| Peer-Reviewed

Analysis of Knowledge and Attitudes in Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Among College Students

Received: 19 February 2022     Accepted: 15 March 2022     Published: 23 March 2022
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

COVID-19 is a new and previously undetected type of coronavirus in humans caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The worldwide attention is increasing to this virus because of the person-to-person transmission rate which was initially thought to be animal-to-human, so the spread of the disease is very high. People with comorbidities and the elderly who are more susceptible to coronavirus infection have higher morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the Faculty of Health Sciences students, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta (FIKES UPNVJ) Indonesia in preventing and controlling COVID-19. This research used cross-sectional design conducted in May 2020 at FIKES UPNVJ with 233 respondents. The univariate analysis shows the characteristics of students with dominantly female, aged 20-29 years old, live outside Jakarta and from nursing study program. The bivariate analysis using the chi-square test shows p value 0.67 that can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of the FIKES UPNVJ students in the prevention and control of COVID-19. This research is useful in preventing COVID-19 and further research is needed on the factors that affect the prevention and control of COVID-19.

Published in Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14
Page(s) 47-50
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

COVID-19, Knowledge, Attitude, Prevention and Control, Students

References
[1] BNPB, K., Adisasmito, W., Guru, P. D., FKM, B., & Indonesia, U. (2020). Task Force for the Acceleration of COVID-19 Handling 1 (MR 6. NHSG 7. RNSG 8. AFLSK Agus Heri Setiawan, SKM, MPH 2. dr. Shela Rachmayanti 3. Thifal Kiasatina S. KM 4. Ida Ayu Kadek Ratih Prisma Laksmi S. KM 5. dr. Budi Santoso (ed.); Pp. 1–39). Task Force for the Acceleration of COVID-19 Handling.
[2] Abdelhafiz, A. S., Mohammed, Z., Ibrahim, M. E., Ziady, H. H., Alorabi, M., Ayyad, M., & Sultan, E. A. (2020). Knowledge, Perceptions, and Attitude of Egyptians Towards the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). Journal of Community Health. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-020-00827-7.
[3] COVID-19 GTPP. Pedoman Penanganan Cepat Medis dan Kesehatan Masyarakat COVID-19 di Indonesia [Internet]. International Review of Education. 2020. 1–39 p. Available from: www.COVID19.go.id.
[4] World Health Organization. (2020). World Health Organization Coronavirus Disease 2019.
[5] https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseasesnovel-coronavirus-2019.
[6] Huynh, G., Nguyen, T., Tran, V., Vo, K., Vo, V., & Pham, L. (2020). Knowledge and attitude toward COVID-19 among healthcare workers at District 2 Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 13 (6), 260–265. https://doi.org/10.4103/1995-7645.280396.
[7] Hutahaean, S., Anggraini, N. V., Rosiana, Tinambunan, M. E., & Atsariyah, S. Al. (2020). The Influence of Knowledge on Student Actions in Prevention and Control of COVID-19. 30 (Ichd), 248–252. https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.201125.043.
[8] Sazali, MF., Rahim, SSSA., Mohamed, MH., Omar, A., Pang, NTP., Jeffree, MS., Tat, YB., Giloi, N., Bahar, FHM., Afridah, W., Fasya, AHZ., Hassan, MH., Madrim, MF., Mokti, K., Ramdzan, AR., Ahmad, ZNS., Atil, A., Rahim, MAA., Ibrahim, MY. 2021. Knowledge, attitude and practice on COVID-19 among students during the early phase of pandemic in a university in Borneo, Malaysia. Journal of Public Health Research, 10 (2122).
[9] Reuben CR, Gyar SD. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of Lassa fever in and around Lafia, Central Nigeria. 2016. International Journal of Public Health and Epidemiology Research. 2 (1): 14–21.
[10] Hutahaean, S., Anggraini, N. V. and Nababan, D. (2019.‘Analysis of Factors Related to the Head of the Nurses in the Implementation of Prevention and Control of Infections in the Hospital’, Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit, 8 (3), pp. 158–162. doi: 10.18196/jmmr.83102.
[11] Wadood, M. a; Mamun, A; Rafi, M. A; Islam, K. M; Mohd. Suhail; Lee, L. L; Hossain, G. M. 2020. Knowledge, Attitude, Practice and perception regarding COVID 19 among students in Bangladesh: Survey in Rajshahi University. medRxiv.
[12] Agarwal, V., Gupta, L., Davalbhakta, S., Misra, D., Agarwal, V. 2020. Undergraduate medical students in India are underprepared to be the young-taskforce against COVID-19 amid prevalent fears. medRxiv.
[13] Baloran, E. T. 2020. Knowledge, attitude, anxiety and coping strategies of students during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of loss and trauma 25 (8).
[14] Peng, Y; Pei, C; Zheng, Y; Wang, J; Zhang, K; Zheng, Z; Zhu, P. 2020. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Associated with COVID-19 among. Research square.
[15] Ssebuufu, R., Sikakulya, FK., Binezero, SM., Wasingya, L., Nganza, SK., Ibrahim, B., Kyamanywa, P. 2020. Awareness, knowledge, attitude and practice towards measures for prevention of the spread of COVID-19 in the Ugandans: A nationwide online cross-sectional Survey. medRxiv.
[16] Roya, D; Tripathya, S; Kara, K. S; Sharmaa, N; Vermaa, K. S; Kaushalb, V. 2020. Study of knowledge, attitude, anxiety & perceived mental healthcare need in Indian population during COVID-19 pandemic. Elsevier Public Health Emergency Collection.
[17] Halton, K., Hall, L., Gardner, A., MacBeth, D., & Mitchell, B. G. (2017). Exploring the context for effective clinical governance in infection control. American Journal of Infection Control, 45 (3), 278–283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2016.10.022.
