Background: An increasing number of paediatric day case surgeries are being carried out in developing countries due to the benefits of day case surgery and lots of papers are being published. However, there is no published paper on paediatric day case surgery from Enugu State University Teaching Hospital (ESUTH), Enugu. Methodology: This was a prospective study of children who had surgery on day case basis at the paediatric surgery unit of a tertiary hospital in Enugu, south east Nigeria, over a period of one year. Result: Out of the 135 surgeries done during the period of the study, 81 cases were day case surgeries, accounting for 60% of the cases. There were 69 males (85.2%) and 12 females (14.8%). The mean age and weight of the patients was 44.9 months and 16.5 kilograms respectively. The mean duration of surgery was 35.1 minutes while the mean duration of stay in the hospital post-surgery before going home was 5.2 hours. The most common diagnosis was hydrocele and herniotomy/herniorraphy was the most common surgical procedure performed. Conclusion: Paediatric day case surgery constitutes a significant workload of the paediatric surgeon. Herniotomy/herniorraphy was the most common procedure performed and most parents were satisfied. The scope of paediatric day case can be improved and the practice made more effective.
| Published in | American Journal of Pediatrics (Volume 5, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18 |
| Page(s) | 214-218 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Day Case, Surgical, Tertiary, Hospital, Paediatric
| [1] | Abdulkareem IH. Day case surgery in Nigeria. Niger J Clin Pract. 2011; 14: 383-9. |
| [2] | Chari P, Indu S. Paediatric Ambulatory Surgery. Indian J Anaesth. 2004; 387-93. |
| [3] | Upadhyaya M, Lander A. Day-case surgery in children. Surgery. 2013; 31 (3): 140-44. |
| [4] | Lowri Bowen, Mark Thomas. Paediatric day case surgery. Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine. 2016; 17 (6): 274-9. |
| [5] | Meakin GH. Meascle relaxants in paediatric day case surgery. European Journal of Anaesthesiology. 2001; 18: 47-52. |
| [6] | Johnson GG. Day care surgery for infants and children. Canadian Anaesthesia Society Journal. 1983; 30: 553. |
| [7] | Bailey CR. Ahuja M, Bartholomew K, Bew S, Forbes L, Lipp A, Montogomery J, Russon K, Potparic O, Stocker M. Anaesthesia. 2019; 74 (6): 778-92. |
| [8] | Elebute OA, Ademuyiwa AO, Seyi-olajide JO, Bode CO. An audit of parental satisfaction of pediatric day case surgery at Lagos University Teaching Hospital. J Clin Sci. 2014; 11: 44-6. |
| [9] | Ojo EO. Day case surgery and developing countries- A review. Niger J Clin Pract. 2010; 13: 459-66. |
| [10] | Stiff G. Haray PN, Chilcott M, Williams I, Watkins G, Foster ME. Day- Case surgery in children under 2 years of age: Experience in a district general hospital and survey of parental satisfaction. J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1996; 41 (6): 408-11. |
| [11] | Prugh DG, Staub KM, Sands HH, Kirshbaun RM, Lenihan EA. A study of the emotional reactions of children and families to hospitalization and illness. Am J Orthop. 1953; 23: 70. |
| [12] | Abdul-Rahman LO, Kolawole IK, Adeniran JO, Nasir AA, Taiwo JO, Odi T. Pediatric day case surgery: experience from a tertiary health institution in Nigeria. Ann Afr Med. 2009; 8 (3): 167-7. doi: 10.4103/1596-3519-57238. |
| [13] | Postuma R, Ferguson CC, Stanwick RS, Horne JM. Paediatric daycare surgery: a 30 year hospital experience. J Ped Surg. 1987; 22: 304-7. |
| [14] | Kala SK, Sharma SK. Day Care Surgery in Tertiary Level Hospital. Int. J. Life. Sci. Scienti. Res., 2018; 4 (5): 1960-68. |
| [15] | Imarengiaye C, Osifo D, Tudjegbe S, Evbuomwan I. West African journal of medicine. 2009; 28 (5): 304-7. doi: 10.4314/wajm.v28i5.55006. |
| [16] | Bittmann S, Ulus H. Parent satisfaction with paediatric day-surgery: a questionnaire-based study. Journal of Ambulatory Surgery. 2004; 11: 3-5. |
| [17] | Rode H, Millar AJW, McCormack D, Prescott CAJ, O’Leary P, Cywes S. S Afr Med J. 1994; 84: 829-833. |
| [18] | Kache SA, Sale D, Ajah JL, Makama JG. Paediatric day-case surgery in a new paediatric surgical unit in Northwestern Nigeria. Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2018; 15: 97-9. |
| [19] | Adenekan AT. Perioperative blood glucose in a paediatric daycase facility: Effect of fasting and maintenance fluid. Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2014; 11: 317-22. |
| [20] | Akpoduado DD, Imarengiaye C, Edomwonyi NP. Caudal analgesia for herniotomy: Compparative evaluation of two dose schemes of bupivacaine. Niger J Clin Pract. 2016; 20 (2): 205-10. doi: 10.4103/1119.183250. |
| [21] | Elebute OA, Ademuyiwa AO, Bode CO, Idiodi-Thomas HO. Pediatric Day Case Surgical Practice at a Tertiary Hospital in Lagos: How far Have we faired? Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2014; 4 (4): 559-61. doi: 10.4103/2141-9248.139316. |
| [22] | Calder F, Hurley P, Fernandez C. Paediatric day-case surgery in a district general: a safe option in a dedicated unit. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2001; 83 (1): 54-57. |
| [23] | Sadler GP, Richards H, Watkins G, Foster ME. Day-case paediatric surgery: the only choice. Ann R Surg Engl. 1992; 74 (2): 130-33. |
| [24] | Moore EW, Pollard BJ, Elliott RE. Anaesthetic agents in paediatric day case surgery: do they affect outcome? European Journal of Anaesthesiology. 2002; 19 (1): 9-17. |
