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Exploring the Therapeutic Effects of Bhastrika Pranayama on Hematological Parameters: An Ancient Practice with Modern Relevance

Received: 15 April 2015     Accepted: 24 April 2015     Published: 6 May 2015
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of bhastrika pranayama on hematological parameters. Thirty Two, university level girls of Department of Physical Education (T), Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar between the age group of 19-25 years (Mean ± SD: age 21.718 ± 1.887 years, height 5.581 ± 2.235 feet’s, body mass 68.612 ± 4.209 kg) volunteered to participate in the study. The subjects from Group-A: Experimental were subjected to a 4-week bhastrika pranayama. Student t test for paired samples was utilized to compare the means of the pre-test and the post-test. No significant differences were found in Hemoglobin (Hb), Total Cholesterol (TC), Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-Cholesterol), High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-Cholesterol) and Triglycerides (TG) among University Level Girls.

Published in International Journal of Language and Linguistics (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijll.20150303.12
Page(s) 116-121
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bhastrika Pranayama, Hemoglobin, Total Cholesterol, Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol, Triglycerides

References
[1] Joshi, L.N., Joshi, V.D., & Gokhale, L.V. (1992). Effect of short term Pranayama on Ventilatory functions of lung. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 36, 105-8.
[2] Bhattacharya, S., Pandey, U.S., & Verma, N.S. (2002). Improvement in oxidative status with yogic breathing in young healthy males. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 46, 349-54.
[3] Subbalakshmi N.K., Saxena S.K., Urmimala, D., Urban J.A. (2005). Immediate effect of Nadi-shodhan Pranayama on some selected parameters of cardiovascular, pulmonary and higher functions of brain. Thai J Physiological Sciences. 18:10-16.
[4] Cooper S., Oborne J., Newton S., Harrison V., Thompson C.J., Lewis S., Tattersfield A. (2003). Effect of two breathing exercises (Buteyko and pranayama) in asthma: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax. 64-75.
[5] Dhungel K.U., Malhotra V., Sarkar D., Prajapati R. (2008). Effect of alternate nostril breathing exercise on cardiorespiratory functions. Nepal Med Coll J. 10:25-27.
[6] Ravindra P.N., Madanmohan P.P. (2006). Effect of pranayam (yogic breathing) and shavasan (relaxation training) on the frequency of benign ventricular ectopics in two patients with palpitations. Int J Cardiol. 108: 124-125, 2006.
[7] Bharshankar J.R., Bharshanker R.N., Deshpande V.N., Kaore S.B., Gosavi G.B. (2003). Effect of yoga on cardiovascular system in subjects above 40 years. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 47 (2):202-06.
[8] Khanam A.A., Sachdev V., Guleria R., Deepak K.K. (1996). Study of pulmonary and autonomic functions of asthma patients after yoga training. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 40(4):318-24.
[9] Katiyar S.K., Bihari S. (2006). Role of pranayama in rehabilitation of COPD patients - a randomized controlled study. Indian J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 20(2):98-104.
[10] Jastrzębska M., Foltyńska A., Torbus-Lisiecka B., Chelstowski K., Pieczul-Mróz J. (2002). Klimek K. Fibrinogen and von Willebrand factor levels in relation to lipid profile and blood pressure in children whose fathers have a history of premature myocardial infraction. Polish Heart Journal. 56(6):488-95.
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  • APA Style

    Baljinder Singh Bal. (2015). Exploring the Therapeutic Effects of Bhastrika Pranayama on Hematological Parameters: An Ancient Practice with Modern Relevance. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 3(3), 116-121. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20150303.12

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    ACS Style

    Baljinder Singh Bal. Exploring the Therapeutic Effects of Bhastrika Pranayama on Hematological Parameters: An Ancient Practice with Modern Relevance. Int. J. Lang. Linguist. 2015, 3(3), 116-121. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20150303.12

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    AMA Style

    Baljinder Singh Bal. Exploring the Therapeutic Effects of Bhastrika Pranayama on Hematological Parameters: An Ancient Practice with Modern Relevance. Int J Lang Linguist. 2015;3(3):116-121. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20150303.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijll.20150303.12,
      author = {Baljinder Singh Bal},
      title = {Exploring the Therapeutic Effects of Bhastrika Pranayama on Hematological Parameters: An Ancient Practice with Modern Relevance},
      journal = {International Journal of Language and Linguistics},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {116-121},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijll.20150303.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20150303.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijll.20150303.12},
      abstract = {The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of bhastrika pranayama on hematological parameters. Thirty Two, university level girls of Department of Physical Education (T), Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar between the age group of 19-25 years (Mean ± SD: age 21.718 ± 1.887 years, height 5.581 ± 2.235 feet’s, body mass 68.612 ± 4.209 kg) volunteered to participate in the study. The subjects from Group-A: Experimental were subjected to a 4-week bhastrika pranayama. Student t test for paired samples was utilized to compare the means of the pre-test and the post-test. No significant differences were found in Hemoglobin (Hb), Total Cholesterol (TC), Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-Cholesterol),  High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-Cholesterol) and Triglycerides (TG) among University Level Girls.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    AB  - The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of bhastrika pranayama on hematological parameters. Thirty Two, university level girls of Department of Physical Education (T), Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar between the age group of 19-25 years (Mean ± SD: age 21.718 ± 1.887 years, height 5.581 ± 2.235 feet’s, body mass 68.612 ± 4.209 kg) volunteered to participate in the study. The subjects from Group-A: Experimental were subjected to a 4-week bhastrika pranayama. Student t test for paired samples was utilized to compare the means of the pre-test and the post-test. No significant differences were found in Hemoglobin (Hb), Total Cholesterol (TC), Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-Cholesterol),  High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-Cholesterol) and Triglycerides (TG) among University Level Girls.
    VL  - 3
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Author Information
  • Department of Physical Education, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar Punjab, India

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