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Quark–Quark of Swap Electric Charge Bound State
Issue:
Volume 2, Issue 4-1, August 2015
Pages:
1-7
Received:
15 April 2015
Accepted:
16 April 2015
Published:
9 June 2015
DOI:
10.11648/j.ijhep.s.2015020401.11
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Abstract: We test the Electric Charged Swap (ECS) symmetry in the case of quarks. We propose a quark (q)- and an ECS-quark (q῀)-bound state, qq῀. We explain the electrically charged charmonium Z+c (3, 9) meson as a charm quark (c)- and charm ECS-quark (c῀)- nonrelativistic bound state (cc῀). We predict that J/ψ and π+ mesons are the decay products of a Z+c (3, 9), as it has been recently observed at the Beijing Electron Positron Collider (BES) III. Furthermore, from the charm ECS-quark (c῀) of mass 2,3GeV we predict two new mesons, an electrically charged charmed meson D¯*+(zm) and a neutral charmed meson D*0(zm).
Abstract: We test the Electric Charged Swap (ECS) symmetry in the case of quarks. We propose a quark (q)- and an ECS-quark (q῀)-bound state, qq῀. We explain the electrically charged charmonium Z+c (3, 9) meson as a charm quark (c)- and charm ECS-quark (c῀)- nonrelativistic bound state (cc῀). We predict that J/ψ and π+ mesons are the decay products of a Z+c (...
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The Unitary Unified Quantum Field Theory
Issue:
Volume 2, Issue 4-1, August 2015
Pages:
8-32
Received:
13 May 2015
Accepted:
14 May 2015
Published:
9 June 2015
DOI:
10.11648/j.ijhep.s.2015020401.12
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Abstract: The paper proposes a model of an unitary unified quantum field theory (UUQFT) where the particle is represented as a wave packet. The frequency dispersion equation is chosen so that the packet periodically appears and disappears without changing its form. The envelope of the process is identified with a conventional wave function. Equation of such a field is nonlinear and relativisti cally invariant. With proper adjustments, they are reduced to Dirac, Schrödinger and Hamilton-Jacobi equations. A number of new experimental effects are predicted both for high and low energies.
Abstract: The paper proposes a model of an unitary unified quantum field theory (UUQFT) where the particle is represented as a wave packet. The frequency dispersion equation is chosen so that the packet periodically appears and disappears without changing its form. The envelope of the process is identified with a conventional wave function. Equation of such ...
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The General Unitary Quantum Picture of the World
Leo G. Sapogin,
V. A. Dzhanibekov,
Yu. A. Ryabov
Issue:
Volume 2, Issue 4-1, August 2015
Pages:
33-53
Received:
13 May 2015
Accepted:
14 May 2015
Published:
9 June 2015
DOI:
10.11648/j.ijhep.s.2015020401.13
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Abstract: The present article discuses the problems of new Unitary Quantum Theory in its applications to the different aspects of the reality. There are spectacular examples of such applications. In new quantum picture of the world possible both creation and destruction to matters and on this base to solve all energy problems to civilizations.
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The Conflict between the Unitary Quantum Theory and the Special and General Relativity Theories
L. G. Sapogin,
V. A. Dzhanibekov,
M. A. Moкulsky,
Yu. A. Ryabov,
Yu. P. Savin,
V. I. Utchastkin
Issue:
Volume 2, Issue 4-1, August 2015
Pages:
54-58
Received:
15 April 2015
Accepted:
16 April 2015
Published:
18 June 2015
DOI:
10.11648/j.ijhep.s.2015020401.14
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Abstract: The authors discuss contradictions between the principal branches of the modern physical picture of the universe. Space and time have been shown in the Unitary Quantum Theory (UQT) not to be connected one with the other, unlike in the Special Theory of Relativity. In UQT, time becomes Newtonian again, and the growth of the particle's mass with growing speed proceeds from other considerations of physics. Unlike the quantum theory, the modern gravitation theory (the general theory of relativity) is not confirmed by experiments and needs to be considerably revised.
Abstract: The authors discuss contradictions between the principal branches of the modern physical picture of the universe. Space and time have been shown in the Unitary Quantum Theory (UQT) not to be connected one with the other, unlike in the Special Theory of Relativity. In UQT, time becomes Newtonian again, and the growth of the particle's mass with grow...
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Fundamental Equation, Commutation Relations and Relativistic Invariance at Unitary Quantum Theory
Leo G. Sapogin,
Victor A. Boichenko
Issue:
Volume 2, Issue 4-1, August 2015
Pages:
59-70
Received:
13 May 2015
Accepted:
14 May 2015
Published:
18 June 2015
DOI:
10.11648/j.ijhep.s.2015020401.15
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Abstract: The present article discuses the problems of relativistic invariance and commutation relations at unitary quantum theory. The scalar analogue of the main (principal) equation of the unitary quantum theory together with the Poisson equation are solved numerically in this paper. The value of the electrical charge and also the fine-structure constant, are found, which are in good agreement with the experiment. The evaluation of the electrical form factor end the mass of such a particle is also carried out.
Abstract: The present article discuses the problems of relativistic invariance and commutation relations at unitary quantum theory. The scalar analogue of the main (principal) equation of the unitary quantum theory together with the Poisson equation are solved numerically in this paper. The value of the electrical charge and also the fine-structure constant,...