[18] Alzoubi, H; Alnawaiseh, N; Al-Mnayyis, A; Lubad, M. A; Aqel, A; Alshagahin, H. 2020. COVID 19 knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Medical and Non-Medical University Students in Jordan. Journal Of Pure And Applied Microbiology.
[19] Salman, M. et al., 2020. Knowledge, attitude and preventive practice related to COVID-19: a croos-sectional study in two Pakistan University Population. Nature Public Health Emergency Collection.
[20] Ilankoon, IMPS., Kisokanth, G., Warnakulasuriya, SSP. 2020. COVID-19: Impact on undergraduate nursing education in Sri Lanka. Journal of Public Health Research, 9 (s1): 1916.
[21] Notoatmodjo, S. 2014. Behavioral Health Sciences. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
[22] Alsahafi, A. J., & Cheng, A. C. (2016). Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of healthcare workers in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia to MERS coronavirus and other emerging infectious diseases. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13 (12), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13121214.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Serri Hutahaean, Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini. (2022). Analysis of Knowledge and Attitudes in Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Among College Students. Central African Journal of Public Health, 8(2), 47-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Serri Hutahaean; Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini. Analysis of Knowledge and Attitudes in Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Among College Students. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2022, 8(2), 47-50. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Serri Hutahaean, Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini. Analysis of Knowledge and Attitudes in Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Among College Students. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2022;8(2):47-50. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14,
      author = {Serri Hutahaean and Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini},
      title = {Analysis of Knowledge and Attitudes in Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Among College Students},
      journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {47-50},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20220802.14},
      abstract = {COVID-19 is a new and previously undetected type of coronavirus in humans caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The worldwide attention is increasing to this virus because of the person-to-person transmission rate which was initially thought to be animal-to-human, so the spread of the disease is very high. People with comorbidities and the elderly who are more susceptible to coronavirus infection have higher morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the Faculty of Health Sciences students, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta (FIKES UPNVJ) Indonesia in preventing and controlling COVID-19. This research used cross-sectional design conducted in May 2020 at FIKES UPNVJ with 233 respondents. The univariate analysis shows the characteristics of students with dominantly female, aged 20-29 years old, live outside Jakarta and from nursing study program. The bivariate analysis using the chi-square test shows p value 0.67 that can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of the FIKES UPNVJ students in the prevention and control of COVID-19. This research is useful in preventing COVID-19 and further research is needed on the factors that affect the prevention and control of COVID-19.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Knowledge and Attitudes in Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Among College Students
    AU  - Serri Hutahaean
    AU  - Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini
    Y1  - 2022/03/23
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14
    T2  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 47
    EP  - 50
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5781
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20220802.14
    AB  - COVID-19 is a new and previously undetected type of coronavirus in humans caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The worldwide attention is increasing to this virus because of the person-to-person transmission rate which was initially thought to be animal-to-human, so the spread of the disease is very high. People with comorbidities and the elderly who are more susceptible to coronavirus infection have higher morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the Faculty of Health Sciences students, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta (FIKES UPNVJ) Indonesia in preventing and controlling COVID-19. This research used cross-sectional design conducted in May 2020 at FIKES UPNVJ with 233 respondents. The univariate analysis shows the characteristics of students with dominantly female, aged 20-29 years old, live outside Jakarta and from nursing study program. The bivariate analysis using the chi-square test shows p value 0.67 that can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of the FIKES UPNVJ students in the prevention and control of COVID-19. This research is useful in preventing COVID-19 and further research is needed on the factors that affect the prevention and control of COVID-19.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia

  • Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia

  • Sections