Cultivating Spirulina platensis at a commercial scale depends on the cost and availability of nutrients in the media, as well as the ability to produce byproducts such as phycobiliproteins. The present study assessed the biomass and phycobiliproteins production of S. platensis in the low-cost NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer medium. The low-cost NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer medium has formulated using a commercial NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer as a source of the three major nutrients required for S. platensis growth and three other ingredients from the modified Jourdan medium (standard). The experiment was conducted over 25 days in concrete tanks under open raceway pond conditions. Standard analytical methods have applied to evaluate the protein and phycobiliproteins production in the S. platensis biomass. The low-cost fertilizer medium formulated with 2 g L-1 NPK 13-13-21 produced the most biomass as assessed by optical density (0.68 ± 0.03) and biomass dry weight (1.51 ± 0.02 g L-1), as well as higher biomass productivity (0.10 ± 0.004 g L-1 d-1) than the standard medium. Likewise, it produced significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) amounts of phycobiliproteins (C-phycocyanin 4.29 ± 0.28 mg g-1 DW, allophycocyanin 2.40 ± 0.05 mg g-1 DW, and phycoerythrin 2.02 ± 0.04 mg g-1). The low-cost fertilizer medium formulated with 2 g L-1 NPK 13-13-21 was ideal for optimizing the biomass and phycobiliproteins production compared with the standard medium. These findings suggest that the low-cost NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer medium could be used as an alternative, less expensive medium for maximizing the biomass and producing useful phycobiliproteins in S. platensis.
| Published in | International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences (Volume 11, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11 |
| Page(s) | 45-55 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Spirulina platensis, Biomass Production, Phycobiliproteins Production, Low-Cost NPK 13-13-21 Fertilizer Medium
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APA Style
Magwell Pierre Fils Rodrigue, Nedion Nadjimbayel Julien, Tavea Marie-Frédéric, Wamba Fotsop Oscar, Tchoffo Djoudjeu Kennedy, et al. (2022). The Effect of Low-Cost NPK 13-13-21 Fertilizer on the Biomass and Phycobiliproteins Production of Spirulina platensis. International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences, 11(3), 45-55. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11
ACS Style
Magwell Pierre Fils Rodrigue; Nedion Nadjimbayel Julien; Tavea Marie-Frédéric; Wamba Fotsop Oscar; Tchoffo Djoudjeu Kennedy, et al. The Effect of Low-Cost NPK 13-13-21 Fertilizer on the Biomass and Phycobiliproteins Production of Spirulina platensis. Int. J. Nutr. Food Sci. 2022, 11(3), 45-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11
AMA Style
Magwell Pierre Fils Rodrigue, Nedion Nadjimbayel Julien, Tavea Marie-Frédéric, Wamba Fotsop Oscar, Tchoffo Djoudjeu Kennedy, et al. The Effect of Low-Cost NPK 13-13-21 Fertilizer on the Biomass and Phycobiliproteins Production of Spirulina platensis. Int J Nutr Food Sci. 2022;11(3):45-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11,
author = {Magwell Pierre Fils Rodrigue and Nedion Nadjimbayel Julien and Tavea Marie-Frédéric and Wamba Fotsop Oscar and Tchoffo Djoudjeu Kennedy and Maffo Nguena Momo Lucinda and Medueghue Fofou Apollin and Minyaka Emile and Lehman Léopold Gustave},
title = {The Effect of Low-Cost NPK 13-13-21 Fertilizer on the Biomass and Phycobiliproteins Production of Spirulina platensis},
journal = {International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences},
volume = {11},
number = {3},
pages = {45-55},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnfs.20221103.11},
abstract = {Cultivating Spirulina platensis at a commercial scale depends on the cost and availability of nutrients in the media, as well as the ability to produce byproducts such as phycobiliproteins. The present study assessed the biomass and phycobiliproteins production of S. platensis in the low-cost NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer medium. The low-cost NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer medium has formulated using a commercial NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer as a source of the three major nutrients required for S. platensis growth and three other ingredients from the modified Jourdan medium (standard). The experiment was conducted over 25 days in concrete tanks under open raceway pond conditions. Standard analytical methods have applied to evaluate the protein and phycobiliproteins production in the S. platensis biomass. The low-cost fertilizer medium formulated with 2 g L-1 NPK 13-13-21 produced the most biomass as assessed by optical density (0.68 ± 0.03) and biomass dry weight (1.51 ± 0.02 g L-1), as well as higher biomass productivity (0.10 ± 0.004 g L-1 d-1) than the standard medium. Likewise, it produced significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) amounts of phycobiliproteins (C-phycocyanin 4.29 ± 0.28 mg g-1 DW, allophycocyanin 2.40 ± 0.05 mg g-1 DW, and phycoerythrin 2.02 ± 0.04 mg g-1). The low-cost fertilizer medium formulated with 2 g L-1 NPK 13-13-21 was ideal for optimizing the biomass and phycobiliproteins production compared with the standard medium. These findings suggest that the low-cost NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer medium could be used as an alternative, less expensive medium for maximizing the biomass and producing useful phycobiliproteins in S. platensis.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - The Effect of Low-Cost NPK 13-13-21 Fertilizer on the Biomass and Phycobiliproteins Production of Spirulina platensis AU - Magwell Pierre Fils Rodrigue AU - Nedion Nadjimbayel Julien AU - Tavea Marie-Frédéric AU - Wamba Fotsop Oscar AU - Tchoffo Djoudjeu Kennedy AU - Maffo Nguena Momo Lucinda AU - Medueghue Fofou Apollin AU - Minyaka Emile AU - Lehman Léopold Gustave Y1 - 2022/05/07 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11 T2 - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences JF - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences JO - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences SP - 45 EP - 55 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2327-2716 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20221103.11 AB - Cultivating Spirulina platensis at a commercial scale depends on the cost and availability of nutrients in the media, as well as the ability to produce byproducts such as phycobiliproteins. The present study assessed the biomass and phycobiliproteins production of S. platensis in the low-cost NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer medium. The low-cost NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer medium has formulated using a commercial NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer as a source of the three major nutrients required for S. platensis growth and three other ingredients from the modified Jourdan medium (standard). The experiment was conducted over 25 days in concrete tanks under open raceway pond conditions. Standard analytical methods have applied to evaluate the protein and phycobiliproteins production in the S. platensis biomass. The low-cost fertilizer medium formulated with 2 g L-1 NPK 13-13-21 produced the most biomass as assessed by optical density (0.68 ± 0.03) and biomass dry weight (1.51 ± 0.02 g L-1), as well as higher biomass productivity (0.10 ± 0.004 g L-1 d-1) than the standard medium. Likewise, it produced significantly higher (p ≤ 0.05) amounts of phycobiliproteins (C-phycocyanin 4.29 ± 0.28 mg g-1 DW, allophycocyanin 2.40 ± 0.05 mg g-1 DW, and phycoerythrin 2.02 ± 0.04 mg g-1). The low-cost fertilizer medium formulated with 2 g L-1 NPK 13-13-21 was ideal for optimizing the biomass and phycobiliproteins production compared with the standard medium. These findings suggest that the low-cost NPK 13-13-21 fertilizer medium could be used as an alternative, less expensive medium for maximizing the biomass and producing useful phycobiliproteins in S. platensis. VL - 11 IS - 3 ER -
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