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Perceptions of Pre-service Teachers’ in Developing Reading Comprehension Through Critical Reading Skills

Received: 28 August 2022    Accepted: 14 September 2022    Published: 27 September 2022
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Abstract

This study is an attempt to explore the perceptions of pre-service teachers in developing reading comprehension through critical reading skills. The reason behind carrying out this research is that the most of pre-service teachers are very poor in critical reading skills. They are not critical enough to comprehend the underlying meaning of the text using the critical approaches. I conducted this study adopting action research design under qualitative approach to identify the attitudes of pre-service teachers on the importance of critical reading skills to develop their reading comprehension skills. Thirty students from English departments of seventh batch who have been studying in fourth semester were selected as the sample of this study. They were divided into 5 groups of 6 students of each group in order to make the class interactive. Convenient non-random sampling procedure was used to select the sample in this study. I administered in-depth interview to each group leader from every group. The findings of this study show that critical reading skills help to develop creative writing and critical thinking skills; readers can come up with multiple meaning through critical reading skills; there is the importance of reading strategies for critical reading skills; and academic writing can be promoted through critical reading skills. Critical reading skills are essential to make readers very dynamic and smart academically.

Published in International Journal of Language and Linguistics (Volume 10, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijll.20221005.13
Page(s) 297-301
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Critical Reading Skills, Reading Comprehension, Creative Writing, Multiple Meaning, Academic Writing

References
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[2] Askildson, L. R. (2008). Phonological bootstrapping in word recognition and whole language reading: A complete pedagogy for L2 reading development via concurrent reading-listening protocols and the extensive reading approach. Retrieved from http://www.askildson. Com/dissertation pdf.
[3] Baki, Y. (2020). The effect of critical reading on the evaluation skills of the creative reading process. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 88, 199-224.
[4] Charles, R., Lester, F. & O'Daffer, P. (1987). How to evaluate progress in problem solving. Reston, VA: NCTM.
[5] Clay, M. M. (1979). Reading: The patterning of complex behavior. Portsmouth NH: Heinemann.
[6] Ellozy, A. R. & Mostafa, H. M. (2010). Making learning visible: Using E maps to enhance critical readings skills. MERLOT Journal of Online Learning and Teaching, 6 (3), 634-646.
[7] Fairclough, N. (1989). Media discourse. London: Edward Arnold.
[8] Fang, Z. (2016). Teaching close reading with complex text across content areas. Research in the Teaching of English, 51 (1), 106-116.
[9] Flynn, L. L. (1989). Developing reading skill through cooperative problem solving. The Reading Teacher, 42 (9), 664-668.
[10] Gambrell, L. B. (2015). Getting students hooked the reading habit. The Reading Teachers, 69 (3), 259-263.
[11] Gough, P. B. (1972). One second of reading. In J. F. Kavanagh and I. G. Mattingly (Eds.), Language by ear and by eye (pp. 331-358). Cambridge, M A: MIT Press.
[12] Koyama, N. (2016). Emergence of critical reading in L2 literature seminars: Applications of discourse analysis in language pedagogy. Japanese Language and Literature, 50 (1), 1-24.
[13] Lesaux, N. K. (2012). Reading and reading instruction for children from low-income and non-English-speaking households. The Future of Children, 22 (2), 73-88.
[14] Liu, K. (2019). Developing critical reading skills through stylistic analysis in integrated college English classroom. Theory and Practice in Language Students, 9 (3), 341-346. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0903.13
[15] Meyers, C. (1986). Teaching students to think critically. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
[16] Nassaji, H. (2003). Higher-level and lower-level text processing skills in advanced ESL reading comprehension. The Modern Language Journal, 87 (2), 261-276.
[17] Paris, S. G. Wasik, B. A. & Turner, J. C. (1996). The development of strategic readers. N. J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
[18] Pinnell, G. S. (1985). Helping teacher help children at risk: Insights from the reading receiving programs. Peabody. Journal of Education, 62 (3), 70-85.
[19] Rosenshine, B. V. (1980). Skills hierarchies in reading comprehension in theoretical issues in reading comprehension: Perspectives from cognitive psychology, linguistics, artificial intelligence and education. Hillsdale, N. J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
[20] Tyson, L. (2006). Critical theory today. London: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group.
[21] Walz. J. (2001). Critical reading and the internet. The French Review, 74 (6). 1193-1205.
[22] Wasik, B. A. & Slavin, R. E. (1993). Preventing early reading failure with one to one tutoring: A review of five programs. Reading Research Quarterly, 28 (2), 178-200.
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  • APA Style

