Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

On Computing the Metric Dimension of the Families of Alternate Snake Graphs

Received: 13 September 2023     Accepted: 8 October 2023     Published: 30 October 2023
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Abstract

Consider a robot that is trying to determine its current location while navigating a graph-based environment. To know how distant it is from each group of fixed landmarks, it can send a signal. We handle the problem of precisely identifying the minimum number of landmarks needed and their ideal placement to guarantee the robot can always discover itself. The number of landmarks in the graph is its metric dimension, and the collection of nodes on which they are distributed is its metric basis. The smallest group of nodes required to uniquely identify each other node in a graph using shortest path distances is known as the metric dimension of the graph. We consider the NP-hard problem of finding the metric dimension of graphs. A set of vertices B of a connected graph G resolves G if every vertex of G is uniquely identified by its vector of distances to the vertices in B. The minimum resolving set is called the metric basis and the cardinality of the basis is called the metric dimension of G. Metric dimension has applications in a wide range of areas such as robot navigation, telecommunications, combinatorial optimization, and pharmacocatual chemistry. In this paper, we determine the metric dimension of the family of alternate snake graphs including alternate snake, alternate k-polygonal snake, double alternate triangular snake and triple alternate triangular snake graph.

Published in Mathematics and Computer Science (Volume 8, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.mcs.20230804.12
Page(s) 94-103
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Metric Basis, Metric Dimension, Alternate Snake Graphs

References
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[8] Idrees, M.; Ma, H.; Wu, M.; Nizami, A. R.; Munir, M.; Ali, S. Metric Dimension of Generalized Möbius Ladder and its Application to WSN Localization. J. Adv. Comput. Intell. Intell. Inform. 2020, 24, 3-11.‏
[9] Saputro, S. W., Simanjuntak, R..; Uttunggadewa, S. The metric dimension of the lexicographic product of graphs. Discrete Math. 2013, 313, 1045-1051.
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[17] Imran, M.; Baig, A. Q.; Shafiq, M. K. Classes of convex polytopes with constant. Util. Math. 2013, 90, 85-99.
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[20] Zuo, X.; Ali, A.; Ali, G.; Siddiqui, M. K.; Rahim, M. T.; Asare-Tuah, A. On Constant Metric Dimension of Some Generalized Convex Polytopes. J. Math. 2021.‏
[21] Imran, S., Siddiqui, M. K., Imran, M., Hussain, M., Bilal, H. M., Cheema, I. Z.,. & Saleem, Z. Computing the metric dimension of gear graphs. Symmetry, 2018, 10 (6), 209.
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[24] B. Mohamed, L. Mohaisen and M. Amin,"Binary Equilibrium Optimization Algorithm for Computing Connected Domination Metric Dimension Problem," Scientific Programming, vol. 2022, 2022.
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[31] B. Mohamed, "A Comprehensive Survey on the Metric Dimension Problem of Graphs and Its Types, International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mathematics, vol. 9, no. 1, 2023.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Basma Mohamed, Mohamed Amin. (2023). On Computing the Metric Dimension of the Families of Alternate Snake Graphs. Mathematics and Computer Science, 8(4), 94-103. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mcs.20230804.12

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    ACS Style

    Basma Mohamed; Mohamed Amin. On Computing the Metric Dimension of the Families of Alternate Snake Graphs. Math. Comput. Sci. 2023, 8(4), 94-103. doi: 10.11648/j.mcs.20230804.12

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    AMA Style

    Basma Mohamed, Mohamed Amin. On Computing the Metric Dimension of the Families of Alternate Snake Graphs. Math Comput Sci. 2023;8(4):94-103. doi: 10.11648/j.mcs.20230804.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.mcs.20230804.12,
      author = {Basma Mohamed and Mohamed Amin},
      title = {On Computing the Metric Dimension of the Families of Alternate Snake Graphs},
      journal = {Mathematics and Computer Science},
      volume = {8},
      number = {4},
      pages = {94-103},
      doi = {10.11648/j.mcs.20230804.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.mcs.20230804.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.mcs.20230804.12},
      abstract = {Consider a robot that is trying to determine its current location while navigating a graph-based environment. To know how distant it is from each group of fixed landmarks, it can send a signal. We handle the problem of precisely identifying the minimum number of landmarks needed and their ideal placement to guarantee the robot can always discover itself. The number of landmarks in the graph is its metric dimension, and the collection of nodes on which they are distributed is its metric basis. The smallest group of nodes required to uniquely identify each other node in a graph using shortest path distances is known as the metric dimension of the graph. We consider the NP-hard problem of finding the metric dimension of graphs. A set of vertices B of a connected graph G resolves G if every vertex of G is uniquely identified by its vector of distances to the vertices in B. The minimum resolving set is called the metric basis and the cardinality of the basis is called the metric dimension of G. Metric dimension has applications in a wide range of areas such as robot navigation, telecommunications, combinatorial optimization, and pharmacocatual chemistry. In this paper, we determine the metric dimension of the family of alternate snake graphs including alternate snake, alternate k-polygonal snake, double alternate triangular snake and triple alternate triangular snake graph.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    AB  - Consider a robot that is trying to determine its current location while navigating a graph-based environment. To know how distant it is from each group of fixed landmarks, it can send a signal. We handle the problem of precisely identifying the minimum number of landmarks needed and their ideal placement to guarantee the robot can always discover itself. The number of landmarks in the graph is its metric dimension, and the collection of nodes on which they are distributed is its metric basis. The smallest group of nodes required to uniquely identify each other node in a graph using shortest path distances is known as the metric dimension of the graph. We consider the NP-hard problem of finding the metric dimension of graphs. A set of vertices B of a connected graph G resolves G if every vertex of G is uniquely identified by its vector of distances to the vertices in B. The minimum resolving set is called the metric basis and the cardinality of the basis is called the metric dimension of G. Metric dimension has applications in a wide range of areas such as robot navigation, telecommunications, combinatorial optimization, and pharmacocatual chemistry. In this paper, we determine the metric dimension of the family of alternate snake graphs including alternate snake, alternate k-polygonal snake, double alternate triangular snake and triple alternate triangular snake graph.
    
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Author Information
  • Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, AlRyada University for Science and Technology, Sadat City, Egypt

  • Mathematics and Computer Science Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shebin Elkom, Egypt

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