-
Research Article
Constraints and Opportunity of Teff Production in the Case of Assosa Woreda, Benishangul Gumuz Regional State, Ethiopia
Alemayehu Keba Beyene*,
Sura Degefu Tadessa
Issue:
Volume 5, Issue 1, April 2024
Pages:
1-4
Received:
11 December 2023
Accepted:
28 December 2023
Published:
11 January 2024
Abstract: Teff, a vital cereal in Ethiopia's economy, is consumed locally and plays a significant role. It supports the livelihoods of numerous farmers, creates job opportunities, and generates foreign currency. The Assosa woreda, situated in the western part of Ethiopia's Benishangul gumuz regional state, has the potential for cereal production, specifically maize, teff, and sorghum. However, currently, farmers in the woreda are not benefiting, and the production and productivity of these cereals are declining due to various limitations. Hence, the objective of this study was to assess the restrictions and possibilities for teff production in the woreda. Data was collected through a random sampling method, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative data types. A total of 194 teff-producing households from four kebeles (Amba 1, Amba 10, Ura, Selga 24, and Afasizm) were surveyed, and qualitative data was obtained through Focus Group Discussions and Key Informant Interviews. The findings revealed that disease, insect pests, lodging, and weeds were the primary constraints affecting teff production and productivity in Assosa woreda. The study also found that a favorable condition, such as the rising demand for teff crops, the suitability of land for teff production particularly natural endowment and government policies that emphasize agricultural transformation and infrastructure development, especially in rural areas, all encourage farmers to produce teff in the study area. As a result, policymakers should encourage researchers to develop teff varieties that are resistant to diseases and insects, strengthen extension services, and enhance the knowledge and skills of smallholder farmers to improve their livelihoods and contribute to the overall economy.
Abstract: Teff, a vital cereal in Ethiopia's economy, is consumed locally and plays a significant role. It supports the livelihoods of numerous farmers, creates job opportunities, and generates foreign currency. The Assosa woreda, situated in the western part of Ethiopia's Benishangul gumuz regional state, has the potential for cereal production, specificall...
Show More
-
Review Article
Improving Students' Employability in Ho Chi Minh City Today
Issue:
Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2024
Pages:
5-12
Received:
3 January 2024
Accepted:
18 February 2024
Published:
27 February 2024
Abstract: Our country's economy is on the rise, besides the advantages, there are also many difficulties and negatives that arise, such as unemployment among students after graduating. Increasing in the current market mechanism. The more the country develops, in addition to modern technology serving production and business, one of the factors determining the country's development is the labor force, in today's market economy the workforce Workers are students trained in universities, colleges..., the country's young force is very dynamic and capable at work. Therefore, students are a very important human resource that we need to know how to use in the most reasonable and effective way. But the current unemployment situation of students after graduating has greatly affected the economic and social development of the country. So the question for managers and the country is what causes that situation? Is it because the training process at universities still lacks many aspects? or because the State's policies are not reasonable in using labor. Employment after graduation is always a pressing issue not only for students themselves but also for families, schools and society. Having a job that matches the field of training is always the dream of not only students graduating from school but even for those still sitting in university lecture halls. Starting from the importance of employment for students after graduation, the topic "Improving the ability of students to find jobs in Ho Chi Minh City today" researches, surveys and evaluates. Reality, employability of students after graduation and research on factors affecting students' job search results. With that goal, the author uses scientific research methods, typically data investigation methods, to propose solutions to practical problems related to student employment. After graduation and advise on some solutions. With the hope that those solutions will be applied in practice to improve the employability of Ho Chi Minh City students after graduation in the current period.
Abstract: Our country's economy is on the rise, besides the advantages, there are also many difficulties and negatives that arise, such as unemployment among students after graduating. Increasing in the current market mechanism. The more the country develops, in addition to modern technology serving production and business, one of the factors determining the...