| [25] | Brennan LJ, Prabhu AJ. Paediatric day-case anaesthesia. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 2003; 8 (5): 134-38. DOI: 10.1093/bjacepd/mkg134. |
| [26] | Kekre G, Dikshit V, Kothari P, Mudkhedkar K, Gupta A, Patil P. Incidence of wound infection in common paediatric day care surgeries following a no-antibiotic protocol: a viable recommendation for a public hospital in India. Int Surg J. 2018; 5 (5): 1729-32. Doi: 10.18203/2349-2902.isj20181417. |
| [27] | Zamkowski MT, Makarewicz W, Ropel J, Bobowicz M, Kakol M, Smietanski M. Antibiotics prophylaxis in open inguinal repair: a literature review and summary of current knowledge. Videosurgery and other Miniinvasive Techniques. 2016; 11 (3): 127-36. doi: 10.5114/wiitm.2016.62800. |
| [28] | Allegranzi B, Nejad SB, Combescure C, Graafmans W, Attar H, Donaldson L et al. Burden of endemic healthcare associated infection in developing countries: systemic review and metaanalysis. Lancet. 2010; 377 (9761); 228-41. |
APA Style
Chukwubuike Kevin Emeka, Ozor Ignatius Ikemefuna, Nduagubam Obinna Chukwuebuka. (2019). Paediatric Day Case Surgical Practice at a Tertiary Hospital in Enugu, Nigeria. American Journal of Pediatrics, 5(4), 214-218. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18
ACS Style
Chukwubuike Kevin Emeka; Ozor Ignatius Ikemefuna; Nduagubam Obinna Chukwuebuka. Paediatric Day Case Surgical Practice at a Tertiary Hospital in Enugu, Nigeria. Am. J. Pediatr. 2019, 5(4), 214-218. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18
AMA Style
Chukwubuike Kevin Emeka, Ozor Ignatius Ikemefuna, Nduagubam Obinna Chukwuebuka. Paediatric Day Case Surgical Practice at a Tertiary Hospital in Enugu, Nigeria. Am J Pediatr. 2019;5(4):214-218. doi: 10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18,
author = {Chukwubuike Kevin Emeka and Ozor Ignatius Ikemefuna and Nduagubam Obinna Chukwuebuka},
title = {Paediatric Day Case Surgical Practice at a Tertiary Hospital in Enugu, Nigeria},
journal = {American Journal of Pediatrics},
volume = {5},
number = {4},
pages = {214-218},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajp.20190504.18},
abstract = {Background: An increasing number of paediatric day case surgeries are being carried out in developing countries due to the benefits of day case surgery and lots of papers are being published. However, there is no published paper on paediatric day case surgery from Enugu State University Teaching Hospital (ESUTH), Enugu. Methodology: This was a prospective study of children who had surgery on day case basis at the paediatric surgery unit of a tertiary hospital in Enugu, south east Nigeria, over a period of one year. Result: Out of the 135 surgeries done during the period of the study, 81 cases were day case surgeries, accounting for 60% of the cases. There were 69 males (85.2%) and 12 females (14.8%). The mean age and weight of the patients was 44.9 months and 16.5 kilograms respectively. The mean duration of surgery was 35.1 minutes while the mean duration of stay in the hospital post-surgery before going home was 5.2 hours. The most common diagnosis was hydrocele and herniotomy/herniorraphy was the most common surgical procedure performed. Conclusion: Paediatric day case surgery constitutes a significant workload of the paediatric surgeon. Herniotomy/herniorraphy was the most common procedure performed and most parents were satisfied. The scope of paediatric day case can be improved and the practice made more effective.},
year = {2019}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Paediatric Day Case Surgical Practice at a Tertiary Hospital in Enugu, Nigeria AU - Chukwubuike Kevin Emeka AU - Ozor Ignatius Ikemefuna AU - Nduagubam Obinna Chukwuebuka Y1 - 2019/10/21 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18 DO - 10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18 T2 - American Journal of Pediatrics JF - American Journal of Pediatrics JO - American Journal of Pediatrics SP - 214 EP - 218 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2472-0909 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajp.20190504.18 AB - Background: An increasing number of paediatric day case surgeries are being carried out in developing countries due to the benefits of day case surgery and lots of papers are being published. However, there is no published paper on paediatric day case surgery from Enugu State University Teaching Hospital (ESUTH), Enugu. Methodology: This was a prospective study of children who had surgery on day case basis at the paediatric surgery unit of a tertiary hospital in Enugu, south east Nigeria, over a period of one year. Result: Out of the 135 surgeries done during the period of the study, 81 cases were day case surgeries, accounting for 60% of the cases. There were 69 males (85.2%) and 12 females (14.8%). The mean age and weight of the patients was 44.9 months and 16.5 kilograms respectively. The mean duration of surgery was 35.1 minutes while the mean duration of stay in the hospital post-surgery before going home was 5.2 hours. The most common diagnosis was hydrocele and herniotomy/herniorraphy was the most common surgical procedure performed. Conclusion: Paediatric day case surgery constitutes a significant workload of the paediatric surgeon. Herniotomy/herniorraphy was the most common procedure performed and most parents were satisfied. The scope of paediatric day case can be improved and the practice made more effective. VL - 5 IS - 4 ER -
Information
Email: