This study evaluated the bacteriological quality of water samples from Epie creek, Niger Delta. Water samples were collected from five different locations (Akenfa, Agudama-Epie, Tombia, Opolo and Biogbolo) in two seasons viz: dry i.e. January and February and wet season i.e. May and June, 2016). The samples were analyzed following standard protocols. Results from the water quality ranged from 5.38-6.74 log cfu/ml (total heterotrophic bacteria), 1.72-2.54 log cfu/ml (Salmonella-shigella counts), 2.01-2.83 log MPN/100ml (total coliform), 1.55-2.22 log MPN/100ml (faecal coliforms). Analysis of variance showed that there was significance difference (P<0.05) in total and fecal coliform for location, months and interaction for total and fecal coliform, and no significance difference (P>0.05) for total heterotrophic bacteria and Salmonella-Shigella counts. The bacterial isolates were Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Bacillus, Citrobacter, Erminia, Klesbsiella, Shigella, Salmonella, Proteus, Serratia, Micrococcus, Corynebacterium species, Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli. The monthly and spatial distribution similarity interaction ranged from 88.00 – 96.00% and 55.56 – 86.96% respectively, being above critical level of significance = 50% for similarity index. The values showed that anthropogenic activities in the creek are having an impact on the water quality.
| Published in | International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology (Volume 2, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijee.20170203.12 |
| Page(s) | 102-108 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Water Quality, Bacteria, Epie Creek, Yenagoa Metropolis
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APA Style
Vivian Nkeiru Ben-Eledo, Lovet Tarilate Kigigha, Sylvester Chibueze Izah, Benjamin Onyema Eledo. (2017). Bacteriological Quality Assessment of Water from Epie Creek, Niger Delta Region of Nigeria. International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology, 2(3), 102-108. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20170203.12
ACS Style
Vivian Nkeiru Ben-Eledo; Lovet Tarilate Kigigha; Sylvester Chibueze Izah; Benjamin Onyema Eledo. Bacteriological Quality Assessment of Water from Epie Creek, Niger Delta Region of Nigeria. Int. J. Ecotoxicol. Ecobiol. 2017, 2(3), 102-108. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20170203.12
AMA Style
Vivian Nkeiru Ben-Eledo, Lovet Tarilate Kigigha, Sylvester Chibueze Izah, Benjamin Onyema Eledo. Bacteriological Quality Assessment of Water from Epie Creek, Niger Delta Region of Nigeria. Int J Ecotoxicol Ecobiol. 2017;2(3):102-108. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20170203.12
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author = {Vivian Nkeiru Ben-Eledo and Lovet Tarilate Kigigha and Sylvester Chibueze Izah and Benjamin Onyema Eledo},
title = {Bacteriological Quality Assessment of Water from Epie Creek, Niger Delta Region of Nigeria},
journal = {International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology},
volume = {2},
number = {3},
pages = {102-108},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijee.20170203.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20170203.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijee.20170203.12},
abstract = {This study evaluated the bacteriological quality of water samples from Epie creek, Niger Delta. Water samples were collected from five different locations (Akenfa, Agudama-Epie, Tombia, Opolo and Biogbolo) in two seasons viz: dry i.e. January and February and wet season i.e. May and June, 2016). The samples were analyzed following standard protocols. Results from the water quality ranged from 5.38-6.74 log cfu/ml (total heterotrophic bacteria), 1.72-2.54 log cfu/ml (Salmonella-shigella counts), 2.01-2.83 log MPN/100ml (total coliform), 1.55-2.22 log MPN/100ml (faecal coliforms). Analysis of variance showed that there was significance difference (P<0.05) in total and fecal coliform for location, months and interaction for total and fecal coliform, and no significance difference (P>0.05) for total heterotrophic bacteria and Salmonella-Shigella counts. The bacterial isolates were Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Bacillus, Citrobacter, Erminia, Klesbsiella, Shigella, Salmonella, Proteus, Serratia, Micrococcus, Corynebacterium species, Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli. The monthly and spatial distribution similarity interaction ranged from 88.00 – 96.00% and 55.56 – 86.96% respectively, being above critical level of significance = 50% for similarity index. The values showed that anthropogenic activities in the creek are having an impact on the water quality.},
year = {2017}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Bacteriological Quality Assessment of Water from Epie Creek, Niger Delta Region of Nigeria AU - Vivian Nkeiru Ben-Eledo AU - Lovet Tarilate Kigigha AU - Sylvester Chibueze Izah AU - Benjamin Onyema Eledo Y1 - 2017/07/21 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20170203.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ijee.20170203.12 T2 - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology JF - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology JO - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology SP - 102 EP - 108 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-1735 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20170203.12 AB - This study evaluated the bacteriological quality of water samples from Epie creek, Niger Delta. Water samples were collected from five different locations (Akenfa, Agudama-Epie, Tombia, Opolo and Biogbolo) in two seasons viz: dry i.e. January and February and wet season i.e. May and June, 2016). The samples were analyzed following standard protocols. Results from the water quality ranged from 5.38-6.74 log cfu/ml (total heterotrophic bacteria), 1.72-2.54 log cfu/ml (Salmonella-shigella counts), 2.01-2.83 log MPN/100ml (total coliform), 1.55-2.22 log MPN/100ml (faecal coliforms). Analysis of variance showed that there was significance difference (P<0.05) in total and fecal coliform for location, months and interaction for total and fecal coliform, and no significance difference (P>0.05) for total heterotrophic bacteria and Salmonella-Shigella counts. The bacterial isolates were Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Bacillus, Citrobacter, Erminia, Klesbsiella, Shigella, Salmonella, Proteus, Serratia, Micrococcus, Corynebacterium species, Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli. The monthly and spatial distribution similarity interaction ranged from 88.00 – 96.00% and 55.56 – 86.96% respectively, being above critical level of significance = 50% for similarity index. The values showed that anthropogenic activities in the creek are having an impact on the water quality. VL - 2 IS - 3 ER -
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