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Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Women Towards Female Genital Mutilation in Lejet Kebele, Dembecha Woreda, Amhara Regional State, Northwest, Ethiopia, 2014

Received: 28 January 2015     Accepted: 9 February 2015     Published: 15 February 2015
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Abstract

Introduction: Female genital mutilation (FGM) is cutting away part of the female external genitalia or other injuries to the female genitalia for cultural purpose. This practice is against human reproductive health rights with many serious consequences in physical, mental, social and psychological makeup of girls. Therefore, study the prevalence of FGM among under five daughters, knowledge about the ill health effects of FGM and attitude of mothers towards FGM was timely to recommend the concerned body according to the findings. Methods and materials: community based cross sectional study design was among 235 women with under five years of age daughters. Systematic random sampling was used and data were entered in to Epi data version 3.1 then exported to SPSS version 16 for further analysis. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression was fitted to identify associated factors. Result: about 94% of mothers and 34% of their under five daughters were circumcised. More than half of them had positive attitude to continue FGM practice with poor knowledge about ill health effects of FGM. Conclusion and recommendation: Majority of women were in poor knowledge of the ill health effects of FGM. Most of them had favorable attitude to continue FGM among their daughters. The practice of FGM is very high among women and under five daughters. Most of the FGM practices were done in the seventh days of life. The government should strength the legal measurement taken on FGM practice involvers. The woreda health office should strengthened HTP/FGM discouragement through health extension workers (HEW), community leaders and women involvement. Continued community conversation on the ill health effects of FGM should be implemented.

Published in Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11
Page(s) 21-25
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

FGM, Circumcise, Children

References
[1] Analysis of current abandonment approach, Nirobi, 2005 (accessed Feb. 8, 2012)
[2] Bayoudh F, Barrak S, Ben Fredj N, Allani R, Hamdi M. Study of a custom in Somalia: the circumcision of girls. Med Trop (Mars) 1995; 55(3):238-42.
[3] Central statistical authority (CSA) and Ethiopian demographic and health survey study, 2005.
[4] Central statistical authority (CSA) and Ethiopian demographic and health survey study, 2011.
[5] NCTPE/EC, FGM, national committee on traditional practices of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, Dec.1999
[6] NCTPE/EC. Major harmful traditional practice in Ethiopia: resource material for higher training institutes, NCTPE Addis Ababa Ethiopia, Dec 1999
[7] Spadacini B, Nichols P. Campaigning against female genital mutilation in Ethiopia using popular education.Gend Dev1998;6(2):44-52.
[8] WHO progress in sexual and reproductive health research Geneva WHO: 2006
[9] World Health Organization. Female genital mutilation, Report of a WHO Technical Working Group, Geneva: WHO 1995.
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  • APA Style

    Nurilign Abebe Moges, Getachew Mullu, Mihiretie Gedfew, Mohammednur Redi, Mohammed Molla, et al. (2015). Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Women Towards Female Genital Mutilation in Lejet Kebele, Dembecha Woreda, Amhara Regional State, Northwest, Ethiopia, 2014. Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 3(2), 21-25. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11

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    ACS Style

    Nurilign Abebe Moges; Getachew Mullu; Mihiretie Gedfew; Mohammednur Redi; Mohammed Molla, et al. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Women Towards Female Genital Mutilation in Lejet Kebele, Dembecha Woreda, Amhara Regional State, Northwest, Ethiopia, 2014. J. Gynecol. Obstet. 2015, 3(2), 21-25. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11

