Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment

George Vlachos; Ioannis Vidakis

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11

| Peer-Reviewed

Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment

George Vlachos, Ioannis Vidakis

Published in International Journal of European Studies (Volume 6, Issue 1)

Received: 10 January 2022 Accepted: 4 February 2022 Published: 23 March 2022

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

During the current political period, substantial political changes are taking place in the European Union (EU) and there are particular external challenges, caused by broader geopolitical rearrangements, mainly due to the shift in US interest towards Southeast Asia. Addressing these issues requires the building of a politico-economic, military, cohesive, and sustainable trans-European network, which will provide solidarity and, above all, security to the European citizens. A decisive step in / towards this direction is the establishment of a permanent and more effective defense mechanism that will not degrade the prestige and role of NATO. In addition, and taking into account that the EU functions, in essence / substantially, as an intergovernmental rather than a supranational organization, the model of multilevel governance as an EU sustainability tool is suggested, citing the recent “Strategic Partnership for Cooperation in Defense and Security” between Greece and France. The recent Russian military invasion of Ukraine, which is upsetting the balance of the global geopolitical environment, demonstrates the need for initiatives and actions by EU Member States to build a new and modernized strategic framework for a common European security and defence policy. It is time for Europe to build a society of security and conflict prevention for all its citizens.

Published in	International Journal of European Studies (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11
Page(s)	1-4
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Common Security and Defence Policy, Strategic Partnership in the EU, Geopolitics, Greek-American Defense Cooperation, Greek-French Strategic Partnership Agreement, European Defense and Security

References

[1]	Economides, S. (2016, October 16). The Global Security Strategy (in Greek). Available at: https://www.kathimerini.gr/politics/879472/i-pagkosmia-stratigiki-asfaleias/ Access: 20/9/2021.
[2]	EU-European Union (2010). The role of NATO in the security architecture of the EU, European Parliament resolution of 19 February 2009 on the role of NATO in the security architecture of the EU (2008/2197 (INI), Brussels. Available at: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/printficheglobal.pdf?id=568006&l=en. Access: 3/10/2021.
[3]	Fakiolas, E. T. & Tzifakis, N. (2017). EU peacekeeping operations in the Western Balkans: The "will-implementation" gap (in Greek), Hellenic Political Science Association, Greek Political Science Review, 28 (1), pp. 85-107. doi: https://doi.org/10.12681/hpsa.14663.
[4]	Ioakimidis, P. (2019, May 6). Ε. Ε.: EU: to a new strategic mistake? (in Greek). Available at: https://www.tanea.gr/print/2019/05/06/opinions/ee-pros-neo-stratigiko-lathos/ Access: 30/9/2021.
[5]	Kaldor, Μ. (2012). The EU as a new form of political authority: the example of the common security and defence policy. Global Policy, 3 (1), pp. 79-86. doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.12016.
[6]	Ktenas, Ch. G. (2021, October 8). Analysis: Greek-French agreement, great opportunities, great commitments for our defense and our international position (in Greek). Available at: https://www.ptisidiastima.com/analysis-greek-french-agreement/. Access: 10/10/2021.
[7]	Legrand, J. (2021). Common Security and Defense Policy. Fact Sheets on the European Union-2021. Luxembourg: Publication Office of the EU.
[8]	Leuffen, D., Rittberger, B. & Schimmelfennig F. (2022). Security and Defence. In: Integration and Differentiation in the European Union. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76677-1_9.
[9]	Lynch, S. & Vela, J. H. (2021, September 30). Brussels playbook: TTC lowdown — Franco-Greek alliance ruffles feathers - French fish woes. Politico Europe. Available at: https://www.politico.eu/newsletter/brussels-playbook/ttc-lowdown-franco-greek-alliance-ruffles-feathers-french-fish-woes/. Access: 30/9/2021.
[10]	Manners, I. (2002). Normative power europe: a contradiction in terms? Journal of Common Market Studies, 40 (2), pp. 235–258. doi.org/10.1111/1468-5965.00353.
[11]	Mitsos, A. & Katsikas, D. (2021). From immobility to the leap to fiscal union: goals, operation, limits and ambition of the EU budget, pp. 157-158. Athens: Bank of Greece & Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy.
[12]	Quah, D. (2011). The global economy’s shifting centre of gravity. Global Policy, 2 (1), pp. 3–9. doi.org/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2010.00066.x.
[13]	Tagkalakis, Α. & Saraidaris, A. P. (2021). The deepening of economic and monetary union: developments and actions after the report of the five presidents. Athens: Bank of Greece.
[14]	US Government (2021). The Secretary of State. Letter to Greek Prime Minister, Washington, October 12.
[15]	US-GREECE MDCA/US-GREECE Mutual Defense Strategic Agreement (2021). 2^nd Protocol of Amendment to the Mutual Defense Cooperation Agreement with Greece, Washington, October 14.
[16]	Vidakis, I. & Baltos, G. (2015). Security aspects of geoenergeia and the significance of energy resources management in international politics. Geopolitics of Energy, 37 (3), pp. 2-16, Canadian Energy Research Institute.
[17]	Vlachos, G. (2019). The Sibiu Declaration. University of Peloponnese, Corinth.
[18]	Vladikas, A. (2014). The dimensions of European power: dilemmas from the Union's institutional development trends (in Greek). University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki.
[19]	Zolotas, Ζ. (2019, March 10). The ECB has announced measures to support the European economy (in Greek). Available at: https://www.kathimerini.gr/economy/international/1013760/metra-stirixis-tis-eyropaikis-oikonomias-anakoinose-i-ekt/. Access: 20/9/2021.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

