Background: Dysmenorrhoea is a common gynaecological problem that affects women and has a detrimental impact on their lives. However, women seldom seek medical advice and prefer self-care methods to manage their dysmenorrhoea. Identifying the self-care methods used to manage the pain and the source of information related to self-care methods used among dysmenorrhoeal nursing students would assist health care providers in devising an intervention to improve students' health. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from 1st of March up to the end of April in 2018 to identify the characteristics of dysmenorrhoea and the self-care methods used among female nursing students at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah. Data were collected from 194 participants using self-administered questionnaires. Results: More than half of respondents (60%) complained of moderate menstrual pain followed by severe pain (22%). The majority of respondents (73.7%) experienced cramping pain in the lower abdomen (89.7%), beginning with menstrual flow (50.1%) and lasting one to two days (64.8%). Nausea (52.1%), dizziness (47.9%) and headaches (45.9%) were the most prominent dysmenorrhoea symptoms. The most common method used to relieve dysmenorrhoea was rest (86.6%) followed by a warm compress (67.0%). Ibuprofen was the most common medication used to manage dysmenorrhoea (22.2%), while the most common herb used was cinnamon (39.2%). Family was the main source of information on the methods used for 80.9% of the respondents. Conclusions: The nursing students used various methods to relieve their menstrual pain, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods; most students used a combination of both. Safe self-care methods use should be a priority in dysmenorrhoeal nursing student’s education.
| Published in | Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics (Volume 7, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jgo.20190701.13 |
| Page(s) | 17-24 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Dysmenorrhea, Characteristics, Self-Care Methods, Nursing Students
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APA Style
Fawziya Alghamdi, Ahlam Al-Zahrani, Hawa Alabdulaziz. (2019). Dysmenorrhea Characteristics and Self-Care Method used among Female Nursing Students at King Abdulaziz University. Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 7(1), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20190701.13
ACS Style
Fawziya Alghamdi; Ahlam Al-Zahrani; Hawa Alabdulaziz. Dysmenorrhea Characteristics and Self-Care Method used among Female Nursing Students at King Abdulaziz University. J. Gynecol. Obstet. 2019, 7(1), 17-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20190701.13
AMA Style
Fawziya Alghamdi, Ahlam Al-Zahrani, Hawa Alabdulaziz. Dysmenorrhea Characteristics and Self-Care Method used among Female Nursing Students at King Abdulaziz University. J Gynecol Obstet. 2019;7(1):17-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20190701.13
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author = {Fawziya Alghamdi and Ahlam Al-Zahrani and Hawa Alabdulaziz},
title = {Dysmenorrhea Characteristics and Self-Care Method used among Female Nursing Students at King Abdulaziz University},
journal = {Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics},
volume = {7},
number = {1},
pages = {17-24},
doi = {10.11648/j.jgo.20190701.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20190701.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jgo.20190701.13},
abstract = {Background: Dysmenorrhoea is a common gynaecological problem that affects women and has a detrimental impact on their lives. However, women seldom seek medical advice and prefer self-care methods to manage their dysmenorrhoea. Identifying the self-care methods used to manage the pain and the source of information related to self-care methods used among dysmenorrhoeal nursing students would assist health care providers in devising an intervention to improve students' health. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from 1st of March up to the end of April in 2018 to identify the characteristics of dysmenorrhoea and the self-care methods used among female nursing students at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah. Data were collected from 194 participants using self-administered questionnaires. Results: More than half of respondents (60%) complained of moderate menstrual pain followed by severe pain (22%). The majority of respondents (73.7%) experienced cramping pain in the lower abdomen (89.7%), beginning with menstrual flow (50.1%) and lasting one to two days (64.8%). Nausea (52.1%), dizziness (47.9%) and headaches (45.9%) were the most prominent dysmenorrhoea symptoms. The most common method used to relieve dysmenorrhoea was rest (86.6%) followed by a warm compress (67.0%). Ibuprofen was the most common medication used to manage dysmenorrhoea (22.2%), while the most common herb used was cinnamon (39.2%). Family was the main source of information on the methods used for 80.9% of the respondents. Conclusions: The nursing students used various methods to relieve their menstrual pain, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods; most students used a combination of both. Safe self-care methods use should be a priority in dysmenorrhoeal nursing student’s education.},
year = {2019}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Dysmenorrhea Characteristics and Self-Care Method used among Female Nursing Students at King Abdulaziz University AU - Fawziya Alghamdi AU - Ahlam Al-Zahrani AU - Hawa Alabdulaziz Y1 - 2019/04/08 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20190701.13 DO - 10.11648/j.jgo.20190701.13 T2 - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics JF - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics JO - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics SP - 17 EP - 24 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-7820 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20190701.13 AB - Background: Dysmenorrhoea is a common gynaecological problem that affects women and has a detrimental impact on their lives. However, women seldom seek medical advice and prefer self-care methods to manage their dysmenorrhoea. Identifying the self-care methods used to manage the pain and the source of information related to self-care methods used among dysmenorrhoeal nursing students would assist health care providers in devising an intervention to improve students' health. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from 1st of March up to the end of April in 2018 to identify the characteristics of dysmenorrhoea and the self-care methods used among female nursing students at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah. Data were collected from 194 participants using self-administered questionnaires. Results: More than half of respondents (60%) complained of moderate menstrual pain followed by severe pain (22%). The majority of respondents (73.7%) experienced cramping pain in the lower abdomen (89.7%), beginning with menstrual flow (50.1%) and lasting one to two days (64.8%). Nausea (52.1%), dizziness (47.9%) and headaches (45.9%) were the most prominent dysmenorrhoea symptoms. The most common method used to relieve dysmenorrhoea was rest (86.6%) followed by a warm compress (67.0%). Ibuprofen was the most common medication used to manage dysmenorrhoea (22.2%), while the most common herb used was cinnamon (39.2%). Family was the main source of information on the methods used for 80.9% of the respondents. Conclusions: The nursing students used various methods to relieve their menstrual pain, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods; most students used a combination of both. Safe self-care methods use should be a priority in dysmenorrhoeal nursing student’s education. VL - 7 IS - 1 ER -
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