International Journal of Business and Economics Research

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The Role of Financial Literacy in Resource Acquisition and Financial Performance; Moderating Role of Government Support

Received: 8 January 2020    Accepted: 3 February 2020    Published: 13 February 2020
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Abstract

Adequate resources are considered as success factors for high level of competitiveness and long term survival. However, SMEs have not enough resources which hinder their operational activities and profitability. Acquiring valuable resources has become a challenging question for owners and managers of SMEs. This research is an attempt to examine either the direct influence of financial literacy on financial performance or resource acquisition plays a mediating role. Additionally, this research tests the moderating role of government support between financial literacy and resource acquisition. To test the model, data were collected through a structured questionnaire from the emerging market of Pakistani small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) market. Hypotheses are tested through structural equation modeling (SEM) using Analysis of a Moment Structures (AMOS). The results indicate that financial literacy significantly influences resource acquisition and financial performance. Resource acquisition plays a partial mediating role between financial literacy and resource acquisition. This research recommends SMEs to gainfully employed financially educated managers for batter used and to acquire expedient resources. Moreover, this research suggests the government and controlling authority of SMEs support the firms as in accessing valuable resources that can help in high profitability. In turn, these SMEs can contribute to the development of the economy in different aspect. Further implications are discussed.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijber.20200901.14
Published in International Journal of Business and Economics Research (Volume 9, Issue 1, February 2020)
Page(s) 29-39
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Financial Literacy, Government Support, Resource Acquisition, SMEs

References
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  • APA Style

    Muhammad Ishtiaq, Yang Songling, Aisha Hassan, Amir Hayat. (2020). The Role of Financial Literacy in Resource Acquisition and Financial Performance; Moderating Role of Government Support. International Journal of Business and Economics Research, 9(1), 29-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20200901.14

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    ACS Style

    Muhammad Ishtiaq; Yang Songling; Aisha Hassan; Amir Hayat. The Role of Financial Literacy in Resource Acquisition and Financial Performance; Moderating Role of Government Support. Int. J. Bus. Econ. Res. 2020, 9(1), 29-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijber.20200901.14

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    AMA Style

    Muhammad Ishtiaq, Yang Songling, Aisha Hassan, Amir Hayat. The Role of Financial Literacy in Resource Acquisition and Financial Performance; Moderating Role of Government Support. Int J Bus Econ Res. 2020;9(1):29-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijber.20200901.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijber.20200901.14,
      author = {Muhammad Ishtiaq and Yang Songling and Aisha Hassan and Amir Hayat},
      title = {The Role of Financial Literacy in Resource Acquisition and Financial Performance; Moderating Role of Government Support},
      journal = {International Journal of Business and Economics Research},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {29-39},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijber.20200901.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20200901.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijber.20200901.14},
      abstract = {Adequate resources are considered as success factors for high level of competitiveness and long term survival. However, SMEs have not enough resources which hinder their operational activities and profitability. Acquiring valuable resources has become a challenging question for owners and managers of SMEs. This research is an attempt to examine either the direct influence of financial literacy on financial performance or resource acquisition plays a mediating role. Additionally, this research tests the moderating role of government support between financial literacy and resource acquisition. To test the model, data were collected through a structured questionnaire from the emerging market of Pakistani small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) market. Hypotheses are tested through structural equation modeling (SEM) using Analysis of a Moment Structures (AMOS). The results indicate that financial literacy significantly influences resource acquisition and financial performance. Resource acquisition plays a partial mediating role between financial literacy and resource acquisition. This research recommends SMEs to gainfully employed financially educated managers for batter used and to acquire expedient resources. Moreover, this research suggests the government and controlling authority of SMEs support the firms as in accessing valuable resources that can help in high profitability. In turn, these SMEs can contribute to the development of the economy in different aspect. Further implications are discussed.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    T1  - The Role of Financial Literacy in Resource Acquisition and Financial Performance; Moderating Role of Government Support
    AU  - Muhammad Ishtiaq
    AU  - Yang Songling
    AU  - Aisha Hassan
    AU  - Amir Hayat
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijber.20200901.14
    T2  - International Journal of Business and Economics Research
    JF  - International Journal of Business and Economics Research
    JO  - International Journal of Business and Economics Research
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijber.20200901.14
    AB  - Adequate resources are considered as success factors for high level of competitiveness and long term survival. However, SMEs have not enough resources which hinder their operational activities and profitability. Acquiring valuable resources has become a challenging question for owners and managers of SMEs. This research is an attempt to examine either the direct influence of financial literacy on financial performance or resource acquisition plays a mediating role. Additionally, this research tests the moderating role of government support between financial literacy and resource acquisition. To test the model, data were collected through a structured questionnaire from the emerging market of Pakistani small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) market. Hypotheses are tested through structural equation modeling (SEM) using Analysis of a Moment Structures (AMOS). The results indicate that financial literacy significantly influences resource acquisition and financial performance. Resource acquisition plays a partial mediating role between financial literacy and resource acquisition. This research recommends SMEs to gainfully employed financially educated managers for batter used and to acquire expedient resources. Moreover, this research suggests the government and controlling authority of SMEs support the firms as in accessing valuable resources that can help in high profitability. In turn, these SMEs can contribute to the development of the economy in different aspect. Further implications are discussed.
    VL  - 9
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Author Information
  • College of Economic and Management, International Faculty, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China

  • College of Economic and Management, Faculty of College of Economic and Management, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China

  • College of Economic, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin, China

  • School of Economic and Management, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China

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