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Literature Review of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their Risk Factors Among Supermarket Cashiers

Received: 8 April 2021     Accepted: 23 April 2021     Published: 8 May 2021
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Abstract

Background: People working as supermarket cashier are at a risk of suffering musculoskeletal disorders. Those cashiers experienced occupational diseases as a result of working in a forced position, such as sitting for long periods of time. Moreover, a high prevalence of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders has been reported among them. Objective: This literature review aims to describe previous studies and its findings among the supermarket cashiers to explore and discover the prevalence of MSDs among them and to understand other aspects related to the role of a supermarket cashier. Methods: Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO and Web of Science databases were searched to explore MSDs among supermarket cashiers. Results and conclusion: The prevalence of symptoms varies among different body regions such as the spine, upper limbs, and lower limbs. However, the spinal and upper limb regions are more susceptible to have such disorders. Moreover, some of these symptoms may develop or exaggerate due to psychosocial factors. The supermarket cashier job has several risk factors that may be related to ergonomic workstations, a person’s characteristics, and some related to the nature of work, which involves repetitive movements. Finally, future studies on supermarket cashiers should recruit more males than females, because previous studies focused on females only.

Published in Rehabilitation Science (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12
Page(s) 25-40
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Musculoskeletal Disorders, Supermarket Cashiers, Risk Factors, Work-related Injuries

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  • APA Style

    Fahad Saad Algarni, Hatem Askar Alkhaldi. (2021). Literature Review of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their Risk Factors Among Supermarket Cashiers. Rehabilitation Science, 6(2), 25-40. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12

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    ACS Style

    Fahad Saad Algarni; Hatem Askar Alkhaldi. Literature Review of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their Risk Factors Among Supermarket Cashiers. Rehabil. Sci. 2021, 6(2), 25-40. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12

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    AMA Style

    Fahad Saad Algarni, Hatem Askar Alkhaldi. Literature Review of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their Risk Factors Among Supermarket Cashiers. Rehabil Sci. 2021;6(2):25-40. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12,
      author = {Fahad Saad Algarni and Hatem Askar Alkhaldi},
      title = {Literature Review of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their Risk Factors Among Supermarket Cashiers},
      journal = {Rehabilitation Science},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {25-40},
      doi = {10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.rs.20210602.12},
      abstract = {Background: People working as supermarket cashier are at a risk of suffering musculoskeletal disorders. Those cashiers experienced occupational diseases as a result of working in a forced position, such as sitting for long periods of time. Moreover, a high prevalence of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders has been reported among them. Objective: This literature review aims to describe previous studies and its findings among the supermarket cashiers to explore and discover the prevalence of MSDs among them and to understand other aspects related to the role of a supermarket cashier. Methods: Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO and Web of Science databases were searched to explore MSDs among supermarket cashiers. Results and conclusion: The prevalence of symptoms varies among different body regions such as the spine, upper limbs, and lower limbs. However, the spinal and upper limb regions are more susceptible to have such disorders. Moreover, some of these symptoms may develop or exaggerate due to psychosocial factors. The supermarket cashier job has several risk factors that may be related to ergonomic workstations, a person’s characteristics, and some related to the nature of work, which involves repetitive movements. Finally, future studies on supermarket cashiers should recruit more males than females, because previous studies focused on females only.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Literature Review of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their Risk Factors Among Supermarket Cashiers
    AU  - Fahad Saad Algarni
    AU  - Hatem Askar Alkhaldi
    Y1  - 2021/05/08
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12
    T2  - Rehabilitation Science
    JF  - Rehabilitation Science
    JO  - Rehabilitation Science
    SP  - 25
    EP  - 40
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-594X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20210602.12
    AB  - Background: People working as supermarket cashier are at a risk of suffering musculoskeletal disorders. Those cashiers experienced occupational diseases as a result of working in a forced position, such as sitting for long periods of time. Moreover, a high prevalence of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders has been reported among them. Objective: This literature review aims to describe previous studies and its findings among the supermarket cashiers to explore and discover the prevalence of MSDs among them and to understand other aspects related to the role of a supermarket cashier. Methods: Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO and Web of Science databases were searched to explore MSDs among supermarket cashiers. Results and conclusion: The prevalence of symptoms varies among different body regions such as the spine, upper limbs, and lower limbs. However, the spinal and upper limb regions are more susceptible to have such disorders. Moreover, some of these symptoms may develop or exaggerate due to psychosocial factors. The supermarket cashier job has several risk factors that may be related to ergonomic workstations, a person’s characteristics, and some related to the nature of work, which involves repetitive movements. Finally, future studies on supermarket cashiers should recruit more males than females, because previous studies focused on females only.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

  • Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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