Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013

Agila Albarasi

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11

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Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013

Agila Albarasi

Published in International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology (Volume 2, Issue 2)

Received: 29 February 2016 Accepted: 30 March 2016 Published: 29 December 2016

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Abstract

Background: Tonsillectomy remains one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the world. Despite advances in anesthetic and surgical techniques, post-tonsillectomy morbidity remains a significant clinical problem. Among them, postoperative bleeding is the most frequent and severe one. Other common short-term complications of tonsillectomy are nausea, vomiting, fever and Pain after tonsillectomy, which been regarded as a major morbidity in the early post-operative period. A prospective study was designed to determine the effect of postoperative antibiotics to reduce or prevent the postoperative complications at, Benghazi medical center . From October 2012 to may 2013 over a period o. Method: the same doctors operated 100 patients of varying ages and both sexes. Patients divided into two groups, (50) patients received postoperative antibiotic (amoxicillin) and (50) patients did not received antibiotics. All patients scheduled to return for a routine follow up appointment one week following surgery and examined for complications. Results: seven (7%) develop post tonsillectomy infection two (2%) using antibiotic and five (5%) were not using antibiotic. Among the infected patients one (1%) had post tonsillectomy bleeding, two (2%) had infection with pus and four (4%) have sever sore throat with dehydration. In infected patients not using antibiotic two (2%) age (3-12) years old and three (3%) age (>12) years old. four (4%) have last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. two (2%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and three (3%) more than thirty minutes. In infected patients use antibiotic no patients (0%) age (3-12) years old and two (2%) age (>12) years old. One (1%) has last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. No patients (0%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and two (2%) more than thirty minutes.

Published in	International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11
Page(s)	5-8
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Tonsillectomy, Tonsillitis, Post Tonsillectomy Infection, Sore Throat, Post Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage

References

[1]	Brown PM, Fowler S, Ryan R, et al. ENT day surgery in England and Wales: an audit by the Royal College of Surgeons of England Comparative Audit Service. J Laryngol Otol 1988; 112: 161-5.
[2]	Colreavy MP et al: Antibiotic prophylaxis post-tonsillectomy: is it of benefit? Int J Ped Otorhino 50: 15-22, 1999.
[3]	Gabriel P, Mazoit X, Ecoffey C: Relationship between clinical history, coagulation tests, and perioperative bleeding during tonsillectomies in pediatrics. J Clin Anesth 2000 Jun; 12(4): 288-91.
[4]	Iqbal H Udaipurwala. Role of Prophylactic Antibiotic in Reducing Post-Tonsillectomy Morbidity Pakistan J Otolaryngol Mar 2002; 18(1): 6-8.
[5]	Otacilio e Campos. Tratado de Otorrinolaringologia. Editora Roca; 1994.
[6]	O’Reilly BJ et al: Is the routine use of antibiotics justified in adult tonsillectomy? Journal of Laryngology & Otology 117: 382-385, 2003.
[7]	Peeters A, Katz S. Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy as a one-day procedure? Acta Otorhinolaryng Belg 1999; 53.
[8]	Peeters A, Saldien V. Lethal complications after tonsillectomy. Acta Otorhinolaryng Belg 2001; 55.
[9]	Randall DA, Hoffer ME. Complications of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1998; 1l8: 61-8.
[10]	Schroeder WA Jr. Post tonsillectomy hemorrhage: a ten-year retrospective study. Mo Med 1995; 92(9): 592-5.
[11]	Schmidt H, Schmitz A, Stasehe N, Hormann K. [Surgically managed postoperative hemorrhage after tonsillectomy]. Laryngorhinootololgie 1996; 75: 447-54.
[12]	Telian SA et al: The effect of antibiotic therapy on recovery after tonsillectomy in children: a controlled study. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 112: 610–615, 1986.
[13]	Younis RT, Lazar RH. History and Current Practice of Tonsillectomy. Laryngoscope 2002; 112: 3-5.

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APA Style

Agila Albarasi. (2016). Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013. International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2(2), 5-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11

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ACS Style

Agila Albarasi. Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013. Int. J. Otorhinolaryngol. 2016, 2(2), 5-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11