Show More
-
Research Article
Current Situation of Working Conditions of Female Workers in Export Processing Zones and Industrial Zones
Issue:
Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2024
Pages:
13-20
Received:
27 February 2024
Accepted:
13 March 2024
Published:
2 April 2024
Abstract: Along with active participation and participation in the struggle of political systems, levels and sectors, especially the role of localities and businesses, up to now the company has developed social housing. has achieved some remarkable results. However, with the current number of completed worker housing of about 2.7 million m2, which only accommodates more than 340 workers, the set goal has not been achieved. The reason for not achieving the desired goals is that the mechanisms and policies for developing social housing and housing for workers still have some contents that do not meet practical needs and have not been supplemented or adjusted, timely amendment and completion, such as: participants, beneficiaries, automatic construction investment process, purchase and sale management. The implementation of preferential social housing policies must be done through many steps, so the time to carry out investment procedures is long, the space for innovation and development of social housing is limited as required; The reasonable costs for social housing development have not been calculated correctly or fully. Preferential policies for investors of social housing projects and worker housing are not attractive enough and not realistic enough. On that side, the state budget is still difficult and has not been able to arrange preferential capital for loans for social housing development; There is no mechanism to mobilize reasonable resources to achieve efficiency and system. This article aims to provide a comprehensive and systematic understanding of the current situation of working conditions of female workers in Ho Chi Minh City. The topic of employment conditions of female workers has been studied by many researchers, but certain limitations still exist. In this article, the author pays special attention to the current working conditions of female workers in Ho Chi Minh City. With that goal, it will open up a multi-dimensional view of the problem, thereby contributing to solving the problems that are being posed in practice for the working conditions of female workers in Ho Chi Minh City.
Abstract: Along with active participation and participation in the struggle of political systems, levels and sectors, especially the role of localities and businesses, up to now the company has developed social housing. has achieved some remarkable results. However, with the current number of completed worker housing of about 2.7 million m2, which only accom...
Show More
-
Research Article
Improve the Quality of People's Mobilization to Perform the Political Tasks of the Current Political System of Dong Nai Province
Issue:
Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2024
Pages:
21-27
Received:
3 March 2024
Accepted:
14 March 2024
Published:
2 April 2024
Abstract: During the leadership process, with the view that the revolutionary cause is the cause of the masses, the Party has always determined that civil campaign work is a task of strategic significance for the entire revolutionary cause, an important condition to ensure the leadership of the Party and strengthen the close relationship between the Party and the people. One of the important lessons, contributing to great achievements throughout history is the lesson "Taking the people as the root", promoting the role of ownership, creativity and resources of the people in the cause of building and defending the country. This is the cross-cutting ideology that contributes to the revolutionary cause of the Party, overcoming all difficulties and achieving many victories. The civil campaign work of the political system of Dong Nai province in each revolutionary period has different contents and methods, but they all aim at the important goal of strengthening the close relationship between the Party and the People, firmly strengthening the people's trust in the Party; mobilize and attract a wide range of people, arouse the spirit of patriotism, promote the strength of the great national unity bloc for the national development process. In addition to the achieved results, the civil campaign work also has limitations and inadequacies: In some places, the awareness and responsibility for the civil campaign work of the political system is not very deep; not fully aware of the important role and great strength of the People, the great national unity bloc and the idea of "Taking the people as the root" in the view that "Revolution is the cause of the masses"; the institutionalization and concretization of a number of Party guidelines and resolutions related to civil campaign work have not been timely. The grasping, assessing and forecasting of the situation, especially the People's situation before events and situations arising in complex fields and areas, sometimes and in some places, have not met the requirements. Therefore, in this article, the author focuses on researching solutions towards improving the quality of mobilizing people to perform the political tasks of the current political system of Dong Nai province.
Abstract: During the leadership process, with the view that the revolutionary cause is the cause of the masses, the Party has always determined that civil campaign work is a task of strategic significance for the entire revolutionary cause, an important condition to ensure the leadership of the Party and strengthen the close relationship between the Party an...
Show More