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Demonstration and Evaluation of Soil Drainage Technology for Haricot Bean Productivity in Waterlogged Vertisol Areas of Abeshge District, Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia

Received: 22 May 2022     Accepted: 1 July 2022     Published: 12 July 2022
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Abstract

Although it has high potential crop productivity, poor internal drainage and water logging during the wet season made the vertisol difficult for crop production including haricot bean in the study area. Cognizant of this fact, this study aimed to demonstrate and evaluate the yield and yield related performance and economic feasibility of haricot bean production in vertisoil using drainage technology in the study area. Thus, a comparative demonstration and assessment local farmers vertisol management practices and 40*80 drainage technology has been done on selected eight farmers found in Abeshge district for two consecutive years. The required data for the study was collected through a participatory open-ended interview guide and focus group discussion (FGD) of representative farmers in the study area. Moreover, the economic feasibility of the technology was analyzed using partial budget analysis. The finding of the study shows that the average yield advantage of 40*80 vertisol drainage management practice over local farmers practice was 45% and 3% in the year 2021 and 2022 respectively. Moreover, farmers preference to the explicitly show that 40*80 drainage technology is more productive than the local practice. The economic feasibility assessment of the technology also depicted that the demonstrated 40*80 drainage technology is lucrative and profitable with MRR of 1670%. Thereby it’s recommended for further scaling up in similar agro-ecologies.

Published in Engineering and Applied Sciences (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11
Page(s) 46-50
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Broad Bed Furrow, Drainage, Haricot Bean, Vertisol, Waterlogging

References
[1] Asamenew, G., Beyene, H., Negatu, W., & Ayele, G. (1993). A survey of the farming systems of Vertisol areas of the Ethiopian highlands. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/10568/49995
[2] Virmani, S. M., Sahrawat, K. L., & Burford, J. R. (1982). Physical and Chemical Properties of Vertisols and their Management. Twelfth International Congress of Soil Science, 80–93.
[3] Erkossa T., (2005). Land Preparation Methods and Soil Quality of a Vertisol Area in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia Herausgeber : Ellen Kandeler- Thilo Streck- Karl Stahr Teklu Erkossa Jijo Land Preparation Methods and Soil Quality of a Vertisol Area in the Central Highlan. Stuttgart.
[4] Hunduma, S., & Admassu, L. (2020). Evaluation of Different Drainage Systems and Sowing Dates for Improving Wheat Productivity on Vertisols of Central Highlands of Ethiopia. Journal of Natural Sciences Research, 11 (19), 24–28. https://doi.org/10.7176/jnsr/11-19-05
[5] Debele, T., & Deressa, H. (2016). Integrated Management of Vertisols for Crop Production in Ethiopia: A Review. Journal of Biology, 6 (24), 26–36. Retrieved from http://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/JBAH/article/viewFile/34548/35552
[6] Tekalign, M., Astatke, A., Srivastava, K. L., & Dibabe, A. (1993). Improved management of Vertisols for sustainable crop-livestock production in the Ethiopian highlands : Synthesis report 1986-92. In Synthesis.
[7] Srivastava, K. L., Abebe, M., Astatke, A., Haile, M., & Regassa, H. (1989). 2 Distribution and importance of Ethiopian Vertisols and location of study sites Land and soil features.
[8] Lebay, M., Abiye, W., Taye, T., & Belay, S. (2021). Evaluation of Soil Drainage Methods for the Productivity of Waterlogged Vertisols in Jama District, Eastern Amhara Region, Ethiopia. International Journal of Agronomy, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5534866
[9] Ersulo, D., & Dana, A. (2018). Evaluation of Common Bean Varieties for Yield and Yield Component in Segen Area Peoples Zone SNNPRS, Ethiopia. Issn, 72, 2224–6088. Retrieved from www.iiste.org.
[10] Wubie, A. A. (2015). Review on Vertisol Management for the Improvement of Crop Productivity in Ethiopia. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare, 5 (12), 92–103.
[11] CIMMYT, (1988). “From Agronomic Data to Farmer Recommendations: An Economics Training Manual,” McGraw-Hill, Mexico. D. F.
[12] Neha, P., Neeraj, K., Singh, A. K. and Abhijeet, S. (2018) Technological Gap in Recommended Cultivation Practices of Cauliflower in Bokaro District of Jharkhand, India.
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  • APA Style