    Purna Bahadur Kadel. (2022). Perceptions of Pre-service Teachers’ in Developing Reading Comprehension Through Critical Reading Skills. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 10(5), 297-301. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20221005.13

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    ACS Style

    Purna Bahadur Kadel. Perceptions of Pre-service Teachers’ in Developing Reading Comprehension Through Critical Reading Skills. Int. J. Lang. Linguist. 2022, 10(5), 297-301. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20221005.13

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    AMA Style

    Purna Bahadur Kadel. Perceptions of Pre-service Teachers’ in Developing Reading Comprehension Through Critical Reading Skills. Int J Lang Linguist. 2022;10(5):297-301. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20221005.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijll.20221005.13,
      author = {Purna Bahadur Kadel},
      title = {Perceptions of Pre-service Teachers’ in Developing Reading Comprehension Through Critical Reading Skills},
      journal = {International Journal of Language and Linguistics},
      volume = {10},
      number = {5},
      pages = {297-301},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijll.20221005.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20221005.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijll.20221005.13},
      abstract = {This study is an attempt to explore the perceptions of pre-service teachers in developing reading comprehension through critical reading skills. The reason behind carrying out this research is that the most of pre-service teachers are very poor in critical reading skills. They are not critical enough to comprehend the underlying meaning of the text using the critical approaches. I conducted this study adopting action research design under qualitative approach to identify the attitudes of pre-service teachers on the importance of critical reading skills to develop their reading comprehension skills. Thirty students from English departments of seventh batch who have been studying in fourth semester were selected as the sample of this study. They were divided into 5 groups of 6 students of each group in order to make the class interactive. Convenient non-random sampling procedure was used to select the sample in this study. I administered in-depth interview to each group leader from every group. The findings of this study show that critical reading skills help to develop creative writing and critical thinking skills; readers can come up with multiple meaning through critical reading skills; there is the importance of reading strategies for critical reading skills; and academic writing can be promoted through critical reading skills. Critical reading skills are essential to make readers very dynamic and smart academically.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    T1  - Perceptions of Pre-service Teachers’ in Developing Reading Comprehension Through Critical Reading Skills
    AU  - Purna Bahadur Kadel
    Y1  - 2022/09/27
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    T2  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    JF  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
    JO  - International Journal of Language and Linguistics
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    EP  - 301
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-0221
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20221005.13
    AB  - This study is an attempt to explore the perceptions of pre-service teachers in developing reading comprehension through critical reading skills. The reason behind carrying out this research is that the most of pre-service teachers are very poor in critical reading skills. They are not critical enough to comprehend the underlying meaning of the text using the critical approaches. I conducted this study adopting action research design under qualitative approach to identify the attitudes of pre-service teachers on the importance of critical reading skills to develop their reading comprehension skills. Thirty students from English departments of seventh batch who have been studying in fourth semester were selected as the sample of this study. They were divided into 5 groups of 6 students of each group in order to make the class interactive. Convenient non-random sampling procedure was used to select the sample in this study. I administered in-depth interview to each group leader from every group. The findings of this study show that critical reading skills help to develop creative writing and critical thinking skills; readers can come up with multiple meaning through critical reading skills; there is the importance of reading strategies for critical reading skills; and academic writing can be promoted through critical reading skills. Critical reading skills are essential to make readers very dynamic and smart academically.
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Author Information
  • Central Department of Education, University Campus, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal

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