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Betacarotenes Dosage by Hydrofluoric Acid Solution and Validation of This New Process by SPC

Received: 11 April 2016     Accepted: 20 April 2016     Published: 13 May 2016
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Abstract

The betacarotenes rate in a V volume extracted on unrefined palm oil by acetic acid solvent was given by dosage with hydrofluoric acid. This dosage of betacarotenes by hydrofluoric acid was investigated like a process. We used Statistical Process Control SPC to exploit the dosage results in V volume and we noticed that these data follow a normal distribution. That is to say, the dosage is statistically in control and ready to give results which respect the quality six sigma. Moreover, the exploitation of the data enable us to deduce that during the dosage only nine double combined connections of each betacarotene molecule participate in the addition reactions with nine H+/F- molecules to form a fluorinated betacarotene molecule.

Published in American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajac.20160403.14
Page(s) 91-96
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Betacarotene, Dosage, Hydrofluoric acid, Statistical Process Control SPC, Quality Sigma, Process, Process Aptitude Cp, Ratio Aptitude Cpk

References
[1] "USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21". Retrieved 2009-07-24.
[2] Andry Tahina Rabeharitsara, Phandry Nomena Ndjiva Rabearimihaja. New Processes to Extract Pure Betacarotenes Molecules Using Acetic Acid Solvent. American Journal of Applied Chemistry. Vol. 4, Issue 2, April 2016, pp. 64-70.
[3] © 2007 Statit Software, Inc., 1128 NE 2nd St, Ste 108, Corvallis, Oregon 97330 Introduction to statistical process control techniques.
[4] Paul. ARNAUD, Cours de chimie organique, 15th éd., Eds. Dunod 199O.
[5] M. LAFFITTE, F. ROUQUEROL La réaction chimique Tome 2. Aspects thermodynamiques (suites) et cinétiques, 1991, Eds. Masson, Annexe 24 pp. 234-235.
[6] M. LAFFITTE, F. ROUQUEROL La réaction chimique Tome 2. Aspects thermodynamiques (suites) et cinétiques, 1991, Eds. Masson pp. 49-50.
[7] Paul. ARNAUD, Cours de chimie organique, 15th éd., Eds. Dunod 199O pp. 162.
[8] Paul. ARNAUD, Cours de chimie organique, 15th éd., Eds. Dunod 199O pp. 257.
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[13] Dr. Bill McNeese, Normal Probability Plots, June 2009, BPI Consulting, LLC.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Andry Tahina Rabeharitsara, Phandry Nomena Ndjiva Rabearimihaja. (2016). Betacarotenes Dosage by Hydrofluoric Acid Solution and Validation of This New Process by SPC. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 4(3), 91-96. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20160403.14

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    ACS Style

    Andry Tahina Rabeharitsara; Phandry Nomena Ndjiva Rabearimihaja. Betacarotenes Dosage by Hydrofluoric Acid Solution and Validation of This New Process by SPC. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2016, 4(3), 91-96. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20160403.14

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    AMA Style

    Andry Tahina Rabeharitsara, Phandry Nomena Ndjiva Rabearimihaja. Betacarotenes Dosage by Hydrofluoric Acid Solution and Validation of This New Process by SPC. Am J Appl Chem. 2016;4(3):91-96. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20160403.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajac.20160403.14,
      author = {Andry Tahina Rabeharitsara and Phandry Nomena Ndjiva Rabearimihaja},
      title = {Betacarotenes Dosage by Hydrofluoric Acid Solution and Validation of This New Process by SPC},
      journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3},
      pages = {91-96},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20160403.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20160403.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20160403.14},
      abstract = {The betacarotenes rate in a V volume extracted on unrefined palm oil by acetic acid solvent was given by dosage with hydrofluoric acid. This dosage of betacarotenes by hydrofluoric acid was investigated like a process. We used Statistical Process Control SPC to exploit the dosage results in V volume and we noticed that these data follow a normal distribution. That is to say, the dosage is statistically in control and ready to give results which respect the quality six sigma. Moreover, the exploitation of the data enable us to deduce that during the dosage only nine double combined connections of each betacarotene molecule participate in the addition reactions with nine H+/F- molecules to form a fluorinated betacarotene molecule.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Betacarotenes Dosage by Hydrofluoric Acid Solution and Validation of This New Process by SPC
    AU  - Andry Tahina Rabeharitsara
    AU  - Phandry Nomena Ndjiva Rabearimihaja
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajac.20160403.14
    T2  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JF  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JO  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
    SP  - 91
    EP  - 96
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8745
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20160403.14
    AB  - The betacarotenes rate in a V volume extracted on unrefined palm oil by acetic acid solvent was given by dosage with hydrofluoric acid. This dosage of betacarotenes by hydrofluoric acid was investigated like a process. We used Statistical Process Control SPC to exploit the dosage results in V volume and we noticed that these data follow a normal distribution. That is to say, the dosage is statistically in control and ready to give results which respect the quality six sigma. Moreover, the exploitation of the data enable us to deduce that during the dosage only nine double combined connections of each betacarotene molecule participate in the addition reactions with nine H+/F- molecules to form a fluorinated betacarotene molecule.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department Genie Chimique of E.S.P.A, Polytechnic University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar

  • Department Genie Chimique of E.S.P.A, Polytechnic University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar

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