    Teshome Bekele, Tesfaye Yaecob, Tesfahun Fikre. (2022). Demonstration and Evaluation of Soil Drainage Technology for Haricot Bean Productivity in Waterlogged Vertisol Areas of Abeshge District, Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia. Engineering and Applied Sciences, 7(4), 46-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11

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    ACS Style

    Teshome Bekele; Tesfaye Yaecob; Tesfahun Fikre. Demonstration and Evaluation of Soil Drainage Technology for Haricot Bean Productivity in Waterlogged Vertisol Areas of Abeshge District, Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia. Eng. Appl. Sci. 2022, 7(4), 46-50. doi: 10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11

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    AMA Style

    Teshome Bekele, Tesfaye Yaecob, Tesfahun Fikre. Demonstration and Evaluation of Soil Drainage Technology for Haricot Bean Productivity in Waterlogged Vertisol Areas of Abeshge District, Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia. Eng Appl Sci. 2022;7(4):46-50. doi: 10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11,
      author = {Teshome Bekele and Tesfaye Yaecob and Tesfahun Fikre},
      title = {Demonstration and Evaluation of Soil Drainage Technology for Haricot Bean Productivity in Waterlogged Vertisol Areas of Abeshge District, Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia},
      journal = {Engineering and Applied Sciences},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {46-50},
      doi = {10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eas.20220704.11},
      abstract = {Although it has high potential crop productivity, poor internal drainage and water logging during the wet season made the vertisol difficult for crop production including haricot bean in the study area. Cognizant of this fact, this study aimed to demonstrate and evaluate the yield and yield related performance and economic feasibility of haricot bean production in vertisoil using drainage technology in the study area. Thus, a comparative demonstration and assessment local farmers vertisol management practices and 40*80 drainage technology has been done on selected eight farmers found in Abeshge district for two consecutive years. The required data for the study was collected through a participatory open-ended interview guide and focus group discussion (FGD) of representative farmers in the study area. Moreover, the economic feasibility of the technology was analyzed using partial budget analysis. The finding of the study shows that the average yield advantage of 40*80 vertisol drainage management practice over local farmers practice was 45% and 3% in the year 2021 and 2022 respectively. Moreover, farmers preference to the explicitly show that 40*80 drainage technology is more productive than the local practice. The economic feasibility assessment of the technology also depicted that the demonstrated 40*80 drainage technology is lucrative and profitable with MRR of 1670%. Thereby it’s recommended for further scaling up in similar agro-ecologies.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Demonstration and Evaluation of Soil Drainage Technology for Haricot Bean Productivity in Waterlogged Vertisol Areas of Abeshge District, Gurage Zone, Southern Ethiopia
    AU  - Teshome Bekele
    AU  - Tesfaye Yaecob
    AU  - Tesfahun Fikre
    Y1  - 2022/07/12
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11
    T2  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
    JF  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
    JO  - Engineering and Applied Sciences
    SP  - 46
    EP  - 50
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1468
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eas.20220704.11
    AB  - Although it has high potential crop productivity, poor internal drainage and water logging during the wet season made the vertisol difficult for crop production including haricot bean in the study area. Cognizant of this fact, this study aimed to demonstrate and evaluate the yield and yield related performance and economic feasibility of haricot bean production in vertisoil using drainage technology in the study area. Thus, a comparative demonstration and assessment local farmers vertisol management practices and 40*80 drainage technology has been done on selected eight farmers found in Abeshge district for two consecutive years. The required data for the study was collected through a participatory open-ended interview guide and focus group discussion (FGD) of representative farmers in the study area. Moreover, the economic feasibility of the technology was analyzed using partial budget analysis. The finding of the study shows that the average yield advantage of 40*80 vertisol drainage management practice over local farmers practice was 45% and 3% in the year 2021 and 2022 respectively. Moreover, farmers preference to the explicitly show that 40*80 drainage technology is more productive than the local practice. The economic feasibility assessment of the technology also depicted that the demonstrated 40*80 drainage technology is lucrative and profitable with MRR of 1670%. Thereby it’s recommended for further scaling up in similar agro-ecologies.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Wolkite Agricultural Research Center, Wolkite, Ethiopia

  • Wolkite Agricultural Research Center, Wolkite, Ethiopia

  • Wolkite Agricultural Research Center, Wolkite, Ethiopia

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