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    AMA Style

    Nurilign Abebe Moges, Getachew Mullu, Mihiretie Gedfew, Mohammednur Redi, Mohammed Molla, et al. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Women Towards Female Genital Mutilation in Lejet Kebele, Dembecha Woreda, Amhara Regional State, Northwest, Ethiopia, 2014. J Gynecol Obstet. 2015;3(2):21-25. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11,
      author = {Nurilign Abebe Moges and Getachew Mullu and Mihiretie Gedfew and Mohammednur Redi and Mohammed Molla and Setarg Ayenew and Shegaw Fentahun and Solomon Adisie and Zewudu Dagnew},
      title = {Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Women Towards Female Genital Mutilation in Lejet Kebele, Dembecha Woreda, Amhara Regional State, Northwest, Ethiopia, 2014},
      journal = {Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics},
      volume = {3},
      number = {2},
      pages = {21-25},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jgo.20150302.11},
      abstract = {Introduction: Female genital mutilation (FGM) is cutting away part of the female external genitalia or other injuries to the female genitalia for cultural purpose. This practice is against human reproductive health rights with many serious consequences in physical, mental, social and psychological makeup of girls. Therefore, study the prevalence of FGM among under five daughters, knowledge about the ill health effects of FGM and attitude of mothers towards FGM was timely to recommend the concerned body according to the findings. Methods and materials: community based cross sectional study design was among 235 women with under five years of age daughters. Systematic random sampling was used and data were entered in to Epi data version 3.1 then exported to SPSS version 16 for further analysis. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression was fitted to identify associated factors. Result: about 94% of mothers and 34% of their under five daughters were circumcised. More than half of them had positive attitude to continue FGM practice with poor knowledge about ill health effects of FGM. Conclusion and recommendation: Majority of women were in poor knowledge of the ill health effects of FGM. Most of them had favorable attitude to continue FGM among their daughters. The practice of FGM is very high among women and under five daughters. Most of the FGM practices were done in the seventh days of life. The government should strength the legal measurement taken on FGM practice involvers. The woreda health office should strengthened HTP/FGM discouragement through health extension workers (HEW), community leaders and women involvement. Continued community conversation on the ill health effects of FGM should be implemented.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Women Towards Female Genital Mutilation in Lejet Kebele, Dembecha Woreda, Amhara Regional State, Northwest, Ethiopia, 2014
    AU  - Nurilign Abebe Moges
    AU  - Getachew Mullu
    AU  - Mihiretie Gedfew
    AU  - Mohammednur Redi
    AU  - Mohammed Molla
    AU  - Setarg Ayenew
    AU  - Shegaw Fentahun
    AU  - Solomon Adisie
    AU  - Zewudu Dagnew
    Y1  - 2015/02/15
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11
    T2  - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
    JF  - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
    JO  - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
    SP  - 21
    EP  - 25
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7820
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150302.11
    AB  - Introduction: Female genital mutilation (FGM) is cutting away part of the female external genitalia or other injuries to the female genitalia for cultural purpose. This practice is against human reproductive health rights with many serious consequences in physical, mental, social and psychological makeup of girls. Therefore, study the prevalence of FGM among under five daughters, knowledge about the ill health effects of FGM and attitude of mothers towards FGM was timely to recommend the concerned body according to the findings. Methods and materials: community based cross sectional study design was among 235 women with under five years of age daughters. Systematic random sampling was used and data were entered in to Epi data version 3.1 then exported to SPSS version 16 for further analysis. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression was fitted to identify associated factors. Result: about 94% of mothers and 34% of their under five daughters were circumcised. More than half of them had positive attitude to continue FGM practice with poor knowledge about ill health effects of FGM. Conclusion and recommendation: Majority of women were in poor knowledge of the ill health effects of FGM. Most of them had favorable attitude to continue FGM among their daughters. The practice of FGM is very high among women and under five daughters. Most of the FGM practices were done in the seventh days of life. The government should strength the legal measurement taken on FGM practice involvers. The woreda health office should strengthened HTP/FGM discouragement through health extension workers (HEW), community leaders and women involvement. Continued community conversation on the ill health effects of FGM should be implemented.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Nursing department, medicine and health Sciences College, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

  • Nursing department, medicine and health Sciences College, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

  • Nursing department, medicine and health Sciences College, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

  • Nursing department, medicine and health Sciences College, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

  • Nursing department, medicine and health Sciences College, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

  • Nursing department, medicine and health Sciences College, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

  • Nursing department, medicine and health Sciences College, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

  • Nursing department, medicine and health Sciences College, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

  • Public health department, medicine and health sciences college, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia

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