George Vlachos, Ioannis Vidakis. (2022). Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment. International Journal of European Studies, 6(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

George Vlachos; Ioannis Vidakis. Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment. Int. J. Eur. Stud. 2022, 6(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

George Vlachos, Ioannis Vidakis. Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment. Int J Eur Stud. 2022;6(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11,
  author = {George Vlachos and Ioannis Vidakis},
  title = {Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment},
  journal = {International Journal of European Studies},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijes.20220601.11},
  abstract = {During the current political period, substantial political changes are taking place in the European Union (EU) and there are particular external challenges, caused by broader geopolitical rearrangements, mainly due to the shift in US interest towards Southeast Asia. Addressing these issues requires the building of a politico-economic, military, cohesive, and sustainable trans-European network, which will provide solidarity and, above all, security to the European citizens. A decisive step in / towards this direction is the establishment of a permanent and more effective defense mechanism that will not degrade the prestige and role of NATO. In addition, and taking into account that the EU functions, in essence / substantially, as an intergovernmental rather than a supranational organization, the model of multilevel governance as an EU sustainability tool is suggested, citing the recent “Strategic Partnership for Cooperation in Defense and Security” between Greece and France. The recent Russian military invasion of Ukraine, which is upsetting the balance of the global geopolitical environment, demonstrates the need for initiatives and actions by EU Member States to build a new and modernized strategic framework for a common European security and defence policy. It is time for Europe to build a society of security and conflict prevention for all its citizens.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment
AU  - George Vlachos
AU  - Ioannis Vidakis
Y1  - 2022/03/23
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11
T2  - International Journal of European Studies
JF  - International Journal of European Studies
JO  - International Journal of European Studies
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-9562
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11
AB  - During the current political period, substantial political changes are taking place in the European Union (EU) and there are particular external challenges, caused by broader geopolitical rearrangements, mainly due to the shift in US interest towards Southeast Asia. Addressing these issues requires the building of a politico-economic, military, cohesive, and sustainable trans-European network, which will provide solidarity and, above all, security to the European citizens. A decisive step in / towards this direction is the establishment of a permanent and more effective defense mechanism that will not degrade the prestige and role of NATO. In addition, and taking into account that the EU functions, in essence / substantially, as an intergovernmental rather than a supranational organization, the model of multilevel governance as an EU sustainability tool is suggested, citing the recent “Strategic Partnership for Cooperation in Defense and Security” between Greece and France. The recent Russian military invasion of Ukraine, which is upsetting the balance of the global geopolitical environment, demonstrates the need for initiatives and actions by EU Member States to build a new and modernized strategic framework for a common European security and defence policy. It is time for Europe to build a society of security and conflict prevention for all its citizens.
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

George Vlachos

Captain (ret.) H. N. (Supply Corps), Athens, Greece
Ioannis Vidakis

Institute of International Relations of Panteion University, Athens, Greece

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

George Vlachos, Ioannis Vidakis. (2022). Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment. International Journal of European Studies, 6(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

George Vlachos; Ioannis Vidakis. Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment. Int. J. Eur. Stud. 2022, 6(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

George Vlachos, Ioannis Vidakis. Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment. Int J Eur Stud. 2022;6(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11,
  author = {George Vlachos and Ioannis Vidakis},
  title = {Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment},
  journal = {International Journal of European Studies},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijes.20220601.11},
  abstract = {During the current political period, substantial political changes are taking place in the European Union (EU) and there are particular external challenges, caused by broader geopolitical rearrangements, mainly due to the shift in US interest towards Southeast Asia. Addressing these issues requires the building of a politico-economic, military, cohesive, and sustainable trans-European network, which will provide solidarity and, above all, security to the European citizens. A decisive step in / towards this direction is the establishment of a permanent and more effective defense mechanism that will not degrade the prestige and role of NATO. In addition, and taking into account that the EU functions, in essence / substantially, as an intergovernmental rather than a supranational organization, the model of multilevel governance as an EU sustainability tool is suggested, citing the recent “Strategic Partnership for Cooperation in Defense and Security” between Greece and France. The recent Russian military invasion of Ukraine, which is upsetting the balance of the global geopolitical environment, demonstrates the need for initiatives and actions by EU Member States to build a new and modernized strategic framework for a common European security and defence policy. It is time for Europe to build a society of security and conflict prevention for all its citizens.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Defense Policy as a Pillar of Cohesion and Sovereignty of the EU in the Global Environment
AU  - George Vlachos
AU  - Ioannis Vidakis
Y1  - 2022/03/23
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11
T2  - International Journal of European Studies
JF  - International Journal of European Studies
JO  - International Journal of European Studies
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-9562
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijes.20220601.11
AB  - During the current political period, substantial political changes are taking place in the European Union (EU) and there are particular external challenges, caused by broader geopolitical rearrangements, mainly due to the shift in US interest towards Southeast Asia. Addressing these issues requires the building of a politico-economic, military, cohesive, and sustainable trans-European network, which will provide solidarity and, above all, security to the European citizens. A decisive step in / towards this direction is the establishment of a permanent and more effective defense mechanism that will not degrade the prestige and role of NATO. In addition, and taking into account that the EU functions, in essence / substantially, as an intergovernmental rather than a supranational organization, the model of multilevel governance as an EU sustainability tool is suggested, citing the recent “Strategic Partnership for Cooperation in Defense and Security” between Greece and France. The recent Russian military invasion of Ukraine, which is upsetting the balance of the global geopolitical environment, demonstrates the need for initiatives and actions by EU Member States to build a new and modernized strategic framework for a common European security and defence policy. It is time for Europe to build a society of security and conflict prevention for all its citizens.
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download