pivotal roles in maintaining this productivity and are directly responsible for the well-being of a coral-based ecosystem. Microbes have important ecological functions in this ecosystem. With the acceleration of globalization and the deepening of molecular researches, the role and functions of microbes in the corals are increasingly highlighted. In this paper, the recent achievements were analyzed to summarize the research status of coral-associated microbial ecology, including the formation of coral-microbe symbionts, characteristics of symbiotic microbes (specificity, plasticity and co-evolution), as well as the microbial signaling strategies. The aims are help to define the crucial ecological interactions between coral reefs and microbes, and provide a better understanding of microbial ecosystem function and coral remediation.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship
AU  - Zhi-Gang Qiu
AU  - Yihua Lyu
AU  - Jin Zhou
Y1  - 2015/11/20
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
T2  - Earth Sciences
JF  - Earth Sciences
JO  - Earth Sciences
SP  - 180
EP  - 187
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5982
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
AB  - Cnidarians (e.g. coral reefs) are among some of the most diverse and highly productive coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. Microbes play pivotal roles in maintaining this productivity and are directly responsible for the well-being of a coral-based ecosystem. Microbes have important ecological functions in this ecosystem. With the acceleration of globalization and the deepening of molecular researches, the role and functions of microbes in the corals are increasingly highlighted. In this paper, the recent achievements were analyzed to summarize the research status of coral-associated microbial ecology, including the formation of coral-microbe symbionts, characteristics of symbiotic microbes (specificity, plasticity and co-evolution), as well as the microbial signaling strategies. The aims are help to define the crucial ecological interactions between coral reefs and microbes, and provide a better understanding of microbial ecosystem function and coral remediation.
VL  - 4
IS  - 5
ER  -

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Author Information

Zhi-Gang Qiu

Shenzhen Zhongxing Environmental Instruments Limited Company, Shenzhen, China
Yihua Lyu

South China Sea Environment Monitoring Center, State Oceanic Administration, Guangzhou, China
Jin Zhou

The Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China

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APA Style

Zhi-Gang Qiu, Yihua Lyu, Jin Zhou. (2015). Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship. Earth Sciences, 4(5), 180-187. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

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ACS Style

Zhi-Gang Qiu; Yihua Lyu; Jin Zhou. Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship. Earth Sci. 2015, 4(5), 180-187. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

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AMA Style

Zhi-Gang Qiu, Yihua Lyu, Jin Zhou. Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship. Earth Sci. 2015;4(5):180-187. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13,
  author = {Zhi-Gang Qiu and Yihua Lyu and Jin Zhou},
  title = {Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship},
  journal = {Earth Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {5},
  pages = {180-187},
  doi = {10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.20150405.13},
  abstract = {Cnidarians (e.g. coral reefs) are among some of the most diverse and highly productive coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. Microbes play pivotal roles in maintaining this productivity and are directly responsible for the well-being of a coral-based ecosystem. Microbes have important ecological functions in this ecosystem. With the acceleration of globalization and the deepening of molecular researches, the role and functions of microbes in the corals are increasingly highlighted. In this paper, the recent achievements were analyzed to summarize the research status of coral-associated microbial ecology, including the formation of coral-microbe symbionts, characteristics of symbiotic microbes (specificity, plasticity and co-evolution), as well as the microbial signaling strategies. The aims are help to define the crucial ecological interactions between coral reefs and microbes, and provide a better understanding of microbial ecosystem function and coral remediation.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Associated Microorganisms in Marine Cnidarians, Their Ecological Function in Symbiotic Relationship
AU  - Zhi-Gang Qiu
AU  - Yihua Lyu
AU  - Jin Zhou
Y1  - 2015/11/20
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
T2  - Earth Sciences
JF  - Earth Sciences
JO  - Earth Sciences
SP  - 180
EP  - 187
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5982
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.13
AB  - Cnidarians (e.g. coral reefs) are among some of the most diverse and highly productive coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. Microbes play pivotal roles in maintaining this productivity and are directly responsible for the well-being of a coral-based ecosystem. Microbes have important ecological functions in this ecosystem. With the acceleration of globalization and the deepening of molecular researches, the role and functions of microbes in the corals are increasingly highlighted. In this paper, the recent achievements were analyzed to summarize the research status of coral-associated microbial ecology, including the formation of coral-microbe symbionts, characteristics of symbiotic microbes (specificity, plasticity and co-evolution), as well as the microbial signaling strategies. The aims are help to define the crucial ecological interactions between coral reefs and microbes, and provide a better understanding of microbial ecosystem function and coral remediation.
VL  - 4
IS  - 5
ER  -

Copy | Download