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Calculation of the Theoretical Mass Spectrum of Elementary Particles in Unitary Quantum Theory
Leo G. Sapogin,
Yu. A. Ryabov
Issue:
Volume 2, Issue 4-1, August 2015
Pages:
71-79
Received:
15 April 2015
Accepted:
16 April 2015
Published:
23 June 2015
DOI:
10.11648/j.ijhep.s.2015020401.16
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Abstract: The particle is represented by the wave packet in nonlinear space-time continuum. Because of dispersion, the packet periodically appears and disappears in movement and the envelope of the process coincides with the wave function. There was considered the partial differential equation of telegraph-type describing the motion of such wave packet in spherical coordinate space. There was constructed also the analytical solution of this equation and the integral over all space of square of the gradient was supposed being equal to the mass of the particle identified with the wave packet. As the solution depends on two parameter L,m being positive integer, it was possible to calculate our theoretical particle masses for different L,m. So, we have obtained the theoretical mass spectrum of elementary particles. The comparison with known experimental mass spectrum shows our calculated theoretical mass spectrum is sufficiently verisimilar.
Abstract: The particle is represented by the wave packet in nonlinear space-time continuum. Because of dispersion, the packet periodically appears and disappears in movement and the envelope of the process coincides with the wave function. There was considered the partial differential equation of telegraph-type describing the motion of such wave packet in sp...
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A Quasi-Unitary Pre-Quantum Theory of Particles and Fields and Some Theoretical Implications
Issue:
Volume 2, Issue 4-1, August 2015
Pages:
80-103
Received:
3 June 2015
Accepted:
12 July 2015
Published:
23 July 2015
DOI:
10.11648/j.ijhep.s.2015020401.17
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Abstract: Through a phenomenological approach using the concept of sub-quantum fluid, the theory argues the possibility of a cold genesis of elementary particles and of fields, explaining the electro-magnetic and the gravitic fields by equations of ideal fluids applied to the subquantum and the quantum “primordial dark energy”. The possibility to explain the cold genesis of “dark” photons and of “dark” elementary particles is obtained by a CF -chiral soliton model of lepton, resulted as vortex of „primordial dark energy”, respective- as Bose-Einstein condensate of gammonic (e+-e-)-pairs confined in a very strong magnetic field, in the Protouniverse’s period of time. This possibility results by a model of primordial ‘gravistar’ with a self-growing property given by the confining of “primordial dark energy” into “dark photons” and into “dark particles” by a “vortex cascade” mechanism induced by its magnetic field and gravitationally sustained. The supposed primordial “big bang” of the Universe results as a period of gravistars transforming into magnetars, supernovae and into (micro) quasars. The resulted model of expanding Universe gives a semi-sinusoidal variation of the expansion speed. The approach, even if does not propose an enough unitary equation of the known basic fields, it explains naturally the fundamental interactions, by the same basic concept.
Abstract: Through a phenomenological approach using the concept of sub-quantum fluid, the theory argues the possibility of a cold genesis of elementary particles and of fields, explaining the electro-magnetic and the gravitic fields by equations of ideal fluids applied to the subquantum and the quantum “primordial dark energy”. The possibility to explain the...
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The Physics of Mass Gap Problem in the General Field Theory Framework
Issue:
Volume 2, Issue 4-1, August 2015
Pages:
104-111
Received:
27 June 2015
Accepted:
29 June 2015
Published:
7 August 2015
DOI:
10.11648/j.ijhep.s.2015020401.18
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Abstract: We develop the gauge theory introduced by Ning Wu with two Yang-Mills fields adjusted to make the mass term invariant. In the specific representation there arise quantum massive and classical massless no-Abelian vector modes and the gauge interaction terms. The suggested model will return into two different Yang-Mills gauge field models. Next, we focus on calculating `the meet of the propagators' of those quantum massive and classical massless vector fields with respects to the double Yang-Mills limit. We demonstrate that our proposed version of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) predicts mass gap Δ > 0 for the compact simple gauge group SU (3). This provides a solution to the second part of the Yang-Mills problem.
Abstract: We develop the gauge theory introduced by Ning Wu with two Yang-Mills fields adjusted to make the mass term invariant. In the specific representation there arise quantum massive and classical massless no-Abelian vector modes and the gauge interaction terms. The suggested model will return into two different Yang-Mills gauge field models. Next, we f...
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Mutual Proof of Cosmic Medium and Hubble Law
Issue:
Volume 2, Issue 4-1, August 2015
Pages:
112-118
Received:
15 June 2015
Accepted:
16 June 2015
Published:
2 September 2015
DOI:
10.11648/j.ijhep.s.2015020401.19
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Abstract: This paper proposes that the cosmic space is microscopically of granular lattice structure and the granular meta-space is called positive hole. The cosmic space which is microscopically of granular lattice structure is called quantum space. It is similar to elastic ether. We suppose the hole and the cosmic space consisting of holes are characteristic of physical elastic deformation. By introducing the constant of nuclear density and establishing the wave equation of static gravitation field, we have, for the first time, obtained the elasticity mould k of the quantum space and the mass density ρ.This paper proposes the universal concept of volume energy. Based on this, this thesis attempts to prove, in accordance with the new discoveries in the field of modern cosmology and the identity principle between space and matter, that the Hubble Law is the direct evidence for the existence of cosmic medium. In reverse, by analyzing the Hubble Law in light of dynamics according to the physical features of cosmic medium, we set forth the argument that the existence of cosmic medium and the Hubble Law support each other.
Abstract: This paper proposes that the cosmic space is microscopically of granular lattice structure and the granular meta-space is called positive hole. The cosmic space which is microscopically of granular lattice structure is called quantum space. It is similar to elastic ether. We suppose the hole and the cosmic space consisting of holes are characterist...
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