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AMA Style

Agila Albarasi. Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013. Int J Otorhinolaryngol. 2016;2(2):5-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11,
  author = {Agila Albarasi},
  title = {Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013},
  journal = {International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {5-8},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijo.20160202.11},
  abstract = {Background: Tonsillectomy remains one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the world. Despite advances in anesthetic and surgical techniques, post-tonsillectomy morbidity remains a significant clinical problem. Among them, postoperative bleeding is the most frequent and severe one. Other common short-term complications of tonsillectomy are nausea, vomiting, fever and Pain after tonsillectomy, which been regarded as a major morbidity in the early post-operative period. A prospective study was designed to determine the effect of postoperative antibiotics to reduce or prevent the postoperative complications at, Benghazi medical center . From October 2012 to may 2013 over a period o. Method: the same doctors operated 100 patients of varying ages and both sexes. Patients divided into two groups, (50) patients received postoperative antibiotic (amoxicillin) and (50) patients did not received antibiotics. All patients scheduled to return for a routine follow up appointment one week following surgery and examined for complications. Results: seven (7%) develop post tonsillectomy infection two (2%) using antibiotic and five (5%) were not using antibiotic. Among the infected patients one (1%) had post tonsillectomy bleeding, two (2%) had infection with pus and four (4%) have sever sore throat with dehydration. In infected patients not using antibiotic two (2%) age (3-12) years old and three (3%) age (>12) years old. four (4%) have last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. two (2%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and three (3%) more than thirty minutes. In infected patients use antibiotic no patients (0%) age (3-12) years old and two (2%) age (>12) years old. One (1%) has last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. No patients (0%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and two (2%) more than thirty minutes.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013
AU  - Agila Albarasi
Y1  - 2016/12/29
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11
T2  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
JF  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
JO  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
SP  - 5
EP  - 8
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-2413
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11
AB  - Background: Tonsillectomy remains one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the world. Despite advances in anesthetic and surgical techniques, post-tonsillectomy morbidity remains a significant clinical problem. Among them, postoperative bleeding is the most frequent and severe one. Other common short-term complications of tonsillectomy are nausea, vomiting, fever and Pain after tonsillectomy, which been regarded as a major morbidity in the early post-operative period. A prospective study was designed to determine the effect of postoperative antibiotics to reduce or prevent the postoperative complications at, Benghazi medical center . From October 2012 to may 2013 over a period o. Method: the same doctors operated 100 patients of varying ages and both sexes. Patients divided into two groups, (50) patients received postoperative antibiotic (amoxicillin) and (50) patients did not received antibiotics. All patients scheduled to return for a routine follow up appointment one week following surgery and examined for complications. Results: seven (7%) develop post tonsillectomy infection two (2%) using antibiotic and five (5%) were not using antibiotic. Among the infected patients one (1%) had post tonsillectomy bleeding, two (2%) had infection with pus and four (4%) have sever sore throat with dehydration. In infected patients not using antibiotic two (2%) age (3-12) years old and three (3%) age (>12) years old. four (4%) have last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. two (2%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and three (3%) more than thirty minutes. In infected patients use antibiotic no patients (0%) age (3-12) years old and two (2%) age (>12) years old. One (1%) has last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. No patients (0%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and two (2%) more than thirty minutes.
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Agila Albarasi

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Benghazi University, Benghazi, Libya

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Agila Albarasi. (2016). Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013. International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2(2), 5-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11

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ACS Style

Agila Albarasi. Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013. Int. J. Otorhinolaryngol. 2016, 2(2), 5-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11

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AMA Style

Agila Albarasi. Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013. Int J Otorhinolaryngol. 2016;2(2):5-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11,
  author = {Agila Albarasi},
  title = {Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013},
  journal = {International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {5-8},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijo.20160202.11},
  abstract = {Background: Tonsillectomy remains one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the world. Despite advances in anesthetic and surgical techniques, post-tonsillectomy morbidity remains a significant clinical problem. Among them, postoperative bleeding is the most frequent and severe one. Other common short-term complications of tonsillectomy are nausea, vomiting, fever and Pain after tonsillectomy, which been regarded as a major morbidity in the early post-operative period. A prospective study was designed to determine the effect of postoperative antibiotics to reduce or prevent the postoperative complications at, Benghazi medical center . From October 2012 to may 2013 over a period o. Method: the same doctors operated 100 patients of varying ages and both sexes. Patients divided into two groups, (50) patients received postoperative antibiotic (amoxicillin) and (50) patients did not received antibiotics. All patients scheduled to return for a routine follow up appointment one week following surgery and examined for complications. Results: seven (7%) develop post tonsillectomy infection two (2%) using antibiotic and five (5%) were not using antibiotic. Among the infected patients one (1%) had post tonsillectomy bleeding, two (2%) had infection with pus and four (4%) have sever sore throat with dehydration. In infected patients not using antibiotic two (2%) age (3-12) years old and three (3%) age (>12) years old. four (4%) have last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. two (2%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and three (3%) more than thirty minutes. In infected patients use antibiotic no patients (0%) age (3-12) years old and two (2%) age (>12) years old. One (1%) has last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. No patients (0%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and two (2%) more than thirty minutes.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effect of Postoperative Antibiotic on Postoperative Infection in Tonsillectomy Operations -- Prospective Study at Benghazi Medical Center Between October 2012 and May 2013
AU  - Agila Albarasi
Y1  - 2016/12/29
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11
T2  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
JF  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
JO  - International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
SP  - 5
EP  - 8
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2472-2413
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijo.20160202.11
AB  - Background: Tonsillectomy remains one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the world. Despite advances in anesthetic and surgical techniques, post-tonsillectomy morbidity remains a significant clinical problem. Among them, postoperative bleeding is the most frequent and severe one. Other common short-term complications of tonsillectomy are nausea, vomiting, fever and Pain after tonsillectomy, which been regarded as a major morbidity in the early post-operative period. A prospective study was designed to determine the effect of postoperative antibiotics to reduce or prevent the postoperative complications at, Benghazi medical center . From October 2012 to may 2013 over a period o. Method: the same doctors operated 100 patients of varying ages and both sexes. Patients divided into two groups, (50) patients received postoperative antibiotic (amoxicillin) and (50) patients did not received antibiotics. All patients scheduled to return for a routine follow up appointment one week following surgery and examined for complications. Results: seven (7%) develop post tonsillectomy infection two (2%) using antibiotic and five (5%) were not using antibiotic. Among the infected patients one (1%) had post tonsillectomy bleeding, two (2%) had infection with pus and four (4%) have sever sore throat with dehydration. In infected patients not using antibiotic two (2%) age (3-12) years old and three (3%) age (>12) years old. four (4%) have last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. two (2%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and three (3%) more than thirty minutes. In infected patients use antibiotic no patients (0%) age (3-12) years old and two (2%) age (>12) years old. One (1%) has last attack of tonsillitis less than one month and one (1%) have the last attack more than one month. No patients (0%) time required to perform the operation less than thirty minutes and two (2%) more than thirty minutes.
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
ER  -

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