Preterm birth is the biggest cause of mortality in children under 5 years old in the world. The main causes of preterm birth are inflammation and intrauterine infection. Vitamin D plays a role in preventing preterm birth by reducing the oxidative stress of tissues that causes an inflammatory reaction. The purpose of this study is to determine that low maternal Vitamin D serum level as a risk factor for preterm delivery. This study is an analytic study with case control design with 54 samples, and divided into two groups, 27 preterm delivery samples as a case group and 27 preterm pregnancy samples as a control group. This research was conducted at the Obstetric and Gynecology Outpatient Clinic and the delivery room at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar during December 2018 to April 2019. The results of this study found a statistically significant difference (p = 0.028) between the case and control groups. Low vitamin D levels are a risk factor for preterm labor by 3.45 times compared with patients with high vitamin D levels (OR = 3.45, 95% CI = 1.12-10.67, p = 0.028). The conclusion of this study was that low maternal 25(OH)D (Vitamin D) serum levels is a risk factor for preterm deliveries.
| Published in | Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics (Volume 10, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jgo.20221004.14 |
| Page(s) | 186-189 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Preterm Deliveries, Vitamin D, Risk Factor
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APA Style
David Eriandi Ginting, Anak Agung Gede Putra Wiradnyana, Ketut Suwiyoga. (2022). Low Maternal 25(OH)D (Vitamin D) Serum Levels as a Risk Factor for Preterm Labor. Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 10(4), 186-189. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221004.14
ACS Style
David Eriandi Ginting; Anak Agung Gede Putra Wiradnyana; Ketut Suwiyoga. Low Maternal 25(OH)D (Vitamin D) Serum Levels as a Risk Factor for Preterm Labor. J. Gynecol. Obstet. 2022, 10(4), 186-189. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20221004.14
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Download@article{10.11648/j.jgo.20221004.14,
author = {David Eriandi Ginting and Anak Agung Gede Putra Wiradnyana and Ketut Suwiyoga},
title = {Low Maternal 25(OH)D (Vitamin D) Serum Levels as a Risk Factor for Preterm Labor},
journal = {Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics},
volume = {10},
number = {4},
pages = {186-189},
doi = {10.11648/j.jgo.20221004.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221004.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jgo.20221004.14},
abstract = {Preterm birth is the biggest cause of mortality in children under 5 years old in the world. The main causes of preterm birth are inflammation and intrauterine infection. Vitamin D plays a role in preventing preterm birth by reducing the oxidative stress of tissues that causes an inflammatory reaction. The purpose of this study is to determine that low maternal Vitamin D serum level as a risk factor for preterm delivery. This study is an analytic study with case control design with 54 samples, and divided into two groups, 27 preterm delivery samples as a case group and 27 preterm pregnancy samples as a control group. This research was conducted at the Obstetric and Gynecology Outpatient Clinic and the delivery room at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar during December 2018 to April 2019. The results of this study found a statistically significant difference (p = 0.028) between the case and control groups. Low vitamin D levels are a risk factor for preterm labor by 3.45 times compared with patients with high vitamin D levels (OR = 3.45, 95% CI = 1.12-10.67, p = 0.028). The conclusion of this study was that low maternal 25(OH)D (Vitamin D) serum levels is a risk factor for preterm deliveries.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Low Maternal 25(OH)D (Vitamin D) Serum Levels as a Risk Factor for Preterm Labor AU - David Eriandi Ginting AU - Anak Agung Gede Putra Wiradnyana AU - Ketut Suwiyoga Y1 - 2022/07/29 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221004.14 DO - 10.11648/j.jgo.20221004.14 T2 - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics JF - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics JO - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics SP - 186 EP - 189 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-7820 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20221004.14 AB - Preterm birth is the biggest cause of mortality in children under 5 years old in the world. The main causes of preterm birth are inflammation and intrauterine infection. Vitamin D plays a role in preventing preterm birth by reducing the oxidative stress of tissues that causes an inflammatory reaction. The purpose of this study is to determine that low maternal Vitamin D serum level as a risk factor for preterm delivery. This study is an analytic study with case control design with 54 samples, and divided into two groups, 27 preterm delivery samples as a case group and 27 preterm pregnancy samples as a control group. This research was conducted at the Obstetric and Gynecology Outpatient Clinic and the delivery room at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar during December 2018 to April 2019. The results of this study found a statistically significant difference (p = 0.028) between the case and control groups. Low vitamin D levels are a risk factor for preterm labor by 3.45 times compared with patients with high vitamin D levels (OR = 3.45, 95% CI = 1.12-10.67, p = 0.028). The conclusion of this study was that low maternal 25(OH)D (Vitamin D) serum levels is a risk factor for preterm deliveries. VL - 10 IS - 4 ER -
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